新概念英语2lesson81教案.doc

新诺亚外语培训学校教案Books: NC2 lesson 81 teacher： Olivia(杨淑红) Title Lesson 81Teaching aims1. Let the students learn some new words and expressions;2. Understand the idea of the passage;3. Master the method of reading: skimming, scanning and careful reading;4. Increasing the confidence in learning English.Teaching important points and difficult pointsTeaching important points:1. new word: prisoner bush rapidly uniform rifle shouldermarch boldly blaze salute elderly grey sharp blow2. KSDifficult points; 1.How to use these words flexibly 2. KSTeaching methodsCommunicative method and task-based methodTeaching assistant Blackboard recordertimeFirst hourTeaching designs：Step 1 Revision1 ) Review the words, phrases in lesson 80 2) Review the key structure in lesson 80Step 2 Lead-in1) movie: 越狱2) Let the students read the text loudly, then ask some students to read the text.Step 3 First reading1) Read the passage quickly and try to understand the main idea of the storyStep 4 Careful readingStep 5 New words and phrases prisoner （1） n. 囚犯 jailbird （2） n. 俘虏 POW：a prisoner of war 战俘prison 监牢、监狱 （jail） be in prison be in jail 坐牢 break prison break jail 越狱 他被释放了。 He has been released from jail. bush 灌木丛（比tree低而且多枝） 蔷薇丛 a rose bush beat the bush 到处搜寻 beat around the bush beat about the bush 绕弯子说话，转弯抹角说话 bushy adj. 灌木丛生的；茂密的 rapidly adv. 迅速地 （反义詞slowly） speak rapidly 迅速地说 speak more rapidly更迅速地说 rapid （1） adj. 迅速的（反义詞slow） more rapid the most rapid （2） adj. 快速的 、敏捷的 a rapid stream 急流 a rapid worker 工作快速的人 eg：He took a rapid glance at me. 他快速的看了我一眼。 eg：Rapid progress was made. 进步很快。 eg：Her thinking was rapid. 她的脑筋反应很灵敏。 rapids n. 急流 rapidity n. 迅速、速度 with rapidity 非常迅速地 with astonishing rapidity 以惊人的速度 uniform （1） n. 制服 a school uniform 校服 in uniform 穿着制服 out of uniform 穿着便服eg：All the students must wear uniforms at our school. 在我们的学校所有学生必须穿校服（2） adj. 相同的、同行的 a row of uniform buildings 一排相同的的建筑eg：The boxes are uniform in weight. 相同重量的箱子（3）adj. 不变的、一定的 walk at a uniform pace 以一定的步伐走路 shoulder （1） n. 肩膀 sloping shoulder斜肩 square shoulder平肩 eg：She looked over her shoulder . 她回过头向后看。 shoulders 双肩 eg：Take the responsibility on your shoulders . 你要自己负起责任來。 eg：My sons finding employment took a load off my shoulders . 我的儿子找到工作卸下我肩上的担子。（2） 肩部、路肩、肩 the shoulder of a mountain 山肩 the shoulder of a vase 花瓶的肩部 cry on ones shoulder向某人哭诉 give someone the shoulder 冷淡地对待某人 shoulder to shoulder 肩並肩 shrug ones shoulders 耸肩 march （1）v. 行进、进军eg：The troop marched along the street . 部队沿着街道行进eg：The mayor marched at the head of the parade. 市长走在游行队伍的前头（2） n. 行进、进军 a days march 一日行军 a line of march 行军路线（3） n. 音乐进行曲 a wedding march 婚礼进行曲 a death march 送葬曲、哀乐 a funeral march葬礼进行曲（4） n. 发展、进展 the march of science 科学的进步 the march of time 時间流逝March 3 月 （由罗马神话中战神mars 之月而來） boldly adv. 大胆地、厚颜无耻bold （1） adj. 大胆的、不知害怕的、有勇气的 coward adj. 胆怯的、怯懦的 timid adj. 胆怯的、羞怯的a bold idea 大胆的想法 a very bold action 大胆的行动bold to do sth 胆敢做某事It is bold of sb to do sth 某人真大胆，竟然敢做eg：Youre bold to climb that mountain alone . It is bold of you to climb that mountain alone . 你真大胆竟敢独自去爬那座山（2）adj. （女性） 厚颜无耻、冒失的eg：What a bold woman she is！多么厚颜无耻的女人！（3） adj. 比划粗的 the bold outline of a mountain 山脈清楚的轮廓 as bold as brass 极其厚颜无耻的 blaze （1）v. 燃烧、冒火焰eg：The fire blazed all day . 火烧了一整天 。eg：The noon sun blazed in the sky . 中午的太阳在天空中闪耀（2）v. 发怒、激怒eg：He was blazing with anger. 