2019-2020学年高中英语 综合过关检测 新人教版选修9

1 综合过关检测综合过关检测 时间 120 分钟 满分 150 分 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 a b c 三个选项中选出最 佳选项 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对 话仅读一遍 1 why does she suggest the travel by train a he ll see more scenery b it s cheaper c planes are unsafe 2 what are these two people talking about a clothes to wear b a lightweight shirt c the warm weather 3 what is the relationship between the two speakers a husband and wife b boss and secretary c clerk and guest 4 when can the woman get the computer a on friday b on thursday c half an hour later 5 where did the man put his camera a by the tower b on the steps c in his car 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 a b c 三个 选项中选出最佳选项 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 7 题 6 what does the woman do a a teacher b a student c a singer 7 what does the man suggest the woman do 2 a apologize to raj and ask him for help b find someone who knows indian music online c talk to raj and ask him to stop making fun of her 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 9 题 8 when did ballet start a in the early 1600s b in the late 1600s c in the early 1700s 9 what was the rule when ballet was first performed a only men were allowed to dance b dancers had to dance on their toes c only women were allowed to dance 听第 8 段材料 回答第 10 至 12 题 10 when will the man arrive at the restaurant a at 8 30 p m b at 9 00 p m c at 9 30 p m 11 what does the man ask for a a table at the corner b a table by the window c a table far from the kitchen 12 what does the man s wife like a eating delicious food b eating in a quiet place c having a bird s eye view 听第 9 段材料 回答第 13 至 16 题 13 why does the man give up his job as a gardener a because flowers make him feel bad b because he wants to get more money c because he wants to find a relaxing job 14 what does the man do a he is a shop assistant b he is a part time teacher c he is a university student 15 what s the relationship between the two speakers 3 a friends b strangers c relatives 16 what jobs did the man do in the past a a gardener and a cook b a shop assistant and a part time teacher c a construction worker and a driver 听第 10 段材料 回答第 17 至 20 题 17 how many tips does the speaker provide a three b four c five 18 how many windows at least should be open for fresh air a one b two c three 19 which of the following should be carried for your pet on your trip a a fan b its toys c its clothes 20 what can we learn from the text a pets should not be allowed to jump against seats b we should practice our pets to push open the door c pets don t like to bark in places where a lot of people gather 答案 1 5 aaccb 6 10 baaaa 11 15 bcacb 16 20 bcbba 听力材料 texttext 1 1 m i m planning to go to new mexico w why not take the train you llyou ll seesee moremore sceneryscenery thanthan fromfrom a a plane plane texttext 2 2 w whatwhat kindkind ofof dressdress areare youyou lookinglooking forfor m sincesince it sit s gettinggetting warmerwarmer thisthis timetime ofof thethe year year i i wantwant somethingsomething lightweight lightweight what do you think would be the best texttext 3 3 w i d like a room for myself and my husband m for how many nights w we ll stay three nights m twotwo peoplepeople forfor threethree nights nights fine fine i i llll givegive youyou roomroom 302302 texttext 4 4 w can we get the computer before friday m it depends if it is less than 10 kilometers we can deliver it on 4 thursday w but my office is just at the corner of the street m ok i i amam suresure youyou cancan getget itit inin halfhalf anan hourhour then then texttext 5 5 m oh no i haven t got my camera w but you used it just now to take a photograph at the tower m oh i i remembered remembered i i putput itit onon thethe stairsstairs whilewhile i i putput onon mymy coat coat w ok let s draw it back quickly it might still be there texttext 6 6 m you have been sitting in front of the computer the whole day w i know it s not good for me butbut i i mustmust finishfinish mymy schoolschool paperpaper withinwithin a a week week m what is it about w indian music i know nothing about indian music so i have to do a lot of research online m why not ask raj for help he is from india he must know a lot about indian music w but he doesn t like me m why w it s my fault i make fun of him sometimes m that s rude i i thinkthink youyou shouldshould apologizeapologize toto him hehim he isis a a goodgood boy i mboy i m suresure he llhe ll acceptaccept