2010届高三各地模拟阅读理解精选知识点分析：人物故事类

用心 爱心 专心 2010 届高考各地模拟阅读理解分类汇编届高考各地模拟阅读理解分类汇编 2010 浙江省嘉兴市高三基础测试卷 Susan Williams went to a boarding 寄膳宿 school Here is one of the letters she wrote to her parents from the school Dear Mom and Dad I m afraid I have some very bad news for you I have been very naughty and the school headmaster is very angry with me She is going to write to you You must come and take me away from here She does not want me in the school any longer The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed This is against the rules of course We are not supposed to smoke at all As I was smoking I heard footsteps coming towards the room I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking so I threw the cigarette away Unfortunately the cigarette fell into the waste paper basket which caught fire There was a curtain near the waste paper basket which caught fire too Soon the whole room was burning The headmaster phoned for the fire department The school is a long way from the town and by the time the firefighters arrived the whole school was in flames Many of the girls are in the hospital The headmaster says that the fire was all my fault and you must pay for the damage She will send you a bill for about a million dollars I am very sorry about this Much love Susan P S None of the above is true but I have failed my exams I just want you to know how bad things could have been 51 In this letter Susan wanted A to tell her parents about the fire B to ask for a million dollars C to tell her parents she had failed her exams D to tell her parents she had to leave school 52 The headmaster might be angry with Susan because A she had failed her exams B she had been caught smoking in bed C she had not phoned for the fire department in time D it was her fault that the school had caught fire 53 Susan told her parents about the fire A to warn them about what the headmaster would do B to make them less angry at her real news C to make them feel worried D to make them laugh 文章大意 Susan Williams 在寄宿制学校上学 因考试没有及格 她向父母写信 先是说自 己在学校因为违反规定抽烟而引起一场火灾 通过这个编造的假故事来淡化自己考试不及 格的事实 51 C 解析 事实细节题 根据文章最后一自然段可知本题选 C 本题较易 52 A 解析 推理判断题 根据文章最后一句可知本题选 A 难度中等 53 B 解析 推理判断题 根据 P S 的内容可知本题选 B 难度 中等 用心 爱心 专心 2 2010 湖南省株洲市二中高三第一次月考 Fat and shy Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team Football tennis cricket anything with a round ball I was useless he says now with a laugh But back then he was the one always made fun of in school gym classes in Devonshire England It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him At first he went biking alone in a nearby forest Then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend Gradually Saunders set up his mind on building up his body increasing his speed and strength At the age of 18 he ran his first marathon The following year he met John Ridgway and was hired as an instructor at Ridgway s school of adventure in Scotland where he learnt about Ridgway s cold water exploits Greatly interested Saunders read all he could about North Pole explorers and adventures then decided that this would be his future In 2001 after becoming a skillful skier Saunders started his first long distance expedition towards the North Pole It took unbelievable energy He suffered frostbite ran into a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit pulling his supply loaded sled up and over rocky rice Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole and he s skied more of the North Pole by himself than any other British man His old playmates would not believe the change Next October Saunders 27 heads south from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back a 2900 kilometer journey that has never been completed on skis 65 What change happened to Saunders after he was 15 years old A He became good at most sports B He began to build up his body C He joined a sports team D He made friends with a runner 66 The underlined word exploits paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to A journeys B researchesC adventures D operations 67 Which of the following is the correct order of the events that happened to Saunders a He ran his first marathon b He skied alone in the North Pole c He rode his bike in a forest d He planned an adventure to the South Pole A a c d bB c d a b C a c b d D c a b d 68 What does the story mainly tell us abut Saunders A He is a success in sports B He is the best British skier C He is Ridgway s best student D He is a good instructor at school 答案 65 68 BCDA 3 2010 天津市耀华中学高三暑假验收考试 Roger Conner is a modern day Horatio 用心 爱心 专心 Alger hero Roger started out as an unpaid worker in a small flower shop He has become the owner of a florist company whose sales are well over 100 000 a year One day when Roger was only twelve he stopped at a local flower shop He asked the owner if he could work for him without pay in order to learn the business Roger started working every day after school and on weekends After two years on the job he finally asked for a small salary The owners told him he wasn t good enough to be paid So he quit and found a paying job at another local flower shop He worked hard