仁爱版2020届英语中考一模试卷（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 仁爱版仁爱版 20202020 届英语中考一模试卷 届英语中考一模试卷 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 10 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项 A farmer a cleaner and an electrical engineer 电气工程师 were waiting to be killed in the electric chair The farmer was brought to the chair 1 Do you have anything that you want to say asked the executioner 行刑者 putting him in the chair 2 replied the farmer The executioner closed the switch but3 happened According to the special law if the electric chair didn t4 the prisoner 犯 人 could be alive 5 the farmer got free Then it was the cleaner s 6 Do you have anything that you want to say the executioner still asked 7 that No just get on with it replied the cleaner The executioner closed the switch again But it 8 work either So the cleaner was free too Then the electrical engineer 9 Do you have anything that you want to say asked the executioner Yes said the engineer You are 10 If you change the red and the blue wires over you might make this chair work 1 A only B late C first 2 A Yes B No 第 2 页 共 17 页 C Bye 3 A everything B something C nothing 4 A talk B make C work 5 A But B So C Or 6 A job B turn C work 7 A for B with C like 8 第 3 页 共 17 页 A may not B would not C did not 9 A went B came C left 10 A foolish B terrible C interesting 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2828 分分 2 8 分 阅读理解 It s Sunday afternoon It s my son s eighth birthday tomorrow I go into a cake shop to buy a big birthday cake for him When I get there the shop is full of people When I am looking for a cake I find a little boy watching the cakes for a long time He is in poor clothes At last he picks a cake Then he gives money to the salesgirl and says to her I want the small cake Sorry the cake is 20 yuan but you only pay 10 yuan says the salesgirl I I have no more money says the little boy and he begins to cry Oh my boy Who would you like to buy the birthday cake for I ask My mom madam Why doesn t she come and buy one 第 4 页 共 17 页 My father left us a few years ago the boy says we don t have money My mother has to work from morning to night every day She celebrates my birthday every year but she never celebrates her birthday It s her birthday tomorrow I want to buy a small cake for her But I don t have enough money Oh my boy I m your mother s friend I say I will buy her a nice birthday cake I give the money to the salesgirl and leave the shop 1 When is the writer s son s birthday A Saturday B Sunday C Monday D Tuesday 2 The underlined 划线的 word pick in Paragraph 2 means A 买到 B 卖掉 C 挑选 D 寻找 3 Which is true about the boy s mother A She is one of the writer s friends B She loves the boy very much C She has no work to do D She wants to celebrate her birthday 4 What can you get from the story A The boy is too bad 第 5 页 共 17 页 B The salesgirl is very nice C the boy s father died D Love can pass on 传递 3 10 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 B Vanuatu is an island nation in the South Pacific It is one of the smallest countries in the world But tor those who are interested in adventure and sport there is a lot to do Vanuatu s islands offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world volcano 火 山 surfing and land diving Volcano Surfing On Tanna Island Mount Yasur rises 300 meters into the sky Yasur is an active volcano and it erupts 爆发 almost every day sometimes several times a day For centuries people have climbed this mountain to visit the top Recently people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano In some ways volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea but in other ways it s very different Volcano surfers try to escape the erupting volcano without getting hit by flying rocks It s last fun and dangerous the perfect extreme sport 极限运动 Land Diving Most people are familiar with bungee jumping but do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old The activity first called land diving is part of a religious ceremony 宗教仪式 A man ties tree vines 树藤 to his legs He then jumps head first from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his head without breaking the vine Every spring island natives men only still take Dart in this amazing activity 1 In Line 2 what does the word those mean A People B Animals C Activities 第 6 页 共 17 页 D Islands 2 According to the passage Mount Yasur A is no longer active B is on Pentecost Island C erupts almost every day D rises 800 meters into the sky 3 Why have people recently started climbing Mount Yasur A People can climb it easily B People can make money C People can watch snow on it D People can surf the volcano 4 Which of the following about land diving is true A It is not dangerous at all B It was first called bungee jumping C It is a traditional activity in Vanuatu D It came to Vanuatu from another country 5 What is the purpose of the passage A To tell people not to do dangerous sports B To explain what volcano surfing and land diving are C To talk about the world s best volcano surfer and land diver D To compare activities in Vanuatu with sports in New Zealand 4 10 分 The Dress That Turns into a Coca Cola Machine 第 7 页 共 17 页 This specially designed dress looks like a normal dress but if you unfold it and cover yourself you may look like a Coca Cola vending machine 自动售货机 Because there are many vending machines like that on the street it must be easy for you to hide If you feel that someone is following you or there is some danger you can disappear within five seconds But don t use it to scare