2014年江苏省淮安市中考英语试题及答案

江苏省淮安市2014年初中毕业暨中等学校招生文化统一考试英语试题一单项选择。1Beijing is one of _ biggest cities in China. A. a B. anC. theD. /2. John is fond of swimming. His bobby is different from_.A. I B. me C. my D. mine3. Mum likes making pictures and the pies she cooks always taste _.A. good B. wellC. badD. badly4. The old man cant hear us well because theres something wrong with his _.A. mouthB. noseC. earsD. eyes.5. Sam enjoyed collecting. He has collected over three _stamps.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred of D. hundreds of 6. Now teenagers are very busy with their schoolwork and they have _ time to do exercise.A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little7. You should _ smoking. Its really bad for your health.A. look upB. give upC. get upD. set up8. -_ do you go to the supermarket, Amy? - Once a week.A. How many B. How muchC. How farD. How often9. Andy, youd better not eat meat only. You should know milk and fruit _ good for you.A. is B. are C. was D. were.10. Prince George is _ lovely that many people like him very much.A. very B. suchC. as D. so11. Last March, many trees _ along the streets to make our city more beautiful.A. were planted B. were plantingC. had plantedD. planted12. The 18th Jiangsu Provincial Games will _ in September. Many students want to be volunteers.A. take placeB. take partC. take actionD. take care13. Mr Wang, could you tell me how long _ the magazines? At most ten days.A. I can borrowB. can I borrowC. I can keepD. can I keep14. The book Alice In Wonderland is very interesting. I _ it twice already.A. read B. have readC. am readingD. will read15. What else should we pay attention to _ building the bridge?-The change of the weather, I think.A. finishB. finished C. to finishD. finishing二完形填空。 Years ago, while I lived in Engand, part of my college task was to help the children with special needs.I was chosen to 16 in a school with disabled children. The teacher asked me to 17 Nancy, a ten-year-old girl. One of 18 hands could not move. At her school the teachers would think it was an achievement 19 she was able to put on her own coat. But I saw more in her. She had always wanted to put a string 20 the hole of a key. For the 5 years Nancy was in the school, the teachers always 21 to help her, but always ended up doing all the work for her. I knew Nancy could do 22 , so I encouraged her to do something herself. At first Nancy often failed and got very 23 . Sometimes I wanted to give up too. 24 , after a week Nancy was able to do 25 she had wanted to alone for so many years. Her teachers cried 26 when they saw the thing she was able to do with just some encouragement. Disabled people should 27 be told they cant do this or that. With just some encouragement they can do it. The look 28 that girls face when she was able to do it herself meant 29 to me I hope everyone will encourage people to do all they want by themselves 30 telling them they cant do it.16. A. read B. studyC. work D. visit17. A. look afterB. look forC. look at D. look over18. A. hisB. herC. my D. your19. A.before B. throughC.ifD. until20. A. through B. acrossC. overD. into21. A. failedB. refusedC. agreedD. tried22. A. lessB. moreC. nothingD. anything23. A. excitedB. pleased C. unsafeD. unhappy24. A. And B. HoweverC. But D. So25. A. which B. that C. what D. how26. A. in dangerB. in fearC. with careD. with joy27. A. neverB. alwaysC. oftenD. sometimes28. A. ofB. inC. onD. at29. A. the earthB. the sunC. the moonD. the world30. A. instead of B. becauseC. together withD. more than四、词汇运用。A 根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。mice,delicious,keep fit,lead to, across,everything, unless, be afraid, in a hurry1.Many foreign guess like to come here to enjoy _ Chinese food.2.Why did they leave the house _ with the door open ?3.Youll be late for the meeting _ you start out at once.4.Lets go and play basketball after school. It can help us _.5.Lucy was surprised to see some _ running inside her room at night.6.Be careful when you walk_ the street on your way to school.7.My parents got _ ready for the party before my birthday.8.Its important to keep a balance between work and rest. Too little rest often _ illness.B根据句子意思，用括号中所给的词的适当形式填空。