广东云浮新兴第一中学18-19高二第二次(12月)抽考试题--英语

广东云浮新兴第一中学广东云浮新兴第一中学 18 1918 19 高二第二次 高二第二次 1212 月 抽考试题月 抽考试题 英语英语 本试卷共本试卷共 1010 页 页 6767 小题 满分为小题 满分为 150150 分 考试用时分 考试用时 150150 分钟 分钟 注意事项 注意事项 1 1 答卷前 考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号填写在答题卡 答卷前 考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号填写在答题卡 上 上 2 2 选择题每小题选出答案后 用 选择题每小题选出答案后 用 2B2B 铅笔把机读答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 如铅笔把机读答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 如 需改动 用橡皮擦干净后 再选涂其他答案 答案不能答在试卷上 需改动 用橡皮擦干净后 再选涂其他答案 答案不能答在试卷上 3 3 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域 内的相应位置上 如需改动 先划掉原来的答案 然后再写上新的答案 不准使用铅笔和内的相应位置上 如需改动 先划掉原来的答案 然后再写上新的答案 不准使用铅笔和 涂改液 不按以上要求作答的答案无效 涂改液 不按以上要求作答的答案无效 4 4 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁 第一部分 语言知识及应用第一部分 语言知识及应用 第一节 单项选择题 15 分 每题一分 共 15 分 从 A B C 四个选项里选出最正确 选项 1 So excited was the winner that he couldn t say any word to his feelings A expose B convey C display D deliver 2 is impossible for us to offer him any help A This B It C That D which 3 He is talking so much about America as if he there A had been B has been C was D has gone 4 The young man insisted that he nothing wrong and free A did set B had done should be set C should do be set D had done must be set 5 It is important that we wild animals A will protect B should protect C shall protect D are protecting 6 I you some money but I hadn t any on me then A would lend B would have lent C could lend D may have lent 7 There quantities of apples in the basket and there was milk in the bucket A were a number of B was quantities of C was a good many D were a quantity of 8 Do you believe his words No what he said was A less convincing B more convincing C less convinced D more convinced 9 Does the young man standing at the gate the car No The car is his father A in possession of in the possession of B have possession of take possession of C have possession of in the possession of D in the possession of take possession of 10 Half a month passed and the boy all his money so he had to turn to his friends for help A ran out B ran out of C ran across D ran away with 11 This accident was his driving A due to B thanks to C because of D so as to 12 The boy became fatter and fatter each day and made his parents sad A which B what C he D it 13 What makes us worried is that the number of people to drug is A addicted increased B addicting increased C addicted increasing D addicting increasing 14 He studied hard the exam A aim at B aiming at passing C aiming passing D aiming to passing 15 I insisted to see a doctor but he insisted nothing wrong with him A on him to go should be B he went be C he go was D he should go is 第二节 完形填空 共第二节 完形填空 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 3030 分 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 1 15 各题所给的 A B C 和 D 项中 选出最正确选 项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 For many people today reading is no longer relaxation To keep up their work they must read letters reports trade publications interoffice communications not to mention newspapers and magazines a never ending flood of words In 16 a job or advancing in one the ability to read and comprehend 17 can mean the difference between success and failure Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are 18 readers Most of us develop poor reading 19 at an early age and never get over them The main deficiency 缺乏 20 in the actual stuff of language itself words Taken individually words have little meaning until they are strung together into phrases sentences and paragraphs 21 however the untrained reader does not read groups of words He laboriously reads one word at a time often regressing 退回 to 22 words or passages Regression the tendency to look back over what you have just read is a common bad habit in reading Another habit which 23 down the speed of reading is vocalization sounding each word either orally or mentally as one reads To overcome these bad habits some reading clinics use a device called an 24 which moves a bar or curtain down the page at a predetermined 预先确定 的 speed The bar is set at a slightly faster rate 25 the reader finds comfortable in order to stretch him The device forces the reader to read fast 26 word by word reading regression and sub vocalization 默读 practically impossible At first 27 is sacrificed for speed But when you learn to read ideas and concepts you will not only read faster but your understanding will 28 Many people have found their reading skill greatly improved after some training 29 Charlie Au a business manager for instance his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute before the training now it is an excellent 182 words a minute He is delighted that how he can 30 through a lot more reading material in a short period of time 第三节 语法填空 共 10 小题 每小题 1 5 分 共 15 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填入一个适当的词 或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空 Over the years I ve been teaching kids about a simple 31 powerful concept the ant philosophy They have an amazing four part philosophy First ants never quit They ll climb over they ll climb under and they ll climb around They keep looking for another way What a neat 了不起的 philosophy it is to never quit 32 look for a way to get 33 you re supposed to go Second ants think about winter and summer That s 34 important attitude You can t be 35 na ve 幼稚的 as to think summer will last forever People who have a little experience are clear about this So ants are gathering in their winter food in the middle of summer It s important to be realistic You have to think about rocks as you enjoy the sand and sun Think ahead The third part is that ants think summer all winter During the winter they remind 36 This won t last long we ll soon be out of here And 37 the first warm day the ants are out If it 38 turn cold again they ll dive back down But they come out again if it is warm They can t wait 39 get out Last how much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter All that it 40 possible can What a great philosophy to have the ant philosophy never give up look ahead stay positive