there but after six months they laid him off because business was slow Not discouraged Roger decided to do it alone and started his own flower store in a basement He started his business with only sixty five dollars He bought old refrigerators at garage sales and knocked the shelves out This turned them into coolers for his flesh cut flowers His business grew rapidly as he built up a reputation for top quality and fine service In 1977 Roger bought out the flower store where he had worked without pay for over two years The people who said he wasn t good enough were astonished to find that they were being taken over by a teenager He had plans to renovate 整修 the whole store One of the reasons the owners sold out to Roger was that the store wasn t doing well But after Roger took over ownership and redid the store business started booming In fact Business was so good that after one year he celebrated by buying out the other store where he had worked Roger then combined both stores and moved to a location in the center of his town The new store has 2 000 square feet and seven employees And he did it all before he reached the age of twenty 36 The author is most eager to show that people who want to get ahead in business should A work without pay B own a flower shop C work hard and be persistent D work as teenagers 37 Which of the following does NOT describe Roger Comer s history in business A He worked for two years without pay B He needed luck to be successful C He opened his first flower business in a basement D He opened a store in the middle of his town 38 The style of the passage is mostly like a A newspaper article B humorous story C television play D magazine interview 39 Which of the following statements about Roger Conner is NOT true A He gave customers better service than the other shops he had worked for B He was a very brave and heroic young man C He worked hard without pay in a flower shop in order to get to know the business D He was free to make decisions on the location of his shop 40 From what you know about Roger Conner you can conclude that a Horatio Alger hero is the kind of person who A works hard in the flower business B is born into a rich family 用心 爱心 专心 C starts out poor and becomes rich D becomes famous 答案 36 40 CBABC 4 2010 浙江省温州市八校高三 8 月联考 A year ago Michelle was looking forward to all the joys and challenges that being a young mother can bring Instead the 26 year old victim of a stroke 中风 was left trapped in her own body able to see think and hear perfectly but unable to speak or move a muscle She was a victim of the devastating locked in syndrome sometimes described as like being buried alive a type of brain damage usually caused by a stroke a bleed or a tumour This means the only way she could communicate with her husband Rick and their two young children was through moving and blinking 眨眼 her eyes Before the tragedy Michelle was an active mother She suffered the stroke while bathing her baby daughter Holly The only warning Michelle had of the stroke was a series of splitting headache in the months before Following the attack the only part of her body she could move was her eyes meaning all she could do was look up to say yes or close an eyelid for no Her family have a board with the alphabet 字母表 arranged on different colored backgrounds They painstakingly work out which letter she wants by indicating each letter on the board It allows Michelle to explain how she is feeling and whether she is cold or warm She sends messages to her family and even tells if her son Ryan has been naughty giving instructions about which toys he can play with Rick 24 has given up his job as a mechanic to look after their children Ryan three and Holly one and is now training to be Michelle s full time career Ryan was old enough to know his mummy was unwell but Holly was too young to understand But she responds really well to Michelle To keep her involved in family life when one of the children needs new clothes Rick will ask for her opinion using the alphabet board Although it can take minutes to spell out each word the family and nurses wait patiently as it is her only means of communication Last month her best friends organized a sponsored running which raised almost 17 000 She has been in hospital for almost a year and has left twice once for her brother s wedding and once for a fund raising event Doctors say it is hard to predict her future but she is showing slight signs of improvement She has started to gain control of her mouth and tongue and can now move her head slightly 41 The devastating locked in syndrome must be a disease caused by A being buried alive B a kind of cancer C sudden brain damage D the problem of blood 42 It is true that Michelle A can no longer express herself B used to be a woman in poor health C can manage her own message D is good at talking with her eyes 43 Arrange the time order of the following events a Rick gave up his job as a mechanic b Michelle suffered a series of splitting headache c Michelle s best friends organized a running d The tragedy happened while bathing Holly 用心 爱心 专心 e Michelle showed her