高一英语试卷及答案分析

1 高一英语高一英语 一 单项填空 共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分 21 A number of students playing on the ground but I don t know what the exact number A is are B are are C is is D are is 22 Great changes in the city and a lot of factories so far A took place were set up B have taken place have set up C have taken place have been set up D were taken place set up 23 Look out Don t get too close to the house roof is under repair A which B whose C that D of which 24 It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants A no matter what B whichever C whatever D whenever 25 Jane has a clerk with little money for over ten years A married B been married to C married with D got married to 26 The little boy was in danger The doctors and nurses are doing him A what they can do help B everything they can help C what they can to help D all what to help 27 What do you think of the meal Although some dishes it really is a nice meal A don t agree with me B don t agree to me C are not used to me D used to me 28 Please speak more slowly and clearly to yourself at the beginning A make understand B make understood C let understand D let to be understood 29 I don t like the way he speaks to his mother A which B in which C of D to 30 As neither of them would no decision was made that day A give in B give up C give out D give off 31 I was about to go away I heard my name A when calling B after called C before calling D when called 2 32 The major of the company said all the construction work by the end of 2009 A has been completed B would complete C would have been completed D will be completed 33 for Beijing Yes and I ll come back in two months A Have you left B Do you leave C Are you leaving D Did you leave 34 All of us have been there Xiao Hua A including B included C is including D is included 35 The boy go home as he had failed in the English test A dare not B didn t dare to C dared not to D dares not 第二节 完形填空 One day a famous speaker gave a speech to a crowd of people He held up a 36 bill He asked Who would like this 20 bill Hands were 37 Then he said I am going to give this 20 to one of you but first let me do this He began to crumple 弄皱 the 38 He then asked the audience 观众 39 still wants it Still the hands went 40 in the air What 41 I do this He asked and he 42 it on the ground and started to step on it He 43 it up Now the bill was 44 and crumpled Now who still wants it Still the hands went up My friends He continued You have all 45 a good lesson No matter 46 I did to the money you still wanted it because the bill did not lose its 47 It was still worth 20 Many times in our 48 we are dropped crumpled and stepped on because we sometimes 49 wrong decisions or we may 50 with something we do not 51 When that happens we feel depressed and think we are 52 But in fact no matter what has happened or what will happen you will never lose your value The worth of our life comes not 53 what we do or whom we know but in who we are Don t forget the worth of a thing does not depend on its outside 54 but on its inner value This is the 55 of life 36 A 20 dollar B 20 dollars C 20 dollars D 20 dollar 37 A risen B put C raised D held 38 A bill B ground C paper D finger 39 A Somebody B Nobody C Anybody D You 3 40 A up B down C above D below 41 A should B can C if D whether 42 A threw B dropped C fell D put 43 A showed B lifted C put D picked 44 A good B clean C large D dirty 45 A gave B learned C have D take 46 A that B how C what D why 47 A value B price C effect D part 48 A studies B work C fields D lives 