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小学英语外研版(一起)六年级下Module 6Unit 2 The name of the spaceship is Shenzhou.精品专题课后练习【6】(含答案考点及解析)班级:_ 姓名:_ 分数:_1.阅读与表达(10分)“Early to bed,early to rise”makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.Its good for the body.This is an old saying.Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.Then we shall be healthy.We shall also be rich and clever.That is true.The body must have enough sleep to be healthy.Children of young age should have enough sleep,or they cant do their work very well.They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!The body also needs exercise: walking, running, jumping, swimming, playing games and all other exercise.Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body.This is very important.Our blood takes food to all parts of our body.The head also needs blood.Exercise helps us to think better.根据短文内容,回答问题。(1)What does“early to bed.early to rise”mean?(2)What must the body have to be healthy?(3)What will happen to Children of young age who dont have enough sleep?(4)What keeps the body strong?(5)What takes food to all parts of our body?【答案】(1)It means to go to bed early and get up early.(2)Enough sleep(3)They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy.(4)Exercise.(5)Our blood.【考点】小学英语知识点话题日常生活【解析】(1)根据文中原句It means that we must go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.就可以找到问题答案。(2)根据文中原句The body must have enough sleep to be healthy.就可以找到答案。(3)根据文中原句They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!就能找出问题答案。(4)从文中原句Exercise keeps the body strong.就可以看出问题答案。(5)根据文中原句r blood takes food to all parts of our body.就能找出问题答案。2.书面表达(15分)假如你是Sally,请给你的笔友John写一封信,介绍你的小学。注意:开头已给出,全文80词左右。框里所给词语供选用。【答案】见解析【考点】小学英语知识点写作其他【解析】范文:Dear John,How are you recently? Im writing to introduce my new school to you. My school is very beautiful. There is a big garden in school. There are many flowers in the garden. There is a big playground. We play in the playground. I love my school.Can you tell me something about your school?Please write to me soon.Yours,Sally考点:应用文3.阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。(10分)Yesterday was a sunny day. In the morning, we rode a bike in the countryside. Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike. That was fun.!We took pictures of the beautiful countryside. We bought some gifts and ate some delicious food.( )Yesterday was a sunny day.( )Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike.( )We took pictures of Max.( )We didnt buy any gifts.( )We ate some delicious food.【答案】T;T;F;F;T【考点】小学英语知识点话题日常生活【解析】题目的意思是:昨天天气晴朗。根据短文第一句Yesterday was a sunny day.可知答案是T。题目的意思是:麦克斯坐在自行车前面的篮子里。根据短文第三句Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike.可知答案是T.题目的意思是:我们给麦克斯照相了。根据短文倒数第二句We took pictures of the beautiful countryside.可知我们是给乡村照的相,那么答案是F.题目的意思是:我们没买任何的礼物。根据短文最后一句We bought some gifts and ate some delicious food.可知我们是买了很多礼物的,那么答案是F.题目的意思是问:我们吃了很多美味的食物。根据短文最后一句“We bought some gifts and ate some delicious food.”可知答案是T4._ is your grandmother? She is 80 years old.AHow oldBWhat oldCHowDWhich age【答案】A【考点】小学英语知识点词法代词疑问代词【解析】思路分析:分析句意,横线上需要填写的是一个疑问代词。名师解析:由答语“她80岁了”。我们可以推测问句是“你外祖母多大了?”,提问年龄要用How old,所以答案为A。B,C,D都不符合题意。易错提示:容易误选成B项,问年龄多大要用How old。5.He has two basketballs. One is new, _ is old.Athe otherBotherCthe othersDothers【答案】A【考点】小学英语知识点词法代词不定代词【解析】思路分析:本题考查的是常用词组的用法。名师解析:本句意思是:他有两个篮球。一个是新的,一个是旧的。指特定的两个人或物中的“一个.另一个时”,只能用one.the other,故答案为A。易错提示:不能选the others,它表示其余的全部,相当于other+复数名词,注意认真审题。6.( ) -I am very sorry but I cant help you now.-_.AThats rightBYoure welcomeCThank you all the sameDHow sorry I am.