2017年浙江省湖州市中考英语试题及答案

2.湖州市2017年中考英语试题及答案卷考生须知：1. 全卷分试卷和答题卷两部分，试卷共8页，答题卷共2页。全卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。2. 试卷分卷和卷两部分，卷中试卷（1-66小题）的答案填涂在答卷上，卷中试题的答案写在答题卷相应的位置上，写在试卷上无效。说明：本卷共六大题，66小题，满分76分。一、 听力（本题有15小题，其中110小题每题1分，1115小题每题2分，共20分）注意：听力共分三节，答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束后，请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。听每段对话或独白前，你都有五秒钟时间阅读这一小题，听完后你将有五秒钟时间回答这一小题。第1节 ：听下面的对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the weather like now?A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.2. When will the store close today?A. At 7:30. B. At 8:30 C. At 9:003. Who thinks the math test is easy?A. Tina. B. Rick. C. Anna.4. How does Cindy feel about her prize?A. Surprised. B. Nervous. C. Satisfied.5. What is Betty looking for?A. A handbag. B. A purse. C. A key.第二节： 听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选择正确的选项，每段对话读两遍。请听下面一段较长对话，回答67小题。6. What food does Daisy like?A. Chicken. B. Fish C. Eggs7. What are the speakers going to do?A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes.请听下面一段较长对话，回答810小题。8. Why is Dave sad?A. He stayed up too late. B. He thinks his team lost C. He couldnt watch the game. 9. What did Dave have last night?A. Some ice-cream. B. A Coke. C. A pizza.10. Whats Nancys suggestion to Dave?A. Eating something. B. Going online C. Watching the game.第3节 ：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中给所的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，独白要读两遍。11. Who is Susie?A. A girl. B. A robot. C. A cartoon character.12. What can Susie do?A. Drive a car. B. Go shopping C. Feed the dog.13. What languages can Susie teach you to speak?A. English and Chinese. B. Chinese and French C. English and French.14. How long can Susie keep working?A. For 6 hours. B. For 10 hours. C. For 14 hours.15. Where can you most probably find Susie?A. At home. B. At school. C. In a park.二、完形填空（本小题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Before I could turn 10, I had lost my parents. To 16 myself and my education, I had taken to delivering(递送)newspapers.I would be up every morning by 5 a.m., I would 17 50 copies of newspaper which must have weighed over five kilos. After delivering them, I would rush home-another three kilometres away-cook my breakfast, eat 18 and be off to school.One morning, I found a boy of my age at my doorstep. He introduced himself as Jimmy and said his 19 wanted to see me. I guessed they wished to subscribe to(订阅)the newspaper, so I followed him to his place nearby.Jimmys mother opened the door. 20 me a large plate of snacks and fruit salad. It was a breakfast, one that brought back 21 of the happy time with my parents. As I was about to leave, Jimmys father, Mr. Kader, appeared with a new bicycle. “This is for 22 !”He said, putting my shoulder. “ 23 I have no money!” I cried.“Who is asking you to 24 this,my son?”He continued.It took me a few seconds to sense the 25 moment. I didnt even realize my tears were rolling down my face. Jimmys mother held me closely. It was like 26 ,as if my mother were there.Mr. Kader said that my newspaper editor, Mr. Brown, was a friend of his, and the editor told him my 27 . I bowed, thankfully,and felt. This time,I didnt have to 28 !For many years thereafter,it was the 29 that changed my life. I also learned a lesson; 30 should always be given according to peoples needs. Never try to feed a person who is dying of thirst.16. A. enjoy B. control C. support D. encourage 17. A. collect B. make C. find D. read18. A. quietly B. carefully C. nervously D. quickly19. A. classmates B. parents C.neighbors D. teachers20. A. ordered B. sent C. showed D. served21. A. memories B. messages C.chances D. plans22. A.Jimmy B. Mr. Brown C. him D. him23. A. And B. So C. But D. then24. A. pay for B. sell out C. give away D. pick up 25. A. relaxing B. warm C. crazy D. interesting26. A. luck B. hope C. life D. home27. A. decision B. secret C. story D. choice28. A. explain B. continue C. walk D.wait29. A. breakfast B. bicycle C. newspaper D. education30. A. Help B.Advice C. Protection D. Understanding 三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，其中31-37小题每题1分，38-45小题每题2分，共23分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dave and Tania are getting married！Dear PercyWere getting married on Saturday 14th July and wed love you to come and celebrate with us.Where：St Johns in the Valley， BridgeleyWhen： One oclockWe want our wedding(婚礼)to be a really fun and relaxed day.The wedding reception is going to be in the church hall and were going to have a bouncy castle(充气城堡)and games to play outside. There will be a barbecue and plenty drinks to go ground.Wed like everyone to stay for the evening and dance their socks off.Dress Code: Please come in whatever you feel most comfortable wearing. If you want to wear jeans, feel free.Presents: Were going to Paris on our honeymoon. Wed be really thankful if you could help with our honeymoon fund(基金)。