your classmates That ll be rude The M Dress is a nice black dress It is also a mobile phone It accepts a standard SIM card and allows the wearer to receive calls without carrying an actual 真实的 phone in their pocket or purse You just need to bring your hand to your ear when you want to answer a phone call When you finish talking and release your hand the call will close It is fashionable and useful But it will certainly be an embarrassing moment when your dress rings in public Air Conditioned Jackets You will love these air cooled jackets in summer time when it is very hot outdoors The jacket has fans that draw air in The fan is powered by an inside battery Now it is possible to spend nearly every second of your day with cool air 1 What s the main purpose of the first dress A To protect the wearer B To scare your classmates C To make the wearer look better 第 8 页 共 17 页 D To help sell more Coca Cola 2 The underlined word release in the 2nd paragraph means A put up B put down C put on D put out 3 The second dress is called M Dress probably because A it is made by men B it is made for men C it is medium sized D it is also a mobile phone 4 The best title for the second paragraph is A A Fashionable and Useful Dress B M Dress That Is Also Your Phone C An Embarrassing Moment in Public D A Mobile Phone with a Standard SIM Card 5 Which of the following is TRUE of the Air Conditioned Jackets A They keep you warm in winter B The fans must be turned by hand C The fans in them provide cool air D The ice in them makes them cool 三 三 七选五七选五 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 3 3 分分 第 9 页 共 17 页 5 3 分 B 阅读下面短文 将短文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文 Cars are very important in the life of the Americans Without a car most American people would feel that they are poor And even if a person is poor he doesn t really feel poor when he has a car Henry Ford was the man who started making cars in large numbers He probably didn t know how much cars would affect the American culture Cars have made the United States a nation on wheels And it has helped to make the United States what it is today 四 四 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 6 5 分 A 根据句意及所给首字母提示 补全句中所缺单词 1 Sorry I can t follow you Could yon say it a 2 It s very cold in Harbin in w 3 Mary likes to drink apple j best 4 He wants to v his grandparents this weekend 5 My sister studies h so she is good at all the subjects 五 五 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 10 分 阅读短文 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 使文章通顺 完整 每空限填一词 每词限用一次 方框中有两个词是多余的 shoe he have happy for outside hear what sad feel so which 1 It was Christmas Day Tina was alone in the great city house Her parents went to the hospital because their oldest boy was ill What a boring Christmas Tina thought to herself At that moment she music in the street She ran to the window and saw a little boy He was singing and beating a drum Tina saw that he wore no 第 10 页 共 17 页 Are you cold asked Tina The little boy smiled but she couldn t hear he said So she told him to come in He was a little nervous but the carpet 地毯 felt warm to poor feet He told Tina that his name was Guido And he was very poor poor that he had to go singing from house to house for some money to buy his dinner My mama is away and I am a sad Christmas But I ll try to make it nice you said Tina They played games and Guido sang to her Then they had a big dinner Guido was very happy That night Tina told her mother Now I know something Whenever you sad and lonely find somebody and lonelier than yourself and cheer them up It will make you feel all right 六 六 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 8 5 分 下面是一篇关于健身的短文 阅读短文 根据短文内容 从所给选项中选择对应的标题填入短文 中 使其文理通顺 Having an exercise plan is important but you should always ask your doctor for advice before starting it You should know that over exercising and exercising in a wrong way can hurt your body The following advice can help you A Build up slowly B Warm up before exercising C Wear sports shoes D Cool down after exercising E Never let yourself feel thirsty 1 This helps to get your body ready for activities It s especially important in the morning 2 Don t stop at once Do a few light activities to avoid pains later 第 11 页 共 17 页 3 Take exercise every day for some time but never try to exercise when you don t feel good If you don t listen to your body you will hurt yourself 4 Water is important to keep your normal body temperature during exercise and avoid feeling tired 5 They can protect your feet With the help of the advice above you re sure to enjoy the fun of exercising 七 七 翻译翻译 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 9 5 分 随着时间的推移 中国正变得越来越富强 八 八 短文填空短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 10 8 分 根据下面短文内容 在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词 使短文完整 通顺 We all know that a good night s rest helps us stay healthy After we sleep for 7 or 8 hours in bed and up next morning our mind is better prepared to memorize and learn something But what about getting a rest during the middle of the day Scientists say Short periods of sleep napping 小睡 may help learning and memory Napping can help young children learn better It can help older people remember longer Take China as an example Chinese people are used to napping after lunch Recently researchers made a survey among nearly 3 000 Chinese people over 65 years old The researchers asked them they napped and for how long They found that about 60 percent of them took a nap and they napped for 60 to 90 minutes The research