沪教版2020年英语中考模拟考试试卷C卷.doc

沪教版2020年英语中考模拟考试试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空。Sometimes we have a fight with a friend. Many times, you find that you even forgot what the1 was about. You just seem to be angry, and then2talking to each other. Time goes by and you realize that you3 the friendship, and wish you could talk to your friend again.Leave the argument（争论） alone, and avoid (避免)4, If you talk right after the fight, many things are said out of anger（愤怒）. However, do not wait too5. Too long time may make the relationship more difficult to make up. So6 the fight calms down, make sure you talk to the person before its too late. After you do that, sit down and say youre7 if you are the one who caused the fight.Maybe your friend could be at fault (过错)! If youre not sure, review the events that led up to the fight. If your8 is wrong, dont apologize (道歉). You probably didnt do anything wrong! So give your friend the9 shoulder. Wait until they say they are sorry! An d if they dont apologize, theyre not worth（值得） your10! You can spend the time with other friends.（1）A . meeting B . story C . fight D . advice （2）A . stop B . begin C . prefer（更喜欢） D . like （3）A . have B . hate C . miss D . build （4）A . talking B . playing C . listening D . studying （5）A . short B . long C . early D . far （6）A . before B . until C . while D . after （7）A . right B . happy C . sorry D . excited （8）A . friend B . teacher C . sister D . brother （9）A . warm B . hot C . cool D . cold （10）A . money B . time C . anger D . stress 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)2. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Wu Dajing won Chinas first gold medal at the 2018 Winter Olympics in PyeongChang. He broke world record in mens 500m short-track speed skating (短道速滑) on 22 February.World No. 1 Wu proved his ability in the event. He broke the world record twice. The young man won the gold medal with a time of 39.584 seconds. It raised our spirits. His performance was so perfect that even the other athletes showed respect for him.I carried a lot of pressure into the final today after what we went through previously. I am just so proud of myself to bring out myself best in the race. said Wu. He won a silver medal at the 2014 Sochi Winter Olympics in Russia. I really want to say Thank you to my teacher. I just followed what she had told me before the final. I will still work hard and do better in the following races.Later, Wu and his teammates added another silver medal in the mens 5,000m team relay, bringing the Chinese delegation its ninth overall medal in the 2018 Winter Olympics in PyeongChang.Wu Dajing was born in Jiamusi in the north of China in 1994. He started short-track training at the age of 10. He used to train in Jiangsu and Jilin. He has become the most competitive athlete in the world and the hope for China.（1）According to the passage, how many Olympic medals have Wu got by himself in total? A . 1.B . 2.C . 3.D . 4.（2）The underlined word It in Paragraph 2 refers to _. A . the 2018 Winter OlympicsB . Wus ability in the eventC . the mens 500m short-track speed skatingD . winning the gold medal（3）Which of the following is NOT true about Wu Dajing in 2018 Winter Olympics? A . He broke the world record twice.B . He won a silver medal by himself.C . He was under great stress in the final.D . He has done his best in the competition.（4）The passage is probably from _. A . an advertisementB . a science fictionC . a news reportD . a poster3. （10分）Fathers Day has a very short history. It started because there was a Mothers Day, and just because some Americans thought that if we had a Mothers Day, we should also have a Fathers Day. Fathers Day has become important in North America. And businesses(商人) found it was a good way to get people to buy a present for their fathers, a present from their shops.By the way, very few countries have a Fathers Day, though（虽然） some have a Childrens Day, or a special day for boys and another for girls. More and more countries are having Mothers Day, so maybe Fathers Day will also become popular before long. Now, what do people in North America do on Fathers Day? The newspapers, radios, and TV tell children what they should do - buy, buy, buy, buy, buy a Fathers Day present for your father. They even tell a wife to buy, buy, buy, and buy a Fathers Day present - not for her father but for her husband, even if（即使） he is not yet a father. And they tell grandchildren to buy, buy, buy and buy a Fathers Day present for their grandfathers.The important thing to remember about Fathers Day is that American children can show their love to their fathers in a more open way.阅读短文，判断正误，正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”：（1）Fathers Day started just because businesses wanted to get a lot of money.（2）The word “special” in the second paragraph means “not usual”.（3）In America, people have a Fathers Day to show their love for their fathers.（4）On Fathers Day, businesses always want people to buy as many as presents.（5）It can be learned from the passage that Fathers Day will become more important than Mothers Day.4. （8分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 Michael wanted to make some money to buy a new computer game, but he did not know how. So he went to ask his brother Greg for help.“I think you could help to wash Moms and Dads cars,” Greg said, “Some of the neighbors could pay you to wash theirs, too. Its getting colder and no one wants to wash the cars themselves.”Michael agreed, but he shivered（哆嗦）at the thought of washing cars and getting wet in cold weather.