Please let us know if you can come by emailing daveandtaniawedding.co.uk 31.The text is probably a(n) .A. report B. poster C. notice D. invitation32. We can learn from the text that . A. Dave and Percy are getting married B. many kinds of drinks will be offered thereC. the wedding will be held outside the church D. the guests are expected to leave in the afternoon 33. From the text we can infer(推断)that .A. Percy will have to wear suits on the weddingB. the couple need the fund for their weddingC. Percy will email the couple before the weddingD. the couple will go to the US for their honeymoon BTrying to keep a healthy diet? Be sure to read our list of the top four fake(虚假的)health foods first！Smoothies Theyre made with tons of fruit, so they must be healthy, right? What most people dont realize, however, is that these delicious and “healthy”drinks are full of sugar and have more calories(卡路里)than a large meal！Many smoothies have more than just fruit. Some have ice-cream or yogurt. Youre really better off making your own smoothies at home with your own fresh fruit and low-fat yogurt.Salad So you and your friends have stopped at a fast-food restaurant for a quick bite. Since youre a healthy person, you decide to get a salad. After all, its better than anything else there, right? Dont be so sure. Salad toppings such as bacon,cheese, and dressing can make your choice of a meal just as unhealthy as eating a double hamburger, Check the facts before you take a bite.Cereal(谷物)Bars A cereal bar may appear to be a healthy snack. After all, the box has a photo of healthy people eating them on a hike. But dont let the packaging(包装)fool you! Many cereal bars have as much sugar and far as any candy bar. Read the ingredient(成分)list and make sure its healthy before you buy.Sushi Rolls Many people watching their weight prefer light sushi lunches and dinners, but be careful- there are some rolls that will influence your diet. Many have mayonnaise(蛋黄酱)and deep-fried shrimp, both high in fat. When with soy sauce,sushi rolls become very high in salt.This doesnt mean you have to cut out this delicious Japanese food together, but you do have to be careful with your choices.34.Salad is sometimes considered as a fake heath food because .A. salad is a kind of fast food B. salad may have unhealthy toppingsC. salad may have ice-cream or yogurt D. a salad is as large as a double hamburger 35. What can mislead(误导)you about cereal bars?A. The packaging. B. The sugar and fat.C. The calories and salt. D. The ingredient list.36. What is the main idea of the article?A. The best way to lose weight is to eat salad.B. Many foods appear to healthy but are not.C. Hamburgers can make people put on weight.D. Junk food is unhealthy and should be avoided.37. The purpose of this passage is mainly to .A. tell people how to keep healthyB. suggest making food at homeC. tell people to choose food carefullyD. introduce different kinds of foods C To the Editor(编辑)The Smaller, the Better! After reading the article”The Benefits(益处) of Living Small”,I decided that my husband and I should sell our 2500 square-foot home to move into a 300 square-foot home. We have no children, yet we have five bedrooms, three bathrooms, two kitchens, and a huge living room. We can never afford to take time off from work to enjoy the things in life that we really want to, because our bills are so high. But when we downsize, I will be able to leave my job, and wont have to spend hours each week cleaning! Im sure our new little home will encourage us to get outside more often, spend more time with friends and family, and make our world more beautiful by using less energy and preventing further urban sprawl(城市扩张). I think all owners of large homes should consider going smaller!From Jane Adams I disagree entirely with the one-sided article you published last month, “The Benefits of Living Small”.Little homes such as the ones the writer wrote about in the article cost a small part of what normal family homes cost, and our economy(经济)is sure to feel the influence of this. Many educated people will experience brain drain(人才外流)，not to mention all the construction workers who will be left jobless.The”simple way of life” the writer speaks of in his article is nothing but simple. However, working hard and living in large, comfortable homes is something people all around the world try their best for. Before we give up the American dream, I suggest all readers reconsider selling off their biggest possession!From John Baker38.made Jane Adams decide to sell her big home.A. The environment B. An articleC. John Baker D. An editor39. According to the passage, which of the following statement is true about Jane?A. It costs her too much to live in a big home. B. She spends much time with her children.C. She doesnt do a lot of cleaning at homeD. Going smaller will help her find a better job.40. Why did John disagree with living in a small home?A. It is not good for the economy.B. It is harmful to the environment.C. Most small homes are in the cities.D. Educated people wont buy small homes.41. Which of the following can be the best to put in the” ”?A. A Comfortable Life B. The American Dream！