四川省泸县第五中学2020届高三英语下学期第一次在线月考试题

1 四川省泸县第五中学四川省泸县第五中学 20202020 届高三英语下学期第一次在线月考试题届高三英语下学期第一次在线月考试题 注意事项 1 答卷前 考生务必将自己的姓名 准考证号填写在答题卡上 2 回答选择题时 选出每小题答案后 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 如需改动 用橡皮擦干净后 再选涂其他答案标号 回答非选择题时 将答案写在答题卡 上 写在本试卷上无效 3 考试结束后 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 做题时 先将答案标在试卷上 录音内容结束后 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 a b c 三个选项中选出最 佳选项 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对 话仅读一遍 例 how much is the shirt a 19 15 b 9 18 c 9 15 答案是 c 1 how is the weather now a windy b sunny c rainy 2 what is the man going to do a go to the information counter b take a train to leave new york c check the price of the ticket 3 what does the man plan to do this holiday a go on a trip b stay at home c buy another car 4 what will the man do on friday a send food b attend a meeting c order food 5 where will the woman meet the driver a next to the bank b beside the bus stop c opposite the theater 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 2 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 a b c 三个 选项中选出最佳选项 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 7 题 6 how far can the woman run in an hour on the running machine a about five kilometers b about eight kilometers c about ten kilometers 7 what is the probable relationship between the speakers a club worker and customer b coach and athlete c co workers 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 至 9 题 8 when does the woman want to get the reply tomorrow a by noon b by 1 00 pm c by 3 00 pm 9 why is the woman calling a to make an appointment b to cancel an appointment c to change an appointment 听第 8 段材料 回答第 10 至 12 题 10 what is the man doing a giving directions b offering an invitation c asking for information 11 where is the registrar s office a opposite the library b in the classroom building c in the red brick building 12 what does the man offer to do for the woman a have dinner with her b show her around the school c accompany her to the registration 听第 9 段材料 回答第 13 至 16 题 13 when did jimmy start his circus a two years ago b three years ago c four years ago 14 what is a favorite with all the children according to the talk a toy dogs b cloth dolls c chocolates 3 15 what does the policeman ask jimmy to do a go down a side street b push his elephant to the roadside c take good care of his elephant 16 which of the following is true according to the talk a jimmy is married and has six kids b the policemen were amused by jumbo c the policemen wanted to arrest the elephant 听第 10 段材料 回答第 17 至 20 题 17 how many gifts did the speaker receive last christmas a only four b less than seven c more than twenty 18 where is the special gift put a in a box b in a small bag c in an envelope 19 what color are the letters written under the sticker a white b red c pink 20 why does the speaker treasure the gift most a it expresses her granddaughter s great love b it is well prepared by all her grandchildren c it shows her granddaughter s good handwriting 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 a b c 和 d 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 a a microsoft has developed a new smartphone app that interprets eye signals and translates them into letters allowing people with motor neurone disease to communicate with others from a phone the gazespeak app combines a smartphone s camera with artificial intelligence to recognize eye movements in real time and convert them into letters words and sentences for people suffering from als 渐冻症 also 4 known as motor neurone disease eye movement can be the only way they are able to communicate current eye tracking input systems for people with als or other motor impairments are expensive not robust under sunlight and require frequent re calibration and substantial relatively immobile setups said xiaoyi zhang a researcher at microsoft who developed the technology to mitigate the drawbacks we created gazespeak an eye gesture communication system that runs on a smartphone and is designed to be low cost robust portable and easy to learn the app is used by the listener by pointing their smartphone at the speaker a chart that can be stuck to the back of the smartphone is then used by the speaker to determine which eye movements to make in order to communicate the sticker shows four grids of letters which each correspond to a different eye movement by looking up down left or right the speaker selects which grids the letters they want belong to the artificial intelligence algorithm is then able to predict the word or sentence they are trying to say zhang s research smartphone based gaze gesture communication for people with motor disabilities is set to be presented at the conference on human factors in computing systems in may 21 what should people with motor neurone disease do when they communicate with other people a they need speak to the smartphone loudly b they have to predict the sentence they are trying to say c they need choose a grid on the back of the smartphone with eye movements d they should work out the artificial intelligence algorithm in the smartphone 22 how does the gaza speak app work a the gazaspeak app can hear what the speakers say b the gazaspeak app can convey speakers movements to the listeners smartphone c the camera in the phone can record speakers gestures and predict what they 5 want to say d the artificial intelligent camera in the phone can recognize eye signals and translate them into words and sentences 23 which of the following statement is true a dazaspeak is designed for blind people b gazaspeak is low cost robust portable and easy to learn c current eye tracking input systems don t need any re calibration and setups d smartphones with gazaspeak app have been popular among people with motor diseases b b one second grade student wanted to help erase school lunch debt for her fellow students so she decided to create lemonade stands to raise funds 资金 amiah van hill was inspired to raise funds to help pay off her classmates lunch debt back