“Maybe this isnt a good idea.”“Dont worry,” Greg said. “I have some golf（高尔夫）gloves（手套）.You can use them to wash cars. and I will even help you to wash the cars.”“Thank you!”Michael said.After spending the day washing cars, Michael got enough money and went to the store with Greg. He found the game he wanted quickly, but as he took it off the shelf he saw a golf video game next to it. He knew Greg loved golf and wouldnt play golf in winter, so he put his game back and decided to buy the golf video game.“What are you doing?” Greg asked. “I thought this game would be more fun.” said Michael. “We can play it together.” （1）For what purpose did Michael want to make money? A . To help support his family.B . To buy a gift for his Mom.C . To buy a new computer game.D . To buy some golf gloves.（2）How could Michael make money in Gregs opinion? A . By asking Mom for a little.B . By washing cars for others.C . By washing their fathers car.D . By designing a computer game.（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Michael enjoyed playing with cold water.B . Michael asked his brother to buy a golf video game.C . Michael bought a golf video game for his brother and himself.D . Michael had difficulty finding the computer game he wanted.（4）Whats the passage mainly about? A . Michaels childhood.B . Michael and his neighbors.C . How Michael made moneyD . How Michael and Greg helped each other.5. （10分）阅读理解 Everyone knows the strange feeling of your fingers wrinkling up (起皱) when theyre wet. Sometimes when in water, it seems as if your hands have aged 30 years in a second. But is this an accident? Or is it something that nature has built into our bodies?Scientists at the University of Newcastle in the UK recently did a test. They asked people to pick up things (some wet and some dry). And take them from one place to another. Some people did this with dry hands, while others had to leave their hands in water for 30 minutes first so that their skin was wrinkled. The study found the second group with wet hands had an advantage when carrying things that were also wet.The scientist Tom Smulders said that this wrinkling of our fingers in wet conditions could have helped with gathering food from wet vegetation or streams. Wrinkling happens when blood vessels contract (血管收缩) and pull the skin back.A long time ago, humans lived a very difficult life in a brutal world, where the smallest advantage could make a huge difference. Having wrinkled skin might have helped people catch fish. This would help them get through the winter. These humans would then have had an advantage. Their genes would be accepted by natural selection.（1）The test in paragraph two shows that . A . people can carry dry things more easily than wet onesB . people can carry wet things more easily than dry onesC . people with dry hands carry wet things easilyD . people with wet hands can carry wet things easily（2）Tom Smulders believes that the Wrinkling of our fingers . A . is something nature has built into our bodiesB . does great harm to our healthC . has great advantages for people in wet conditionsD . happens when there is something wrong with blood vessels（3）From the last paragraph, we learn that . A . having wrinkled skin helped people keep warm in winterB . humans lived on fish a long time agoC . humans with wrinkled skin had an advantage over those without wrinkled skinD . humans with wrinkled skin lived longer than those without wrinkled skin（4）The underlined word brutal in paragraph 4 means in this passage. A . beautifulB . hardC . peacefulD . harmful（5）The article mainly talks about . A . the advantages of the wrinkling of our fingersB . the reasons for wrinkling of our fingersC . some physical changes of people through historyD . problems of people with wrinkled skin三、 用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）Mike过去常做的一件事是什么呢?请阅读短文并将所给单词填入文后空白处,有些词要做必要的词形变化。angry pass stay because fun time call but school giveMike is a middle school student. He used to play computer games. He thought he could get a lot of_from the games. Sometimes he didnt go to school and_in a net bar all day. The teacher_his parents and told them that Mike didnt come to_.After his parents knew he played computer games in net bars, they were_with Mike and decided not to_him pocket money any more. He couldnt play computer games_he had no money. Every time he_a net bar, he stopped to take a look,_he didnt get into it. After a long_, he gave up playing computer games. Now he has become a good student.四、 单词填空 (共1题；共1分)7. （1分）The old man is s_ ill. 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共7分)8. （7分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Willard Franklin came to my class half a year ago. From his first day here, he kept himself in his own world and never spoke to others. As his teacher, I tried _(have) a talk with him but failed.As Christmas came near, our school decided to raise money for the poor in our school.Christmas is a season of giving. I said, By _(give) a little money, you will help some poor students with toys, food and clothes. We _(start) the collection tomorrow.The next morning, Willard Franklin came up to my desk with his head down and _ (drop) two coins into the small box. I dont need milk for lunch, he said in a low voice.After school I came to our headmasters office when he _(read) a paper. I talked with our headmaster what had happened in the morning. I may be wrong, but I usually thought Willard refused to be a part of our class. Could you please tell me how _ (solve) the problem? The headmaster s