and do all you can 第二部分第二部分 阅读阅读 共两节 满分共两节 满分 4040 分分 第一节 阅读理解 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 A Boys schools are the perfect place to teach young men to express their emotions and involve them in activities such as art dance and music Far from the traditional image of a culture of aggressive masculinity 男子 气概 the absence of girls gives boys the chance to develop without pressure to be consistent to a stereotype a US study says Boys at single sex schools were said to be more likely to get involved in cultural and artistic activities that helped develop their abilities to express their emotions rather than feeling they had to obey to the boy code of hiding their emotions to be a real man The findings of the study are against the received wisdom that boys do better when taught alongside girls Tony Little headmaster of Eton warned that boys were being ignored by the British education system because it had become too focused on girls He criticized teachers for failing to recognize that boys are actually more emotional than girls The research argued that boys often perform badly in mixed schools because they become discouraged when their female peers do better earlier in speaking and reading skills But in single sex schools teachers can adjust lessons to boys learning style letting them move around the classroom and getting them to compete in teams to prevent boredom wrote the study s author Abigail James of the University of Virginia Teachers could encourage boys to enjoy reading and writing with boy focused approaches such as themes and characters that appeal to them Because boys generally have sharper vision learn best through touch and are physically more active they need to be given hands on lessons where they are allowed to walk around Boys in mixed schools view classical music as feminine 女性的 and prefer the modern type in which violence and sexism are major themes James wrote Single sex education also made it less likely that boys would feel they had to give in to a stereotype that men should be masterful and in charge in relationships In mixed schools boys feel pressed to act like men before they understand themselves well enough to know what that means the study reported 41 The author believes that a single sex school would A force boys to hide their emotions to be real men B help to form masculine aggressiveness in boys C encourage boys to express their emotions more freely D naturally place emphasis on the traditional image of a man to boys 42 It is commonly believed that in a mixed school boys A perform relatively better B grow up more healthily C behave more responsibly D receive a better education 43 What does Tony Little say about the British education system A It fails more boys than girls academically B It focuses more on mixed school education C It fails to give boys the attention they need D It places more pressure on boys than on girls 44 According to Abigail James one of the advantages of single sex schools is A teaching can be adapted to suit the characteristics of boys B boys can focus on their lessons without being absent minded C boys can choose to learn whatever they are interested in D teaching can be designed to promote boys team spirit 45 Which of the following is the characteristic of boys according to Abigail James report A They enjoy being in charge B They act the same to stereotypes C They have sharper vision D They are violent and sexist B There exist cruel wars fighting and sadness in the world today so it s not only necessary but also essential to have a good sense of humor just to help us go through difficult times in our lives Putting a smile on someone s face when you know they are feeling depressed as the saying goes makes me feel good and warms my heart How would you feel if you could not joke around with your wife husband child co worker neighbor close friend or even just someone that you are standing in line with at your corner store I am always saying things that make others smile or laugh even if I don t know the person I m joking around with My Grandma always found humor in everything she did even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine This not only relieves stress in any situation but also is a common manner to speak to others that are around you I know of a few people that don t have a funny bone in their bodies as they say Everyone around them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke and they would sit there without the slightest smile on their face They don t get the joke that makes others laugh I am busting a gut while they just sit there looking at me as if I were from outer space How can people not get a really funny joke Laughing is essential to keep your stress levels under control Without humor we would find ourselves with a lot of psychological problems or on a lot of medications to keep us from going crazy There is too much sadness in this present world It drives people crazy We all need to find a way to avoid the sadness and bring a little light into our lives Therefore I believe our best medicine is to get together and tell some jokes and have some fun laughing together 46 According to the author humor is useful in the aspect that A it can pick up people s spirits B it can help people get on well with others C it can help get rid of the cruelty in the world D it makes people more confident 47 The author answers the question in the second paragraph with A facts and descriptions B evidence and argument C examples and conclusion D stories and persuasion 48 The underlined phrase busting a gut in the 3rd paragraph can be replaced by A keeping silent B speaking loud C laughing hard D explaining carefully 49 In writing the passage the author mainly intends to A talk about his own understanding of humor B encourage people to be humorous in daily life C introduce a practical way to get through daily life D convince people of the power of being optimistic about life 50 What is the author s attitude towards the present world A Indifferent B Positive C Satisfied D Critical C Children start out as natural scientists eager to