人教版2020年备战中考初中英语专项训练—阅读理解（政经、广告）（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 人教版人教版 20202020 年备战中考初中英语专项训练年备战中考初中英语专项训练 阅读理解 政经 广告 阅读理解 政经 广告 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 6464 分分 1 10 分 阅读理解 The lecture CHINESE CULTURE by the Nobel Literature Prize owner MoYan Details Place New York City Library Time Sunday June 30 2013 Ticket 20 for adults half the price for kids under 12 Tel 0011 8823 257 Attention Anyone who loves writing will be welcome Anyone who is taking Mo Yan s book Frog can get his autograph Spoken English Teachers for Middle School Students Wanted Native English speakers to teach oral English Work place Run Ze English Language Training School Salary 薪水 To be decided in the interview If you want to join us please send your personal information to rzels English Language Camp for Children Teens A perfect choice for the youth and teens aged from 8 17 who wish to experience living and learning English in London make friends with children from all around the world and enjoy many fun trips and activities Charged 30 day Tel 010 88886655 1 If you want to teach oral English your personal information should be given by A writing a letter 第 2 页 共 17 页 B sending an email C making a phone call D giving a lecture 2 A ticket of Mo Yan s lecture for kids under 12 is A 10 B 20 C 30 D for free 3 Run Ze English Language Training School wants to teach oral English A middle school students B Nobel prize owners C some parents D native English speakers 4 If you go to the English Language Camp you can t A learn English in London B make friends with children C listen to the lecture of Chinese Culture D enjoy many fun trips and activities 5 Which of the following is TRUE about the three advertisements A You can get Mo Yan s autograph if you take his book Frog to the lecture B You have decided to be the oral English teacher because you can make more money C The English Language Camp is a good choice for anybody who enjoys learning English 第 3 页 共 17 页 D Mo Yan s lecture will be held on weekdays 2 10 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 Mexico s neighbors are the United States to the north and Guatemala 危地马拉 And Belize 伯利兹 to the south Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States Mexico has more than ninety million people The official language of Mexico is Spanish This makes Mexico the world s largest Spanish speaking country Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico The city is very high It is 7 349 feet high 2 240 meters This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world The population of Mexico City grows bigger every day Mexico also has its special plants Many of the foods we eat originated 起源 in Mexico Foods like beans maize avocados 鳄梨 tomatoes peanuts chili peppers vanilla 香子兰 and chocolate come from Mexico Mexico is also famous for its cactus 仙人掌 plants Mexico has more kinds of cactuses than any other country 1 Mexico is to the south of A the United States B Belize C Guatemala D Canada 2 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A America is 15 times as large as Mexico B All the people in Mexico speak English C Mexico has more than 9 billion people D Mexico has more Spanish speakers than Spain 第 4 页 共 17 页 3 Mexico has kinds of cactuses than any other country A fewer B more C less D most 4 All of these foods come from Mexico except A avocados B chili peppers C oranges D chocolate 5 The best title for the text should be A The geography of Mexico B Plants of Mexico C The population of Mexico D Mexico 3 10 分 阅读理解 Grand Canyon National Park US The Grand Canyon is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World It is best known for its size and depth It is 446 kilometers long up to 29 kilometers wide and 1 6 kilometers deep Every year about 5 million people visit the park Lijiang River National Park China Lijiang River is in Guilin The limestone caves 石灰岩洞 and green hills along the river are amazing The hills are different in shape One looks like an elephant drinking water with its trunk 第 5 页 共 17 页 People call the hill Elephant Trunk Hill The best way to enjoy Lijiang River is to take an 83 km long boat trip from Guilin to Yangshuo Serengeti National Park Tanzania Do you love animals The Serengeti National Park might be fun for you to visit You can see some big animals here such as lions elephants and buffaloes 水牛 If you visit the park you should not miss the annual animal migration 迁徙 This is the most famous event at the park Lake District National Park England The Lake District is England s largest national park In fact it covers about 1 percent of all the land area in Britain As its name suggests the park has the deepest lake in England It is 74 meters deep The park is a great place for playing water sports You can sail and windsurf 1 This text is about A comparisons of lakes and hills B differences between local and foreign parks C famous parks around the world D a collection of invitations from the parks 2 What do we know from the passage A There are elephants and buffaloes in Lijiang River National Park B Lake District National Park is the largest park in the world C The hills in Serengeti National Park are in different shapes D Grand Canyon National Park is best known for its size and depth 3 The passage might come from A a novel B a science magazine 第 6 页 共 17 页 C a dictionary D a travel guide 4 8 分 Did you ever wonder how some of your favorite foods products or toys came about Believe it or not they may have been an accident or a failure of some other intention Below we found three mistakes we re thankful for turned out to be what they are 1 Most historians hold that the Chinese invented fireworks in the 9th century when they discovered how to make gunpowder Story has it that a Chinese cook accidentally mixed together what were then considered common kitchen items and noticed they burnt When put tightly in a bamboo tube and lit it blew up 2 In May of 1886 a law led John Pemberton a pharmacist 药剂师 to rewrite the formula 配方 for Pemberton s French Wine Coca his popular headache treatment Containing sugar instead of wine as a sweetener the outcome became something for Coke which was later mixed with carbonated 碳酸 water His bookkeeper suggested the name Coca Cola because he thought the two C s would look good