49 A do B make C give D take 50 A meet B deal C talk D get 51 A like B hope C wish D expect 52 A worthless B weak C poor D careless 53 A from B in C about D at 54 A beauty B face C looks D impression 55 A lesson B truth C saying D story 第二部分 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每题 2 分 满分 40 分 A Nothing was going right for Dr Turner at the hospital He made a mistake while operation on a patient He felt sure he was no longer trusted and decided to change his job One day he learned from the paper that a doctor was looking for a partner The doctor whose name was Johnson lived in Throby a small town in the north of England A few days later Dr Turner went to Thorby and arrived at Dr Johnson s home early in the afternoon Though old and a little deaf Dr Johnson still had a good brain He kept talking to the visitor about the town and its people When they turned to the question of partnership it was already seven in the evening Dr Johnson invited Dr Turner to have dinner with him in a restaurant before catching the train back to London Dr Turner noticed that Dr Johnson was fond of good food and expensive wines They had an excellent meal When the bill was brought Dr Johnson felt in his pocket Oh dear he said I ve forgotten my money That s all right Dr Turner said I ll pay the bill As he did so he began to wonder whether Dr Johnson was worthy of trust 4 56 Dr Turner decided to leave his present job because A he had never been trusted B it demanded to great skills C he believed it offered little hope for his future D he thought the hospital would like him to leave 57 The two doctors spent most of the afternoon talking about A things of no interest to Dr JohnsonB things of no importance to Dr Turner C health mattersD food and drink 58 The story suggests that A Dr Johnson did not like Dr TurnerB the two doctors would become friends C the two doctors would not work togetherD Dr Turner decided to stay at his present job 59 The words did so in the last sentence mean A caught the train back to LondonB felt in his pocket C paid the billD said those words B For Children Museum Children s Museum Sundays 89 North Street 67641235 Story time Children s Library 106 Green Street Wednesdays during 9 30 a m 5 00p m 66599624 Sports Soccer Club Tuesdays and Thursdays 16 Yangtze Road 96725643 Basketball Club Wednesdays and Fridays 79071632 Cinema New films for children 99 Brick Road 69001354 Useful Phone Numbers Fast Food Restaurant 66387901 Hospital 68787451 Visitor Information Center 800 120 9847 Taxi 79210583 Visitor Hotel Information 800 739 7302 60 It s Friday afternoon you can go to 5 A visit the museum B play soccer C play basketball D read children s stories 61 If children want to watch new films they should go to A 16 Yangtze Road B 89 North Main Street C 106 Green Street D 99 Brick Road 62 If you dial 66387901 you can A ask for some hotel information B do some shopping C have a good story time D order fast food in a restaurant 63 Lily s father is ill She should dial A 800 120 9847 B 79210583 C 6878745l D 96725643 64 You can not get any information about from the two notices A looking for a hotel B doing eye exercises C eating fast food D taking a taxi C This story took place a long time ago But it has been repeated time and time again Everyone is moved by the true story An old man was knocked down by a car and was taken to hospital He was badly hurt and during his few returns to consciousness 知觉 he repeatedly called for his son None knew where his son was A dirty letter was found in his pockets The