youryour apologyapology andand helphelp you you w i ll call him tonight texttext 7 7 m you seem to like ballet a lot you must know a lot about ballet w well yes i do m when did it start w itit waswas firstfirst performedperformed inin italyitaly inin thethe earlyearly 16001600s it was brought to france in the time of catherine de medici and became a favorite with king louis xiv m isis itit truetrue thatthat inin thethe earlyearly timestimes onlyonly menmen werewere allowedallowed toto dance dance w yes yes women first danced in a ballet in 1681 m i have an interesting question do male dancers have to dance on their toes too 5 w no only the lady dancers dance on their toes a dancer is usually at least 12 year old before she begins to dance on her toes m i think the male dancers must be very strong or they wouldn t be able to lift the lady dancers into the air w that s right m you really do know a lot about ballet do you want to be a professional ballet dancer w no i studied ballet just because i want to look more elegant texttext 8 8 w hello this is modern restaurant what can i do for you m hello i want to know what time you will open this evening w we open at 6 00 p m and close at 11 00 p m m well i d like to order a table for four w ok when would you like your order sir m inin aboutabout fourfour andand a a halfhalf hourshours fromfrom now now w hmmhmm itit s s 4 4 0000 p m now ok may i have your name please m david smith by the way anyany chancechance ofof a a tabletable byby thethe windowwindow mymy wifewife lovesloves toto havehave a a bird s eyebird s eye view view it is her forty second birthday today w i see mr smith m thank you very much texttext 9 9 w whatwhat cancan i i dodo forfor youyou sirsir m i m looking for a job w what kind of job do you want m i have no idea i i usedused toto bebe a a gardenergardener butbut thethe flowersflowers mademade meme sneeze sneeze can you give me some advice about what job i should take w yes of course but first of all i must know more information about you you re a university graduate aren t you m no i i haven thaven t graduatedgraduated fromfrom universityuniversity yet yet but i took many kinds of part time jobs in the past w what other jobs did you do in the past m well i i workedworked asas a a shopshop assistantassistant forfor halfhalf a a yearyear andand a a part timepart time teacherteacher forfor oneone year year w hmm i see i will try to help you find a suitable job soon 6 m thank you very much texttext 1010 here are some tips and tricks while traveling with your pets to make the trip something to remember and to make sure that everyone has a good time keep in mind that pets can suffer from heatstroke when left in a small enclosed space soso atat leastleast twotwo openopen windowswindows areare necessarynecessary forfor freshfresh air air remember to park in the shade stopstop petspets fromfrom pushingpushing openopen thethe doordoor andand jumpingjumping againstagainst seatsseats andand people people at the hotel you should request a room at the end of the hall and away from where people gather the quieter the room the fewer barks to worry about bebe suresure toto carrycarry a a copycopy ofof youryour pets healthpets health certificatecertificate andand theirtheir foodfood andand toystoys do not let your pets put their head out of a moving vehicle this can lead to eye injuries 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 a b c 和 d 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 a a one day the employees of a large company in st louis missouri returned from their lunch break and were greeted with a sign on the front door the sign said yesterday the person who has been hindering 阻碍 your growth in this company passed away we invite you to join the funeral 葬礼 in the room that has been prepared in the gym at first everyone was sad to hear that one of their colleagues had died but after a while they started getting curious about who this person might be the excitement grew as the employees arrived at the gym to pay their last respect everyone wondered who is this person that was hindering my progress well at least he s no longer here one by one the employees got closer to the coffin 棺材 and when they looked inside it they became speechless they stood over the coffin shocked and in silence as if someone had touched the deepest part of their souls there was a mirror inside the coffin everyone who looked inside it could see himself there was also a sign next to the