together which is how what we call Coca Cola a world wide drink came into being 3 During World War scientists at the University of Birmingham invented the magnetron 磁控管 an important heat producing part of the microwave oven While working for Raytheon Corporation after the war the American engineer Percy Spencer was testing the magnetron when a chocolate bar in his pocket melted He went on to test other foods including popcorn kernels 仁 and found it to be a much more efficient way to cook In 1947 Raytheon came out with the first restaurant microwave oven which was six feet tall and weighed 750 lbs 第 7 页 共 17 页 1 The right time order of the three inventions should be A fireworks the microwave and Coca Cola B fireworks Coca Cola and the microwave C Coca Cola fireworks and the microwave D the microwave Coca Cola and fireworks 2 Percy Spencer found the microwave efficient in cooking when he was A looking for a way to melt his chocolate B trying to know how a magnetron could cook C working to know how the magnetron works D asked to invent a restaurant microwave oven 3 The underlined phrase blew up might mean in Chinese A 爆炸 B 膨胀 C 升华 D 蒸发 4 What can we learn from the above invention stories A Experiments make great inventors of our time B Nothing is impossible if one tries each day C Inventors come out of hard work at any time D A small incident may lead to a great invention 第 8 页 共 17 页 5 6 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C D 中选出最佳选项 Notice No more beautiful season than spring so school trips will be organized in three grades Enjoy your time and have fun Grade Date Destination Junior 1 April 13 Songcheng Hangzhou Junior 2 April 14 Songcheng Hangzhou Junior 3 April 13 Zhouzhuang Ancient Town Kunshan in the southeast of Suzhou Price RMB 115 Songcheng RMB 150 Zhouzhuang Parking Place Coaches for Kunshan Southern Gate Coaches for Hangzhou Northern Gate 1 Where should the students in Grade 8 gather A Southern Gate B Northern Gate C Hangzhou D Kunshan 2 It s true that A All three grades will take a trip on different days B Songcheng must be more fantastic than Zhouzhuang Ancient Town C The students in Grade 9 won t go out of Suzhou D The students in Grade 7 must pay 35 yuan more than the students in Grade 9 第 9 页 共 17 页 6 10 分 Sydney Tower Address 100Market St Sydney Phone 02 9333 9222 Fax 传真 02 9333 9203 Open time 9 00 am to 10 30pm Saturdays 9 00am to 11 30pm Ticket 60 for an adult 30 for a child Website www Sydney tower com Au How to book tickets by phone fax or through the web Attraction Sydney s best views are just the beginning Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360 views of our beautiful city 1 Sydney Tower is in Sydney Australia A the busiest street B the biggest station C the highest point 2 If you want to book 预定 a ticket to Sydney Tower you can not A email Sydney tower B fax02 9333 9203 C phone 02 9333 9222 3 Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children he will pay A 60 B 90 C 120 第 10 页 共 17 页 4 Last Saturday Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower He had to get down the tower A after 11 30pm B before 11 30pm C at 10 30pm 5 The passage above is probably A a piece of news B an ad C a story 7 10 分 Canada Day Since 1982 July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country Canada Day is the year s biggest national party In many towns and cities the government organizes a lot of events often outdoors These include parades 游行 concerts festivals firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens 公民 The celebrations often have a patriotic mood Canada s national flag a symbol for Canada Day can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white which are Canada s national colors The celebrations in Ottawa Canada s capital city are especially grand and exciting In the province of Quebec many home rentals 租赁 start on July 1st and last for exactly one year and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another So in Quebec Canada Day is also known as Moving Day 第 11 页 共 17 页 Many organizations businesses and stores are closed this day Only some bookstores ho spitals and gas stations may be open Post offices are closed too As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period all schools are closed as well In some areas special services are provided for large events The concerts parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams 1 According to the passage which of the following is TRUE A Canada Day falls on the first day of June B Canada Day was celebrated before 1982 C Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada D Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day 2 The underlined word patriotic means in Chinese A 温馨的 B 爱国的 C 肃穆的 D 紧张的 3 According to the passage which of the following is TRUE A Canada Day falls on the first day of June B Canada Day was celebrated before 1982 C Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada D Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day 4 Canada day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day A people think it lucky to move to new houses B people look for houses from one place to another C people like moving from house to house to visit friends 第 12 页 共 17 页 D people move home when new home rentals go into effect 5 The underlined word patriotic means in Chinese A 温馨的 B 爱国的 C 肃穆的 D 紧张的 6 From Paragraph 4 we know that on Canada Day A no student goes to school B traffic jams happen everywhere C all Canadians stop working D few businesses and stores are closed 7 Canada day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day A people think it lucky to move to new houses B people look for houses from one place to another C people like moving from house to house to visit friends D people move home when new home rentals go into effect 8 Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day A Background B Symbol C Public life D Events and activities 9 From Paragraph 4 we know that on Canada Day 第 13 页 共 17 页 A no student goes to school B traffic jams happen everywhere C all Canadians stop working D few businesses and stores are closed 10 Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day A Background B Symbol C Public life D Events and activities 二 二 填空题填空题 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 10 分 阅读短文 将