nurse learned that his son was a soldier in North Carolina The hospital called the Red Cross office to find the young man The young soldier was rushed to the airport in time to catch the plane It was evening when the young soldier walked into the hospital A nurse took him to the bedsides of the old man Your son is here she said to the old man She had to repeat the words several times before the old man s eyes opened He dimly saw the young man and got great comfort He reached out his hand The soldier held the old man s hand and offered words of hope All through the night the young soldier sat beside the bed The nurse offered to watch instead of him for a while he refused 6 At dawn the old man died The nurse started to comfort him but the soldier asked her Who was that old man He was your father she answered No he wasn t I never saw him before I knew right away there was a mistake but I also knew he needed his son and his son just wasn t here I realized I was needed So I stayed 65 What is true about the old man A He was seriously injured and would die soon B He knew quite well what had happened to him C He once and again wanted to call his son D He was knocked dead near a hospital 66 When the old man and the young man met A The old man wished the young man good luck in the future B The young man said something to comfort the old man C The doctors and nurses felt it hopeful to save the old man D They both recognized each other at once 67 We know from this passage A the Red Cross is something for people to find persons B the young man knew he was wrongly called when he got on the plane C the hospital had meant to save the old man with the young man s coming but failed D The young man might have the same name as the old man s son D I have been surprised each time my child has come home from school with a message saying his teacher wants to see me I know my son seems very naughty He cannot concentrate 专心 on reading he makes silly mistakes in his homework or often fails his exams Whenever such things happen his teacher shouts Ask your parents to come here And then I have to go with my tail between my legs to find out what s going on with my son and to listen to the teacher scold 训斥 him I really feel sorry for my son s mistakes and usually feel personally responsible But I can t help feeling angry with him after a meeting with his teacher Gradually I have realized that anger will do him no good and that actually he needs my help On the other hand I think that to educate our 7 little emperors 皇帝 there needs to be more understanding and cooperation 合作 between teachers and parents 68 The writer s child A is rude to othersB is often late for school C is dishonest D doesn t do well in his lessons 69 When the teacher his father will be told to go to school A gets angry B shouts C wants to scold the boyD listens patiently 70 While the teacher is scolding the child the writer A cuts in sometimes B shouts at the student C feels ashamed D listens impatiently 71 In the writer s opinion will do good to the naughty child A scolding B anger C teacher s meeting with the parent D helping the child to realize his mistake E It looks like a mobile phone 手机 but the service is much cheaper It acts like a mobile phone but only in your own city Beyond the city walls it s useless Little Smart also called xiaolingtong has always been compared to mobile phones But actually it is more like one of those cordless phones 无绳电话 used around the home The only difference is that this one reaches much further than from the bathroom to the