yes and no by blinking A a b c d e B b e c a d C d b e a c D b d e a c 44 The author tells the story of Michelle in order to A inform of a rare disease and draw attention to its victim B describe the terrible life condition of a patient s family C show the wonderful results of family love to a patient D tell about the ever lasting truth health is above wealth 答案 41 44 CCDA 5 2010 宁夏银川实验中学高三上第一次月考 Sir Henry Stewart was certainly successful I asked one day soon after he d retired to attend his garden what it was like to have achieved all of one s ambitions He looked down at his roses and went on watering them Then he said The only value in achieving one s ambitions is that you then realize that they are not worth achieving Within a moment we were back to a safe discussion on the weather That was two years ago I recall this incident for yesterday I was passing his house and had drawn up my cart just outside his garden wall I had pulled in from the road for no other reason than to let a bus pass me As I set there filling my pipe I suddenly heard a shout of sheer joy come from the other side of the wall I looked over There stood Sir Henry doing nothing less than a dance of pure unashamed delight Even when he observed my puzzled face staring over the wall he did not seem embarrassed but shouted to me to climb over Come and see Jan Look I have done it at last I have done it at last There he was holding a small box of earth in his hand I observed three tiny shoots out of it And there were only three he said his eye laughing to heaven Three what I asked Peach stones he replied I ve always wanted to make peach stones grow ever since I was a child when I used to take them home after a party or as a man after a banquet And I used to plant them and forget where I planted them But now at last I have done it and what s more I had only three stones and there they are one two three shoots he counted And Sir Henry ran off calling for his wife to come and see his achievement the achievement of simplicity 67 The main idea of this passage probably is A real joy comes from simple things B great achievements can bring comfort C gardening is a pleasure D one s best life comes after retiring 68 What was Sir Henry s attitude towards success A Delightful B Valuable C Worthless D Suffering 69 What was the writer doing when he heard the shout of joy from Sir Henry A Repairing the pipe B Preparing to smoke C Drawing up his cart D Staring at the garden 70 What did Sir Henry do when he saw the writer A He felt ashamed about his behavior B He invited the writer to climb over to share his joy C He called his wife to join them D He ran away with the three shoots 用心 爱心 专心 答案 67 70 ACBB 6 2010 辽宁省沈阳二十中高三上第一次月考 A 卷 The very wealthy English Baron Fitzgerald had only one child a son who understandably was the apple of his eye His wife died when the child was in his early teens So Fitzgerald devoted himself to fathering the kid Unfortunately the son died in his late teens Meanwhile Fitzgerald s wealth greatly increased He spent a lot on art works of the masters Later Fitzgerald himself became seriously ill Before his death he had carefully prepared his will as to how his wealth would be settled to sell his entire collection at an auction 拍卖 Because of the large quantity and high quality of his collection a huge crowd of possible buyers gathered for the auction Many of them were museum directors and private collectors eager to bid 出价 Before the auction the art works were shown among which was a painting of Fitzgerald s son by an unknown artist Because of its poor quality it received little attention When it was time for the auction the auctioneer gaveled 敲槌 the crowd to attention First the lawyer read from Fitzgerald s will that the first art work to be auctioned was the painting of his son The poor quality painting didn t receive any bidders except one the old servant who had served the son and loved him and who for emotional reasons offered the only bid As soon as the servant bought the painting for less than one English pound the auctioneer stopped the bidding and asked the lawyer to read again from the will The crowd became quiet and the lawyer read from the will Whoever buys the painting of my son gets all my collection Then the auction was over 56 The English Baron Fitzgerald was A a museum directorB a master of art C an art collector D an art dealer 57 Why did the old servant bid for the painting of Fitzgerald s son A He was devoted to the family B He saw that no one bid for it C He knew the content of the will D He found it cheap for him to buy 58 Fitzgerald s will showed A his desire to fool the bidders B his invaluable love for his son C his sadness at the death of his son D his regret of having no children to take over his wealth 答案 56 58 CAB 7 2010 辽宁省沈阳二十中高三上第一次月考 A 卷 Louis Armstrong had two famous nicknames 绰号 Some people called him Bagamo They said his mouth looked like a large bag Musicians often called him Pops as a sign of respect for his influence 影响 on the world of music Born in 1901 in New Orleans he grew up poor but lived among great musicians Jazz was inv