英语语法综合练习一40题(附答案解析-后同)

精品文档 1欢迎下载 英语语法练习题一英语语法练习题一 1 Ms Nancy didn t mind at all to the ceremony A being not invited B not being invited C not inviting D not to be invited 2 your meeting is he offered them his sincere congratulations A How a great success B What a great success C How great success D What great success 3 We must remember that fashion is not the most important thing in life A the B C the D the the 4 It quite a few years the accused was declared innocent and set free A was since B is that C will be when D was before 5 The professor said he could talk on interested the audience A any topic B which topic C whichever topic D the topic he thought it 6 Under no circumstance to tell lies to parents A children are allowed B are children allowed C children will allow D will children allow 7 Modern science and technology has communication between people far apart A made convenient B made it convenient C made it convenient for D made it convenient to 8 I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John s birthday party A didn t I B didn t you C hadn t you D will you 9 The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things to teach you the art of learning A as B that C than D but 10 No matter how frequently the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people A performing B performed C to be performed D being performed 11 their real economic situations they got some relief fund from the government A Considering B Considered C Having been considered D Being considered 12 Tina have known the truth or she would have told us A mustn t B shouldn t C can t D needn t 13 There are some police cars in front What do you suppose 精品文档 2欢迎下载 A is the matter B is happened C is the wrong D the trouble is 14 of water makes Death Valley a desert but it is by no means devoid A Lacking B Being lack C Because of lack D Lack 15 In recent years much more emphasis has been put developing the students productive skills A onto B in C over D on 16 A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS were surprising A as results B which results C the results of it D the results of which 17 The organization broke no rules but had it acted responsibly A neither B so C either D both 18 Many workers were organized to clear away remained of the World Trade Center A those B that C what D where 19 My train arrive in New York at eight o clock tonight The plane I would like to take from there by then A would leave B will have left C has left D had left 20 The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds his arguments in favor of the new theory A to be based on B to base on C which to base on D on which to base 21 evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated A If being B It is C There is D There being 22 Professor Wang for his informative lectures was warmly received by his students A knowing B known C to be known D having known 23 In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than in New York A to stay B stayed C stay D having stayed 24 You him so closely you should have kept your distance A shouldn t follow B mustn t follow C couldn t have been following D shouldn t have been following 25 There has been a great increase in retail sales A does there B isn t there C hasn t there D isn t it 26 It is the news most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had but their children can A that deprive B that it deprives C that deprives D when it 精品文档 3欢迎下载 deprives 27 We hadn t met for 20 years but I recognized her I saw her A the moment B for the moment C the moment when D at the moment when 28 On hearing a great noise Mike looked forward through the window what happened outside the room A to seeing B to see C seeing D to have seen 29 You be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam A should B would C will D shall 30 Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better so we can t help under the stress A but working B but to work C work D but work 31 We all think that no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life A it is B there has C it has D there is 32 Postage the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan A including B included C include D to be included 33 With his eyes on the family album he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents A fixing B fixed C to be fixed D being fixed 34 George applied for the position three times he finally got it A before B until C when D after 35 This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor but it remains a problem if it A is B saves C does D has 36 There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than A was reported B it was reported C were reported D they were reported 37 He doesn t know what to say for it is the first time that he with a girl A went out B goes out C has gone out D had gone out 38 which way to take the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time A Leaving to wonder B Having left to wonder C Left wondering D Left to wonder 39 During the tourist season there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles in the sixteenth century A to be built B being built C having been built D 精品文档 4欢迎下载 built 40 When do you think start the new attack A they will B will they C they can D can they 答案 1 B 2 B success 名词 保留远动词含义 成功 是不可数名词 如用来代替具体的人 成功者 或具体的事 成功的事情 东西 是可数名词 故排除 C D A 中 how 是副词 如改成 how great a success 就是正确的 3 B 抽象名词不特指时 前不用冠词 4 D 如将 A 项中 was since 改成 is since 是正确的 即从句中谓语先发生 如用 B 项 是 强调句 而强调句前后两个谓语动词在时间上必须一致 a 被强调部分能还回原句中 b 即因为句中 was declared 是过去时 B 项中 is 改成 was 因为句中 was declared 是非延续性 动词 在 years 后加上 ago 将 一段 时间变成 一点 就是正确的 C 项前后时间不一致 5 C whichever 已失去疑问含义 等于 anything that 表示强调 而 which topic 中 which 保留疑问含义 译成 哪一个题目 不符合句义 而 A 和 D 中缺少连词 6 B 含有否定意义的副词及介词短语放在句首时 句子中主语和谓语用部分倒装 7 A 题目中 has made 是谓语 communication between people far apart 短语是宾语 convenient 是宾语的补语 被前置 如用 B 项 it 是形式宾语代替不定式或从句 8 B 含宾语从句和定语从句的主从复合句 反意疑问句随主句变 但是在含有宾语从句的住句 中主语是第一人称时反意疑问句随从句一致 9 A 10 B 在让步 时间等状语从句中 如果主从句中主语一致 从句中谓语含 be 动词 可以将 从句中的主语和 be 省略 即在 how 后加 they the works are 再分别与选择项搭配后 就 会发现正确答案是 B 11 A considering 考虑到 而 considered 被认为 根据全句含义 句中主语 they 和 considering 是主动关系 因此选择项 12 C 13 A 14 D lack 作名词 后加 of 短语 如用 A 项 lacking 是及物动词的动名词 后面不用介词 of 或作不及物动词 后面加介词 in 15 D put place lay emphasis on 是固定搭配 表示 强调 注重 16 D the results of which 等于 whose results 是非限制性定语从句 17 A 18 C 该题空格处缺少的是连词 且在从句中作主语 所以排除 A D that 在名词性从句中只 起连接作用 19 B 20 D on which to base his arguments in favor of the new theory The professor will base his arguments in favor of the new theory on sufficient grounds 精品文档 5欢迎下载 21 C 句中有连词 that 和谓语 must be stimulated 缺少一个谓语动词 排除 A D 该句 译成汉语是 有 的证据 而不是 它是 的证据 所以排除 B 22 B 23 C 24 D 25 C