living room It can travel across an entire city Cheap costs are the main reason for the success of Little Smart It costs 25 yuan a month for the line and about 0 1 yuan per minute to use A mobile phone on the other hand can cost four or five times as much What s more unlike mobile phones there s no fee 费 for incoming calls So these low charges have attracted many users But Little Smart is not really that smart Users often complain about its bad voice quality And there are not as many stations to pick up its signals 信号 as there are for mobiles I couldn t receive a phone call if I was on a bus said Li Ping a user in Hangzhou It worked fine when I stood still but there were breaks in signal when I was moving Scientists are trying to make Little Smart more user friendly Messaging and Internet access 接入 have been added to the service 8 And the latest Little Smart handset even has color screen 72 How is the charge of Little Smart A About 10 fen per minute to use B It costs four or five times more than a mobile phone C It only costs 25 yuan each month D There s no fee for calls 73 Why are users not satisfied with Little Smart A They can t hear each other clearly out of the city B There are so few stations for Little Smart to pick up its signals C When you use it you must stand up D The charges are low 74 The underlined word handset in the last paragraph means A the hand bag B telephone C service D mobile phone 75 What can we infer from the passage A It s wrong to say that Little Smart is smart B Scientist are trying to make Little Smart smaller C Little Smart will be better than today D People will change Little Smart into a mobile phone 四 用动词的正确形式填空 76 He is amaze at their winning the medal 77 We take turns clean the blackboard 78 The businessman used to fly to Thailand where elephants are used to carry heavy things 79 In fact I would really like play against a human team sometimes 80 Your work for a family with one child who is very spoil 81 Would you please watch over my house while we are away on holiday 82 You must pay much attention to write in a formal way 83 The tour companies applied to allow to hunt some animals for a fee 84 The children pretended perform an English play when their teacher entered 85 Stop clap and listen to the actor who has come up with a piece of advice 86 Your experiment report type now and it will be finished soon 87 The window is dirty I know It not clean for weeks 9 88 Hundreds of jobs lose if the factory closes 89 Students are not allowed touch the machine 90 It not be long before we meet again 五 书面表达 假定你是李华 最近 你班同学就中学生是否可以带手机上学进行了讨论 请你根据下列 信息 给校长写一封信 客观介绍你班讨论的情况 70 的学生认为30 的学生认为 1 没有必要带手机 2 带手机会影响学生集中精力学习 3 学生用手机会增加家长经济负担 1 学生可以带手机上学 但上课要 关机 2 时代发展了 不能用旧观念去约 束学生 注意 1 信的开头已为你写好 2 词数 100 左右 3 经济负担 economic burdens 关掉 turn off 用旧观念去约束学生 keep the students within a certain old discipline Dear principle I m writing to tell you about the discussion we ve had about whether a mobile phone should be brought to school Yours sincerely Li Hua 10 高一试卷选择题部分高一试卷选择题部分 一 单项选择一 单项选择 21 D 解析 本题考查两个知识点 1 主谓一致 a number of noun V 复数 the number of noun V 单数 2 宾语从句的语序问题 宾语从句应用陈述语序 22 C 解析 本题主要考察被动语态 Take place 无被动语态 so far 说明是现在完成时的被动语 态 23 B 解析 本题考查定语从句的引导词 物做先行词 若从句中缺主语和宾语用 that which 引导 缺定语则用 whose 引导 24 C 解析 本题是考查名词性从句 B D 项与句意不否 A 项不能引导名词性从句 C 项既可引 导名词性从句又能引导状语从句 25 B 解析 嫁给某人应是 marry to sb A C 项直接排除 D 项 get married to 表动作 不能与一 段时间连用 B 项 be married to 表状态 相当于一个延续性动词 可以与一段时间连用 26 C 解析 本题考查从句 从题目出可以看出句子缺宾语 又因 to do 表目的 故 C 项为正确答 案 27 A 解析 A 项 agree with 表示某事符合某人要求 胃口等 agree to 表示同意某人的计划 