mirror that said there is only 7 one person who can set limits to your growth it is you you are the only person who can revolutionize 彻底改变 your life you are the only person who can influence your happiness your realization and your success you are the only person who can help yourself your life does not change when your family change when your friends change when your boss changes and when your company changes your life changes when you change when you go beyond your limiting beliefs when you realize that you are the only one responsible for your life 21 the writer s purpose of writing the article is to tell us that a the harder we work the more successful we will become b our work and life are closely connected with others c changing our lives is down to us d we will have a better future if people do not hinder our development c c 解析 写作意图题 根据最后一段 your life changes when you change when you go beyond your limiting beliefs when you realize that you are the only one responsible for your life 可推断出作者写这篇文章的目的是想告诉我们生活的改变是 由我们自己决定的 22 people were speechless when they looked inside the coffin because a there was nothing but a mirror inside b they could see their own souls inside c their closest colleague lay inside d what was inside told a great truth d d 解析 推理判断题 根据第五段内容可知 这里的意思是指当他们向棺材内看时 无言以对 因为棺材内的东西告诉了他们一个伟大的事实 23 what can we conclude from the article a the employees went to the gym to join the funeral b the lesson the employees learned would influence them greatly c the employees lives depended on the attitude of their boss d the employees got angry after the funeral b b 解析 推理判断题 棺材内的东西告诉了我们一个伟大的事实 所以从文章可以推 断出员工学到的这一课将会对他们产生巨大的影响 b b 8 the african elephant the largest land animal remaining on earth is of great importance to african ecosystem 生态系统 unlike other animals the african elephant is to a great extent the builder of its environment as a big plant eater it largely shapes the forest and savanna 大草原 surroundings in which it lives therefore setting the terms of existence for millions of other animals that live in its habitat it is the elephant s great desire for food that makes it a disturber of the environment and an important builder of its habitat in its continuous search for the 300 pounds of plants it must have every day it kills small trees and under bushes and pulls branches off big trees this results in numerous open spaces in both deep tropical forests and in the woodlands that cover part of the african savannas in these open spaces are numerous plants in various stages of growth that attract a variety of other plant eaters take the rain forests for example in their natural state the spreading branches overhead shut out sunlight and prevent the growth of plants on the forest floor by pulling down trees and eating plants elephants make open spaces allowing new plants to grow on the forest floor in such situations the forests become suitable for large hoofed plant eaters to move around and for small plant eaters to get their food as well what worries scientists now is that the african elephant has become an endangered species if the elephant disappears scientists say many other animals will also disappear from vast areas of forest and savanna greatly changing and worsening the whole ecosystem 24 what is the passage mainly about a disappearance of african elephants b forests and savannas as habitats for african elephants c the effect of african elephants search for food d the eating habit of african elephants c c 解析 主旨大意题 往往文章的第一段和最后一段都是透露文章主旨的地方 而本 文正是这样 我们从这两段可以读出 这篇文章主要讲了非洲象寻找食物所带来的影响 所以应该选择 c 25 what does the underlined phrase setting the terms para 1 most probably mean a fixing the time 9 b worsening the state c improving the quality d deciding the conditions d d 解析 词义猜测题 根据上半句和画线部分后的 existence for millions of other animals 可知答案 26 what do we know about the open spaces in the passage a they result from the destruction of rain forests b they provide food mainly for african elephants c they are home to many endangered animals d they are attractive to plant eating animals of different kinds d d 解析 细节理解题 open spaces 出现在文中的第二段的第三句和第四句 从第四 句中我们可以得知这样的空地很容易吸引各种各样的食草动物 所以选择 d 27 the passage is developed mainly by a showing the effect and then explaining the causes b pointing out similarities and differences c describing the changes in space order d giving examples a a 解析 推理判断题 通读文章可知 这篇文章是先讲述大象寻找食物所带来的影响 然后解释原因 所以要选择 a c c golden lion tamarins 金头狮狨 are part of the monkey family these small creatures live in thick forests in brazil