C. Economy and Life D. The Smaller, the Better? D Im not kind of mother who normally brushes her daughters hair, and my daughter has never like sitting there, waiting for me to do it. But today, Ive sat my daughter Sally on a kitchen stool(凳子). Shes sitting high with her eyes closed, skin still wet from the shower, and her longhair behind her back. I realize she is enjoying the moment. Its the last time for a week that our bodies will connect. Today,Im sending Sally away for a week of summer camp. This was all my idea. Shes nearly 12，and I noticed that Im with my child nearly 24 hours a day.Living on a farm without any neighbors, Ive chosen a life that is quieter than a normal familys. But rather than expecting space away from me, Sally has become increasingly dependent. What frightens me most is that she has become a “mini-me”, even has the same hobbies, dreams, and opinions as me. Thats why I pulled her the summer camp: a nearby wilderness(荒野) camp called Hawk Circle.After eating, I drive Sally to Hawk Circle. Once there, we are introduced to her fellow campers, Sally stands by them, holding my hand, horror in her eyes,trying to work up the courage to join a game of soccer. “I need you for a few more minutes,” she tells me. I pull her away to walk to one of the camps workers.”Excuse me.”I say loudly, “Id like to introduce you to my daughter. Maybe you could help her meet a few of these kids.” He comes over talk to Sally, and the I disappear before she realizes it.It is a hard time for me to drive back. When I arrive home, I calm down and remind myself why I chose this way. I want Sally to have a chance to find herself. I want to learn who she is. If I dont set her free, I fear Ill never really meet her real personality.42. Why did the writer send her daughter to the summer camp?A. Her daughter wanted to go to the summer camp.B. It was helpful for her daughter to make friends.C. She wanted to help build her daughters independence.D. Camp training was something common to her daughter.43. The underlined word “horror” in Paragraph 4 probably mean” ”.A. fear B. doubt C. hate D. pity44. How did the writer feel after leaving the camp?A. She was worried about her daughters health.B. She was proud that she had done something right.C. She was sorry and regretted sending her daughter away.D. She was upset but knew she had made the right decision.45. The writer mainly wants to express . A. children are usually mirrors of parentsB. children always expect space from parentsC. parents sometimes need to let their children goD. parents should often send children to summer camps4 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）同学们正在为学校英语节准备国际流行文化展板。为了更直观地呈现这些文化元素，请你仔细阅读五张信息卡，为它们分别配上恰当的图片（把图片代号填入46-50小题相应的空格中），完成展板设计。 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 5 选词填空（本题有6小题，每小题0.5分，共3分）用方框中所给的词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确，每词限用一次。A.complete B. except C.although D. history E. borrow F. straight 51. We lost the game, everyone played well.52. Student can books from the library if they need. 53. The girl who has hair and wears glasses is Emily.54. My desk-mate learns well while Im good at English.55. Most of the buildings in the town are modern the church.56. Sarah found it impossible to this paper cutting in a short time. 卷说明：本卷共三大题，满分34分。6、 单词拼写（本题有9小题，每小题1分，共9分）Hi, guys! Listen, if you want to succeed in doing business, I have some useful suggestions for you.First, you should wear smart 57 (衣服)and behave well. Wear a nice suit and a 58 (领带)，and you first meet the customer, you should be sure to arrive on time for a meeting, OK?When you first meet the customer, you should give him your business card and you shouldnt 59 (忘记)his namethats important. If he is Ben, dont call him Ken: if he is Ken, dont call him Ben. They dont like that kind of thing. 60 (假定)youre a smoker. Well, then, when you 61 (出席)a meeting, you shouldnt smoke during it. And you should always be 62 (有礼貌的). Remember to say “Please”,”Thank you”, “Excuse me” and”Sorry”.Now, its important that you make friends with the customers, but you shouldnt tell them your 63 (整个的)life story. They dont want to hear that.And 64 (最后)-dont talk all the time. You shouldnt always listen to the customer.Is that clear? Try to follow all the above,guys! Im sure luck will 65 (敲)at your door！ 7、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Nathaniel Hawthorne 66 （go）home with a broken heart. He told his wife Sophia that he lost his job. 67 his surprise, she spoke to him with great joy. “Now,” she said 68 (happy).”you can write your book! When you had your job, you didnt have time to write down 69 you were thinking about. Now, you are free. You can do what you like and make your dream 70 (come) true!” “Yes,” said the man sadly, “but what shall we live on while I 71 (write)it?” Then, she took out a small box and opened it. There was a large amount of money. “Ive always believed you are 72 talented man,” she told him. “I knew that someday you would write a great book. So every week, out of the money you gave me for everyday use, I saved a little bit. Now this money can help 73 (we)through the year.” With her trust and confidence, one of the 74 (great)novels of American literature,The Scarlet Letter(红字) , was born. Some of the famous 75 (story)have followed a word of encouragement or an act of confidence