意 见等 be used to doing 表示习惯做某事 used to do 表示过去常常做某事 由上下文得知 B C D 项不 符合题意 28 B 解析 make let sb do 让某人做某事 make sb done 使某人被怎么样 句意为 为了使你自己被 人理解请在一开始说得更清楚更慢些 29 B 解析 本题考查 way 引导的定语从句 Way 引导的定语从句 如果从句缺少状语用 in which that 引导 如果缺主语或宾语则用 that which 本题 he speaks to his mother 不缺主语或宾语 缺 状语 故 B 项为正确答案 30 A 解析 give in 放弃观点 屈服 give up 放弃 戒掉 give out 分发 give off 释放 31 D 解析 固定搭配 be about to do when 当要做某事时另一事发生了 由此排除 B C 句意 听 到我的名字被叫 应用 called 过去分词表被动 calling 为现在分词表主动进行 32 C 解析 主句 said 说明从句也应用过去相应的时态 排除 A C 又因 construction work 与 complete 是动宾关系 所以应用被动语态 33 C 34 B 解析 逗号后是个分句 不能有完整的句子出现 Including 是主动 included 是被动 Xiao hua 应该是被包括在内的 故 B 正确 35 B 二 完型填空二 完型填空 36 D 解析 A C 形式就是错的 D 项是合成形容词 其后要加名词 而 B 不能 37 C 解析 句意得知是手举起来 B D 不能表示此意 A 是不及物动词没有被动语态 38 A 解析 由上文得知弄皱的是钞票而不是其他 故选 A 这种解题方法在英语中叫做上下文结 11 合法 所以通篇理解很重要 39 C 解析 somebody 一般用在陈述句中 由句意知 还有人想要它吗 B 不符合题意 wants 又说明主语应为第三人称单数 符合题意的只有 C 40 A 解析 句意 手还是举起来了 所以是 go up 41 C 解析 联系上下文可知在此时演讲者问 如果我照底下这样做又会怎样呢 what if 正有此意 没有 what whether 结构 42 B 解析 由后边开始踩钞票说明前句是先将钱撇到地上 Threw 扔 drop 掉落 是一种有意识 的行为 fell 滑到 掉落 一种无意识的行为 这里显然是他故意撇到地上的 The leaves fell put 放 在此题中不合逻辑 43 D 解析 show up 炫耀 lift up 举起 put up 举起 张贴 pick up 捡起 44 D 解析 被脚踩过的钞票是脏的 不可能是干净的 B 排除 A C 与句意无关 45 B 解析 从句子知此时应为现在完成时 排除 C D A 项 give 是给的意思 B 项 learn 是学习的 意思 对于听众来讲是学习了一堂课而不是讲了一堂课 B 正确 46 C 解析 no matter 后不能跟 that 和 why no matter what whatever 无论什么 no matter how 无论怎样 句意是 无论我对这钱做了什么 C 正确 47 A 解析 value 价值 price 价格价钱 effect 影响 效果 part 部分 动词搭配 失去的是价 值而不能是其他的 B C D 不符合 48 D 解析 in our lives 在我们的生活中 49 B 解析 固定搭配 make decisions 做决定 50 A 解析 meet with be faced with 面对 51 D 解析 句意是 碰见 面对我们所没有期望的事情 D 最符合题意 52 A 解析 worthless 无价值的 weak 虚弱的 poor 贫穷的 careless 粗心的 下文说 不管发 生了什么或将遇到什么 你都不会失去自己的价值 所以 A 项与后文照应 53 B 解析 与后文 but in who we are 构成并列 故前文介词也应用 in 54 C 解析 beauty 美丽 face 脸 looks 外貌 impression 印象 句意是 一个东西的价值不是取 决于它的外在长相而是内在价值 所以 C 最符合 55 B 解析 lesson 课 教训 truth 真相 真谛 saying 谚语 story 故事 显然是生命的真谛而不 是其他三个 B 正确 三 阅读理解三 阅读理解 56 59 CBCC 56 C 解析 这是一个语义理解题 A B D 项文章没提到 故排除 He felt sure he was no longer trusted and decided to change his job 答案在这句中 他感觉很确信他不在被医院所相信 所以决定换 工作 C 项 希望很渺茫 正确 57 B 解析 总结题 通过对短文的理解总结大意 他们一下午谈所在城镇 谈当地居民 七点了才 开始谈合作的问题 所以 B 正确 58 C 解析 这属于阅读中的推断题 命题常包括以下动词 infer imply suggest conclude assume 解 题对策 根据文中的关键词 短语 结构进行推断 通过阅读某段或几段内容注意 要根据文中内容进 12 行推断 不能凭空猜测 答案可从最合一句 he began to wonder whether Dr Johnson was worthy of trust 得知 Dr Johnson 可能不值得合作 59 C 解析 联系上下文可知 so 代替前文提到的 付账 60 64 CDDCB 60 C 解析 表格题属于细节题 Basketball Club Wednesdays and Fridays 61 D 解析 Cinema New films for children 99 Brick Road 69001354 62 D 解析 Fast Food Restaurant 66387901 63 C 解析 Hospital 68787451 64 B 65 67 ABD 65 A 解析 总结大意题 需要对全篇的理解才能做出准确的判断 显然 BD 是错误的 66 B 解析 由 He dimly saw the young man and got great comfort He reached out his hand The soldier held the old man s hand and offered words of hope 可知年轻的战士说了些鼓励的话 其他均不符合 67 D 解析 由问题知道这是一道推论题 就不能凭空猜测 A 很明显是错误的 红十字会是做什么 的这是个常识 战士是看到老人才知道不是自己的父亲 所以 B 错 C 文中没提到 D 项可能是同 名 符合逻辑 68 71 DCCD 68 D 解析 细节题 由 He cannot concentrate 专心 on reading he makes silly mistakes in his homework or often fails his exams 知作者的孩子学习不好 其余三项文中没有提到 69 C 解析 通篇我们得知孩子不好父亲才会常被叫到学校去 所以 D 错误 to listen to the teacher scold him 就是正确答案 70 C 解析 then I have to go with my tail between my legs to find out what s going on with my son and to listen to the teacher scold him 字面意思就是父亲两腿夹着自己尾巴 显然是一种很形象的比喻 比喻当时的心情很难堪 感觉到耻辱 71 D 解析 文中已明显说明生气和责骂对孩子一点好处都没 排除 AB C 也是明显的错误 会晤 并不能帮助孩子 需要自身内因起变化 故 D 正确 72 75 AACC 72 A 解析 细节题 It costs 25 yuan a month for the line and about 0 1 yuan per minute to use 英语阅读 中一个重要的解题思路 含义绝对的不是解 must always never the most all any none entirely only 故 C 错