in may after reading about jeffery lew the father of three crowd funded to cover the cost of unpaid lunches in the seattle school district where his 8 year old son took part she s a really strong reader so she read the story and said wow this is great i wonder if there s any kids at my school that need help paying their lunches said her mother rachel van hill amiah 6 and aria 4 discovered that at hayden meadows elementary school in idaho the unpaid lunch debt was 40 55 they set up a lemonade stand last month to raise the money with a sign reading lemonade 4 lunch during their first set up the two met their goal within an hour the school was very much appreciative principal lisa pica said our school believes in giving back to the community and we are excited that amiah has got that value at such a young age and we are so proud that she has found a way to help those in need she is a very special little lady after discovering it was easy to pay off one school s debt they set up another lemonade stand a week later to raise money for two more local 6 schools the girls then decided to set their sights higher and raise funds for the entire coeur d alene public school district in 22 days they ve raised more than 2 700 the school district is excited to recognize her for her good deed 24 what made amiah decide to create lemonade stands a her own lunch debt b her reading interest c the advice from her mother d the example of jeffery lew 25 why is amiah called a special little lady by her principal a she learned to sell lemonade b she was proud of her community c she helped the community in her own way d she helped her school set the school value 26 when did amiah decide to raise money for coeur d alene public school district a after raising more than 2 700 b when she was praised by her school c after raising money for two more schools d when people in the district recognized her 27 which of the following can best describe the character of amiah a caring and helpful b hard working and curious c learned and kind d easy going and generous c c going green is becoming increasingly attractive as a business strategy as scientists and politicians debate the truth of global warming and dwindling 逐 渐减少的 natural resources green industry practices are not only supported by the public but enjoying the benefits of cost savings supportive government policies and ever increasing profits trends in shopping government policies and costs all point towards more green industry opportunities in the years ahead the green industry focuses on making a profit while having a negligible 微 7 不足道的 impact on the environment and more and more consumers are interested in environmentally friendly business practices and products a recent survey found that 88 of americans believe taking care of the earth is very important but only 52 believe that the government should be taking action to protect it so green business can benefit either way greater consumer interest or more protective policy globally a report from 2014 says that 55 of consumers across 60 countries are willing to pay higher prices for goods from environmentally conscious 有环保意识的 companies a 2013 study claims that 71 of americans at least consider the environment as a factor when shopping organic food sales in particular seem to have turned a corner jumping 11 3 in 2014 while overall food sales grew only 3 organic food has become far more popular over the last several years expanding well beyond the market it once was sales in 2014 were over 35 billion compared to only 3 4 billion in 1997 growth is expected to continue strongly until at least 2018 clearly consumers care more now than ever about green industry and have the resources to find the products that meet their requirements we can be sure that producing more pollution is never going to seem like a good idea again green industry methods are on the rise because they re increasingly demanded by consumers sought after by businessmen and required by governments sustainable 可持续的 business practices acknowledge the finite resources available and reduce costs through renewable resources they attract more and more customers and have enormous potential to grow into the mainstream for both individuals and companies the green industry makes sense now and probably forever 28 according to the passage which of the following may be regarded as a green industry a the mining industry b the chemical industry c the manufacturing industry d the solar energy industry 29 the author uses figures in the second paragraph to show that a more and more consumers care about green industry 8 b many people are willing to buy organic food c people at least consider the environment as a factor when shopping d all people believe that the government should take action to protect the earth 30 the underlined word finite in the last paragraph most probably means a exhausted b abundantc traditional d limited 31 what is the main idea of the passage a the advantages of the green industry b an analysis of perspective of the green industry c a basic introduction to the green industry d marketing strategies for the green industry d d i read a newspaper article about a new concept the idea is simple but revolutionary 革命性的 combining a residential home for the elderly with a nursery school in the same building the children and the residents 住户 eat lunch together and share activities such as music painting and gardening in the afternoons the residents enjoy reading stories to the children and if a child is feeling sad or tired there is always a kind lap to sit on and a hug nowadays there is less and less contact between the old and the young there are many reasons for this including the breakdown of the extended family working parents with no time to care for ageing relations and smaller flats with no room for grandparents but the result is the same increasing numbers of children without grandparents and old people who have no contact with children it s a major problem in many societies that s why inter generational 代际的 