【答案】B【考点】小学英语知识点【解析】句意为:非常对不起,我现在不能帮你。同样谢谢你。Thats right那是对的。Youre welcome不用谢。Thank you all the same同样谢谢你。How sorry I am.我多不好意思。故选B。7.按要求填写。Id like(完整形式)_reach(翻译)_cant(完整形式)_goalkeeper(翻译)_teamwork(翻译) _sunnier(原形)_试一试(翻译)_big(比较级) _heavier(原形)_【答案】(1)I would like(2)接住;够着(3)can not(4)守门员(5)团队(6)sunny(7)have a try(8)bigger (9)heavy【考点】小学英语知识点词法【解析】8.阅读理解,根据短文回答问题Its Sunday today. We are free on Sundays. Now we are playing. Look at John. He is playing chess with Jim. What about the twins? They are flying kites. The kites are very nice and are flying high in the sky. One looks like a bird , the other is like a plane. Li Tao is playing basketball with me. Sarah is listening to English songs under a big tree. How happy we are!1 _are playing chess.A.John and Jim B.The twins2. Who is flying the kites?A.The twins B.Li Tao3. How many kites do the twins have?A.TwoB.One4. The twinss kites are_.A.like a bird B.very nice5. _children are playing now.A.SixB.Seven【答案】1.A2.A3.A4.B5.B【考点】小学英语知识点【解析】思路分析:本题应先整体的通读文段,然后再通读试题,根据试题要求从文章中找出答案。名师详解:1.由Look at John. He is playing chess with Jim.句意:看约翰,他正在和吉姆下棋.可知是John和Jim在一起下棋.故选A。2. 由What about the twins? They are flying kites.句意:双胞胎呢?他们正在放风筝。可知此题选A。3. 由One looks like a bird , the other is like a plane.句意:一个风筝像一只小鸟,另一个风筝像一架飞机。可知双胞胎由两个风筝。故选A。4. 由The kites are very nice and are flying high in the sky.句意:风筝非常的漂亮,正在天空中高飞呢。可知此题选B。A选项片面了。5.整体来看文章中出现的人物有:John、 Jim 、the twins、 Li Tao、 Sarah、和 me。所以此题选B。易错提示:第4和第5小题,学生们容易考虑地片面一些。9.用动词的适当形式填空。1. Mike_ (like) cooking.2. They_ (have) thesamehobby.3. My aunt _(look) afterherbabycarefully.4. You always_ (do) your homework well.5. I_ (be) ill. Im staying in bed.【答案】1. likes2. have3. Looks/looked4. do5. am【考点】小学英语知识点词法【解析】思路分析:本题主要考查动词形式的使用与掌握。动词基本形式有:原型,第三人称单数形式,动词ing形式及过去式。名师解析:1. 句意:Mike喜欢烹饪。本句的主语Mike为单数第三人称,接谓语动词的三单形式,答案为:likes。2.句意:他们有同样的爱好。本句的主语they为复数,接谓语动词的原型,答案为首都:have。3.句意:我姑姑细心的照顾她的孩子。主语是第三人称单数,此处没有情景要求时.动词可用第三人称单数形式或过去式。答案为:looks/looked。4.句意:你的作业一直做的很好。本句的主语为you,接谓语动词的原型,答案为:do。故答案为“twelfth”。5.句意:-我生病了。本句的主语为I,接be动词要用am,答案为:am。易错提示:通过判断句子时态,主语单复数形式等判断使用动词的哪种形式。10.判断下列句子是否与短文意思相符,相符的写“T”,不相符的写“FMr Brown is almost 70 years old. He started a club. It is a walking club. There are now ten people in the club and most of them are old people like himself. The people walk two miles every day. They walk very quickly because that is the best way to stay in shape. When it is too cold to walk outside, they walk in a shopping mall. They all wear T-shirts that say I Love Walking.”Something funny happened to the walking club one day. A dog began to follow them. Soon, there were two more dogs. Now the walking club has both people and dogs walking every day.( )1. Mr. Brown started a walking club.( )2. Most of the people in the Walking Club are old.( )3. People in the Walking Club all wear jeans and T-shirts that say “I love you”.( )4. When it is too cold in winter,they dont walk.( )5. Two dogs follow them to walk every day.【答案】1.T2.T3.F4.F5.F【考点】小学英语知识点话题【解析】思路分析:本题应该先整体的通读文段,然后再通读试题问句,根据具体问句从文章中得出答案。名师解析:1. 根据He started a club.确定主语是Mr Brown , 所以答案为T。2. 根据most of them are old people like himself. 大部分人像他自己一样老所以答案为T3. 由句子 They all wear T-shirts that say I Love Walking.”他们都穿印有我爱步行的的T恤衫, 所以题干里的I love you不对,可知答案为F。4. 由句子 When it is too cold to walk outside, they walk in a shopping mall. 当外面天气冷的时候,他们在商场步行,多以天气冷他们也步行。They dont walk表述不对得知本题答案F。5. 由句子 A dog began to follow them. Soon, there were two more dogs.一只狗开始跟他们跑,不久后另外两只狗又加入了,所以应该是三只狗 得知本题答案;F 易错提示:本题应该先整体的通读文段,然后再通读试题问句,根据具体问句从文章中得出答案。注意个别词义的不同。11.One of the boys is English

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