9 Its _(possible) to finish the job in such a short time. We need two more days.10. Now people hope to eat healthily and begin to care about the _(safe) of food.11. They are looking forward to _(win) the first prize in the coming competition.12. Which do you think is _ (interesting), going on a picnic of going fishing?13. Follow that _(doctor) advice and you will get better soon.14. Its reported that some wild animals _(face) the danger of dying out now.15. I cant understand your suggestion. Would you mind explaining it _(clear)?五、 翻译句子。（每空1分）16 顺便问一下，昨天你交家庭作业了吗？_, did you _ your homework yesterday?17. 这只猴子足够聪明，用毛毯把火扑灭了。The monkey was _ to _ the fire with a blanket.18. 请不要再嘲笑你的同学了，你应该与他们和睦相处。Please dont _ your classmates _. You should get along well with them.19. 他过去常常整夜玩电脑游戏，但现在他宁愿把时间花在功课上也不上网了。He _ play computer games all night, but now he _ spend his time on his lessons than on the Internet.20. 吃太多的巧克力会令我们更容易发胖吗？Does eating too much chocolate _ easier _ to get fat?六、 任务型阅读（每小题2分）。A CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food which can feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Programme, there were 900million hungry people all over the world in 2013. About six million children die of hunger every year. So think about it. We should say no to people who waste food every day. An old saying goes, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” It tells us everybody must save food. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Jiangsu, once lost her job because she took some leftover(剩余的) food home for her son. But many people were by her side and criticized (批评) the waste of food. What should we do in our daily life to stop wasting food? We can do many things to prevent it from happening. Here are some tips: Dont order too much food in a restaurant. Only order as much as you can eat. If you cant eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home. Dont be too picky(挑剔的) about food. some food may not be tasty, but put body need it.Dont keep too much food at home, especially for fruit and vegetables.21. How many hungry people were there over the world in 2013?_22. Why did Li Hong lose her job?_23. What should you do if you cant eat all the food you ask for?_24. Can you keep too much food at home?_25. Whats the main idea of the passage?_B. Now there is a family problem. Nearly every parent says that we never grow up. In fact we are probably 16 or 17 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones and often do wrong things. For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they always worry about me and my life without them. Most parents always think that they have offered the best things they can to make their children live in a comfortable world. They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, everything that they can for their dear children. In return, they only want their children to get good results in the exams. But why still cant their children understand them? Does it mean that we still want more material things? No. As a matter of fact, what we want is a true family. What does a true family mean”? I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the cold world outside. From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation(安慰), and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a true family. So I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let know that they have a true family, so the children and their parents could understand each other more and more. Then, parents will not treat their children as little ones.26. In the eyes of most parents, children never _and seldom do_.27. Most parents always think they _ the best things for their children to live in the world _.28. Children still _their parents because what children need most is not material things but _.29. Most parents want their children to get _in the exams while their children want to get _.30. The way to _ between parents and children is that they should have more communication with each other. Then, no children will _as little ones.七、书面表达。（20分）在初中三年的学习生活中，父母、老师给了我们很多帮助。假设你是李明，在即将毕业之际，用英语写一段文字以表达感激之情。感谢的对象在父母、老师中任选其一。内容必须包括以下提示点：1、感谢的对象及原因；2、举例说明帮助你的事由、经过和结果；3、你的感受和打算。注意：1、文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名；2、词数在80-100之间，已给出的文字不计入总词数。Dear _Words cant show my thanks to you, _Best wishesYoursLi Ming江苏省淮安市2014年初中毕业暨中等学校招生文化统一考试 英语试题答案I.1-5CDACA6-10BBDBD 11-15AACBCII.16-20CABCA 21-25DBDBC 26-30DACBAIII.31-35CABDC36-40BDCAC 41-45BABDCIV.1.delicious 2.in a hurry 3.unless 4. keep fit 5.mice 6.across 7 everything 8. leads to 9.impossible 10.safety 11. winning 12.more interesting 13.doctors 14.are facing 15.more clea