look into the world around them Helping them enjoy science can be easy there is no need for a lot of scientific terms or expensive lab equipment You only have to share your children s curiosity Firstly listen to their questions I once visited a classroom of seven year olds to talk about science as a job The children asked me textbook questions about schooling salary and whether I liked my job When I finished answering we sat facing one another in science Finally I said Now that we ve finished with your lists do you have questions of your own about science After a long pause a boy raised his hand have you ever seen a grasshopper eat When I try eating leaves like that I get a stomachache Why This began a set of questions that lasted nearly two hours Secondly give them time to think Studies over the past 30 years have shown that After asking a question adults typically wait only one second or less for an answer no time for a child to think When adults increase their wait time to three seconds or more children give more logical complete and creative answers Thirdly watch your language Once you have a child involved in a science discussion don t jump in with That s right or very good These words work well when it comes to encouraging good behavior But in talking about science quick praise can signal that discussion is over Instead keep things going by saying That s interesting or I d never thought of it that way before or coming up with more questions or ideas Never push a child to think It doesn t make sense children are always thinking without your telling them to What s more this can turn a conversation into a performance The child will try to find the answer you want in as few words as possible so that he will be a small target for your disagreement Lastly show don t tell Real life impressions of nature are far more impressive than any lesson children can learn from a book or a television program Let children look at their fingertips through a magnifying glass and they ll understand why you want them to wash before dinner Rather than saying that water evaporates set a pot of water to boil and let them watch the water level drop 51 According to the passage children are natural scientist and to raise their interest the most important thing for adults to do is A to let them see the world around B to share the children s curiosity C to explain difficult phrases about science D to supply the children with lab equipment 52 In the last sentence of the first paragraph the word list could best be replaced by A any questions B any problems C questions from the textbooks D any number of questions 53 According to the passage children can answer questions in a more logical complete and creative way if adults A ask them to answer quickly B wait for one or two seconds after a question C tell them to answer the next day D wait at least for three seconds after a question 54 In which of the following paragraph s does the author tell us what to say to encourage children in a science discussion A The 2nd and 3rd B The 4th and 5th C The 5th and 6th D The 7th 55 The author mentions all of the following techniques for adults to share with their children s curiosity except that adults should A tell their children stories instead of reciting facts B offer their children chances to see things for themselves C be patient enough when their children answer questions D encourage their children to ask questions of their own 第二节信息匹配 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 阅读以下网页信息 并按照要求匹配信息 In this website you can find a lot of net games to play You can play the games by yourself or with others through the net Anyone who is fond of computer games will be fond of the website He is sure to have a good time This website is very useful because it can help you search for different websites You can type the names in it and then the website you hope to find will be shown at once It is said that it contains more information than other search engines This is a website for the literature lovers The people who are fond of literature can read others works and they can also write what they want to There are many different kinds of literature forms such as poems novels and so on This is a website about American National Basketball Association where you can find all the information about the NBA teams and the scores of basketball matches If you are interested in basketball stars you can also find a lot of introduction about them This is a music website and you can find a lot of latest songs The most interesting thing about this website is that you can even record your songs in the website and make others enjoy your voice It s marvelous isn t it The website represents many leading American and European manufacturers distributing the world s most advanced devices equipment and biochemical supplies into China We specialize in the fields of biological engineering 请阅读以下 5 个人的个人信息 然后匹配人物和适合他 她的网站 56 Professor David is a Canadian but he is interested in the Chinese poems especially the Tang Poems 57 Susan is a basketball fan and she is eager to know the career of the famous star Michael Jordan 58 Li Ming is tired of his study and he hopes to be relaxed for a moment He doesn t think music is a good way of relaxation 59 Dickson is an engineer working in a large American company who wants to catch a glimpse of the latest development of technology 60 Jeremy wants to find some information about a new sport 第三部分 写作 共三节 第一节 完成句子 10 分 每空一分 61 很明显他创办这个组织的目的是为了帮助这些当地人 It is she started the organization with the aim of helping the local people 62 如果你是老板 你可以自己制定规则 If you are the boss you can your own rules 63 他要是早点告诉我就好了 I she had informed me earlier 64 他被禁止开车 He was driving 65 要过很长一段时间你才习惯当地的食物 It will be a long time before you to the local food 第二节 基础写作 共 1 小题 满分 15 分 某期中学生报的 热点话题 专栏讨论的主题是 上大学是高中生的唯一选择吗 你班 同学就此话题进行了热烈讨论 请用英语给该专栏的编辑写一封信 介绍讨论结果 并发 表你的个人意见 要点 1 结果 75 左右的学生认为应该上大学 15 左右的学生认为不必上大学 10 左右的学生认为无所谓 2 观点 1 上大学能够增长知识 提高素养 利于择业 2 大学的学费昂贵 毕业后就业困难 3 成功的路千万条 不一定非要上大学 写作要求写作要求 1 必须用 5 个句子表达所有内容 2 标题和开头已给出 短文开头不计入总句数 3 信的开头已给出 但不计入总词数 评分标准 句子结构准确 信息内容完整 篇章结构连贯 第二节第二节 读写任务