programs are growing in popularity all over the world there are examples of successful actions all over the world using young people to teach it skills to older people is one obvious example using old people as volunteer assistants in schools is another one successful scheme in london pairs young volunteers with old people who are losing their 9 sight the young people help with practical things such as writing letters reading bank statements and helping with shopping and the older people can pass on their knowledge and experience to their young visitors for example a retired judge may be paired with a teenager who wants to study law but it isn t only the individuals concerned who gain from inter generational activities the advantages to society are huge too if older people can understand and accept the youth of today there will be less conflict in a community and we can use the strengths of one generation to help another then perhaps getting old won t be so sad after all 32 why does the author mention the newspaper article he read a to argue for a new concept b to show his interest in the topic c to introduce the topic of the text d to draw our attention to a social problem 33 what is the purpose of the inter generational programs a to provide a good job opportunity for the young b to bring the old and the young together c to teach the young to respect the old d to ask the old to care for the young 34 what is paragraph 3 mainly about a the reasons why inter generational programs enjoy popularity in the world b the inter generational programs benefits to individuals c the inter generational programs all over the world d the examples of inter generational activities 35 what may be the best title for the text a building bridges for the old and the young b a new concept in caring for the old is born c offering a warm home for the young d being old is no more sad 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多 10 余选项 when trying to make a successful career which is better being a generalist or a specialist inother words should you generalize and know a little about a lot of things 36 natasha olinger a human resource expert talks about the benefits of both she said generally speaking the common wisdom is that it s always better to specialize and then you can demand a higher salary to explain her idea linger uses a fairly commons situation choosing a restaurant 37 if you go to a restaurant that only serves sushi you can expect high quality products and you also should expect to pay more if you go to a place that serves sushi tacos and pizza the quality of the sushi may not be so great but the prices will probably be lower 38 however she adds that all is not perfect in the world of the specialist if there is a drop in economy a generalist may get more job offers olinger suggests thinking about the size and type of business you would like to work for 39 also companies that are just getting started often need people who are able to perform many different tasks for example your job description may be that of a graphic designer but you may also have to do some writing larger companies can be just the opposite they often need specialists experts in a given field but perhaps the best solution is a mix of generalization and specialization 40 the top of the t would be the generalized part the upright stem of the t would be the deeper understanding of a person s general knowledge their expertise a or should we combine these two with each other b some career planners call this a t shaped career c say you want to eat a favorite japanese meal sushi d olinger says the world of work is not all that different e small businesses often need people who can do many things 11 f olinger also warns that the world of work is more complex than this g or should you specialize and have a deep understanding of only one area 第三部分 语言知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的 a b c 和 d 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项 george springer helped his team houston astros win the world series in 2017 he was awarded the most valuable player 41 his struggle is mostly hidden his 42 is not in trying to hit a fastball but in 43 it he stutters 口吃 growing up in connecticut springer was the kid who would 44 raise his hand in school the kid 45 every time he opened his mouth i was the guy who didn t talk he said i would 46 speaking at all costs he was often 47 sometimes he was bullied 欺侮 the phone was suffering to him 48 were worse if he wanted a dish that he knew would be tough to say he would 49 if he was with his family his sister nicole would 50 for him he remembers a couple of attempts at speech therapy 语言治疗 but he said he was 51 with encouraging parents an ability to 52 himself in sports and a small group of friends who 53 if therapy works for you 54 but for me i also developed my own 55 to handle it he said besides when i was around all my friends it didn t really seem to 56 them if i did it they would 57 until i was done then finish the conversation to help other kids 58 the same issue springer frequently appeared in interviews and even agreed to wear a microphone 59 during the 2017 all star game he then added i can t let anything in life i can t 60 slow me down or stop me from being who i want to be these 22 words proved it 41 a sob yetc andd since 12 42 a strengthb faultc goald difficulty 43 a talking aboutb dealing withc thinking about d playing with 44 a evenb sometimesc oftend never 45 a in delightb in fearc in reliefd in trouble 46 a forbidb preferc regretd avoid 47 a desertedb scaredc teasedd attacked 48 a classesb restaurantsc foodsd debates 49 a gestureb weepc signald beg 50 a takeb payc orderd cook 51 a blessedb getting alongc providedd fed up 52 a refreshb relaxc enjoyd express 53 a caredb forgavec understoodd approved 54 a interestingb greatc uniqued strange 55 a waysb interestc habitsd taste 56 a amazeb hurtc aidd bother 57 a laughb pressc waitd panic 58 a raisingb facingc confusingd settling 59 a on fieldb in schoolc at homed on stage 6