他怒火中烧。（3） n. 火焰、火苗eg：The fire burst into a blaze . 火烧得通红。eg：She was rescued from the blaze. 她被从大火中救出。blazing adj. 炎热的 a blazing sun 炙热的太阳blazer 色彩鲜艳的运动上衣、颜色鲜明的运动夹克、燃烧体;发光体 salute （1） v. 行礼、敬礼、问候或欢迎salute the flag 向旗帜敬礼（2） n. 敬礼 give a salute 敬礼salutation .sljutein n. 招呼, 致敬, 问候 (信函开头)称呼语 elderly adj. 上了年纪的an elderly gentleman 上了年纪的绅士 elder 年纪较长的、年长的 older（美）ones elder brother / sister an elder son 年纪较长的儿子 sharp （1） adj. 猛烈的、极具的、凛冽的 a sharp pain 剧痛 a sharp wind 刺骨的寒风（2） adj.（刀口等） 锋利的、锐利的 （反义词blunt , dull） a sharp knife 锋利的刀（3） adj. 呈锐角的、陡的eg：He made a sharp turn to the right. 他向右急转（4） adj. 尖酸、刻薄的 sharp words 愤怒的话(激动的话) a sharp tongue 言语尖刻（5） adj. 敏锐的、灵敏的、聪明的、狡猾的 （反义词 dull） eg：Dogs have sharp ears . 狗有敏锐的耳朵 a sharp politician 精明的政治家sharpen V. 削尖、使变尖锐的 sharpen a pencil with a knife 用刀子削一削铅笔sharp-eyed adj. 洞察力敏锐的sharply adv. Step 6 Taskbased activityPractice 1: try to make sentences with your partner according to the words.(play games)Step 7 Language points When he had killed the guard, the prisoner of war quickly dragged him into the bushes. drag into 拖进 他把桌子拖进角落里。 He dragged the table into the corner. 我们把地毯拖出房间。 We dragged the carpet out of the room. Working rapidly in the darkness, he soon changed into the dead mans clothes. change into 换（衣服） 他把西装换成牛仔装。 He changed out of his suit into jeans. change for 换成 我想把这个裙子换成裤子 Id like to change this dress for trousers . for a change 换个口味 每天晚上看电视我都厌了，我们去看场电影换换口味吧。 I am tired of watching television every night. Lets go to a movie for a change clothes 衣服，服装 （pl.） put on ones clothes 穿衣服 take off ones clothes 脱衣 Fine clothes make the man . 人靠衣装，马靠鞍 clothing衣着、服装 集合名词，指做单数，抽象概念 food , clothing and shelter 衣食住行 你应该把这些旧衣服都扔掉 You should give all this old clothing away . cloth 布（料） 我想做一套西服因此买了三码半的布料。I wanted to have a suit made so I bought three and a half yards of cloth Now, dressed in a blue uniform and with a rifle over his shoulder, the prisoner marched boldly up and down in front of the camp. be dressed in 身穿 up and down （1）上上下下 男孩子们在石阶上上下下走着。 The boys went up and down the stone steps. （2）来来去去 他在大厅走来走去。 He walked up and down the hall. Lights were blazing and men were running here and there here and there 到处、四处 他到处乱转不知该如何是好。 He walked here and there not knowing what to do . here and now 立刻 我要求现在就付钱给我。 I must be paid here and now . At that moment, a large black car with four officers inside it, stopped at the camp gates. stop at 在.停下來 我们在山区一个迷人的小酒店里逗留了两天。 We stopped at a lovely inn in the mountains for two days stop in stop by 偶然过访, 靠近, 访问 drop in on drop by 顺便来访, 非正式访问 pay sb a short visit 我们路过你家，所以就想顺便进来坐一会。 We were passing your house, so we thought we would stop by for a few minutes 如果你到我们这个地区来，一定要来我们这儿玩玩。 If you are ever in our neighborhood, be sure to drop in on us The officers got out and the prisoner stood to attention and saluted as they passed. stand to attention 立正 come to attention vi. 采取立正姿势 eg：Attention ！立正 eg：Attention , please ！ 请注意！ ； eg：Stand at ease ！ 稍息 stand at attention / ease 立正/稍息 salute 敬礼 eg：The soldier saluted smartly . take the salute 还礼、接受敬礼 Clear （1） adj. 清澈的、透明的 小溪中的水十分清澈 The water in the stream was very clear . （2） adj. 明了的、易了解的 我说得够清楚了吗? Do I make myself clear? （3） adj. 无障碍的 路上没车了，我们可以过马路了。 We can cross now，the road is clear . （4） v. 收拾、清除 Clear the rubbish , please . clear up 天空放晴 雨后天空开始放晴 The sky cleared u