高中英语必修三知识点总结

必修三必修三 unit1 1 take place happen break out 无被动无被动 2 starve to death 饿死 starve to do 渴望做 starve for 渴望得到 3 in memory of 纪念纪念 4 dress up 穿上盛装 打扮穿上盛装 打扮 5 play a trick tricks on play a joke jokes on 6 award sb sth award sth to sb 授予某人某物 reward sb for sth 因 而报答 奖赏某人 reward sb with sth 用 报答 酬谢某人 7 look forward to doing 以介词以介词 to 结尾的短语结尾的短语 pay attention to doing devote to doing attach to doing attach great importance to 认为认为 很重要很重要 8 without permission 未经许可 permit doing sth permit sb to do sb be permitted to do 9 turn up 出现出现 调高调高 turn down 拒绝 调低 turn out to be 结果是 turn to sb for help 求助 10 keep one s word 守信用 履行诺言 hold one s breath 屏息 屏气 11 apologize to sb for sth make an apology to sb for sth 11 set off for set out for 动身 出发动身 出发 12 remind sb of sth sb 使某人想起使某人想起 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事提醒某人做某事 14 mean to do 打算做打算做 mean doing 意味着意味着 15 be satisfied with 对对 感到满意感到满意 satisfying 令人满意的 16 lead to 导致 通向 通往 17 It is was obvious that 很明显 很明显 18 get be married to U2 1 have keep a healthy diet have keep a balanced diet be go on a diet 节食 2 show curiosity about sth do sth out of curiosity satisfy one s curiosity be curious about 3 get away with cheating lying 作弊作弊 撒谎做而不受惩罚撒谎做而不受惩罚 4 lie to sb tell a lie to sb 原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 撒谎 lie lied lied lying 躺 位于 lie lay lain lying 放置 铺设 下蛋 lay laid laid laying 5 at a discount 6 win back 赢回 重新获得 7 strengths and weaknesses 8 earn one s living make a living by 9 be heavily in debt 10 glare at 怒视怒视 stare at 凝视 盯着凝视 盯着 glance at 匆匆看一眼 11 limit to 把 限制在 范围内 The doctor limited the patient to two meals a day All speeches are limited to 10 minutes 8 be of benefit to be beneficial to 对对 有好处有好处 for the benefit of 为了为了 的好处的好处 get much benefit from benefit a lot from 从从 获得好处获得好处 benefit sb sth 使使 受益受益 13 cut down the cost cut down on smoking 14 before long 不久以后 long before 很久以前 15 We went home feeling frustrated 伴随状语 16 Nothing could be better 否定词 形容词或副词比较级 表达最高级的含义 17 have sb doing sth 与 can t won t 连用 容忍某人做某事 have sb sth doing sth 使某人或某物一直做某事 have sb do sth 使某人做 have sb sth done 18 only to do 出乎意料的结果 U3 1 bring up 抚养 提出 2 scenery 是总称 指大范围的自然风光 scene 指人的活动场面 view 是指人以一定的角度 或从远处或从高处等 所看到的景色 还有 观点 看法 的意 思 3 permit doing sth permit sb to do sth sb be permitted to do sth 如如 We don t permit smoking in the office We aren t permitted to smoke in the office Weather permitting we ll have a picnic with sb s permission 在 的允许下 ask sb for permission 征求某人的许可 4 go ahead 用于祈使句 可以 做吧 5 stare at 盯着 glare at 怒视 glance at 匆匆看一眼 6 account for 是是 的原因 解释 导致 占了的原因 解释 导致 占了 7 on the contrary 8 a large amount of money 9 as for 关于 至于关于 至于 10 take a chance 11 in rags 12 be about to do when 正要做某事突然 U4 1 in time 及时 最终 on time 准时 按时 at a time 一次 at one time 曾经 2 be fundamental to 对对 是基本的是基本的 3 be harmful to 4 give birth to 产生 分娩 5 in one s turn 轮到某人轮到某人 take turns to do sth do sth by turns 轮流做某事 in turn 转而 因而 6 prevent stop sb from doing keep sb from doing 阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事 7 block out 挡住光线 8 cheer up 9 now that 既然 由于既然 由于 10 break out 战争 火灾 争吵 疾病战争 火灾 争吵 疾病 爆发爆发 break up 打碎 解散 关系破裂打碎 解散 关系破裂 break down 机器坏了 机器坏了 人 身体垮了 人 身体垮了 break into 闯入 打断 11 watch out for 12 as adj a an 单数可数名词 as 如 She is as good a teacher as her mother 倍数表达法倍数表达法 1 A be 倍数 as adj 原级 as B 如 This tree is three times as tall as that one 2 A be 倍数 adj 比较级 than B This River is twice longer than that River 3 A be 倍数 the n of n 这样的名词主要有 length size height weight depth 等 The building is four times the height of that one U5 1 rather than 而不是 连接两个平行结构 而不是 连接两个平行结构 rather than 位于句首时 则后接动词原形 more than 不仅仅 超过 非常 other than 除了 would rather do than do 宁愿 而不愿 would do rather than do 宁愿 而不愿 prefer to do rather than do 宁愿 而不愿 2 be surrounded by 被 包围 围住 surroundings n 环境 3 动词主动形式表被动意义 The book sells well The pen writes well The room measures ten meters long take measures 采取措施 4 settle down 5 caught sight of 看见 at the sight of 一看到 6 have a