south america they travel in small groups in search of food they hide and sleep in the hollow 洞 of a tree they take very good care of their babies even the male tamarin takes a strong interest in feeding and raising the young ones unfortunately the forests in which they live are being cut down for farming and they are also caught and sold as pets there are only about one hundred tamarins left the european otter 水獭 lives all around europe it has soft brown fur on its body it is almost 75cm long its tail is half as long as its body its head is flat and broad it has small and round ears it can close its ears and nostrils 鼻孔 when it dives in the water it has short strong legs with web bed feet loss of habitat is a threat to the european otter it is also hunted for its fur orangutan 猩猩 is a long armed red furred animal that lives in the warm 10 wet forests on the islands of bomeo and sumatra in southeast asia it looks like a man in many ways so it is named orangutan which means man of the woods orangutans are in danger only because of people people are cutting down the forests where they live and hunting orangutans the hunters kill the mothers and sell the babies to zoos but most babies die because the hunters don t know how to take care of them giant pandas live in the forests of china and they are in danger they eat only one kind of food bamboo shoots 竹笋 but there are not always enough bamboo plants to be found every hundred years the bamboo plants produce seeds and die it then takes several years for the seeds to grow by the time the plants are big enough to eat many giant pandas have already died of hunger 28 what do we learn about golden lion tamarins a they usually search for food alone b males seldom look after the young c they are hardly seen when they are asleep d they can be easily seen because they are big c c 解析 推理判断题 根据第一段的 they hide and sleep in the hollow 洞 of a tree 可推断金头狮狨睡觉的时候不容易被发现 29 european otters are hunted mainly because a people like keeping them as pets b hunters want their meat c zoos want to keep them d they have valuable fur d d 解析 细节理解题 根据第二段的 it is also hunted for its fur 可知欧洲水 獭被猎人捕杀是因为它们的皮毛很值钱 30 what is the biggest threat to giant pandas in china a they have only one choice of food b hunters don t know how to look after the babies c they cannot move fast to look for food d the forests where they live are being cut down a a 解析 细节理解题 根据第四段的 they eat only one kind of food bamboo shoots 竹笋 but there are not always enough bamboo plants to be found 可知对 大熊猫而言 最大的威胁主要是它们只吃一种食物 没有别的选择 31 the four paragraphs above are most probably taken from an article 11 about a things we can do to protect wild animals b the effect of human activities on nature c the living habits of some wild animals d endangered animals in the wild d d 解析 主旨大意题 通读全文可知 这四种动物都是濒临灭绝的动物 故可推断以 上几段来源于一篇关于濒临灭绝的动物的文章 d d foxes have become a part of life in britain s urban areas they are striking creatures but they are also dangerous three years ago twin baby girls isabella and lola koupparis were left with arm and face injuries after they were attacked by a fox while they were sleeping at their home last week a four week old baby boy denny dolan was bitten by a fox which entered his home after gaining access to the home through the front door the fox pulled the baby down from the sofa and tried to drag him outside biting him and almost severing 割断 his finger although fox attacks on humans are still very rare they will become more common if we don t change our behavior towards these increasingly fearless animals it is humans rather than foxes that are responsible for rising fox attacks on humans on the one hand people who love foxes treat these wild animals like pets leaving food out for foxes feeding them from their hands and even inviting foxes into their home the result is that the fox is more brazen 厚颜无耻的 and less inclined to avoid us it is those people who feed foxes that cause foxes to lose their fear of humans however as long as they have a healthy fear of humans they won t bother humans on the other hand foxes have moved into cities for lack of resources in rural areas we take away their natural habitat to build more houses and factories foxes have no choice but to live and search for food in the city if they live in the forest no fox attack will happen we have to learn to share the earth with animals and let foxes return to their natural habitat we also have to learn to look upon foxes as wild animals we have to remember that they are instin