2013年南京中考英语模拟卷(11套)（含答案）.doc

2013年中考英语一模试题集 （教研中心内部资料）目 录2013年英语中考模拟试题（一）32013年英语中考模拟试题（二）152013年英语中考模拟试题（三）262013年英语中考模拟试题（四）372013年英语中考模拟试题（五）482013年英语中考模拟试题（六）602013年英语中考模拟试题（七）712013年英语中考模拟试题（八）832013年英语中考模拟试题（九）952013年英语中考模拟试题（十）1062013年英语中考模拟试题（十一）118参考答案129南京2013年英语中考模拟试题（一） 时间：120分钟 分值：96分出卷人：南大校区3A教师 冉静 2013.03 第I卷 （选择题 共45分）一 、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，总分15分） 从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Many companies are planning to work four days_ week nowadays.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.-Look, Mum! We have _ sugar in the fridge.-Really? Lets go and buy some.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little3. _ people got eye or breathing problems during the fire in Australia this year.A. ThousandB.ThousandsC. Thousands ofD. Ten thousands 4. If you have any problems, you can ask your parents to give you _. A. a piece adviceB. an adviceC.some adviceD. some advices5. When Im unhappy, I will look for _ to do.A. something interestingB. interesting somethingC. interesting nothingD. anything interesting6.The old lady looked _ at the naughty（调皮的）boy and didnt know what to say.A. happilyB. happyC. angrilyD. angry7. - Mum, today is Friday. Must I finish my homework now?- No, you _. You may have a rest first and finish it tomorrow.A. mustntB. cantC. may notD. neednt8. _ it rained heavily, they arrived at Shanghai Grand Theatre in time.A. ButB. ThoughC. BecauseD.If9. The old man could hardly read or write, _?A. can heB. cant heC. could he D. couldnt he10. Please tell me _. I have some good news for her. A. where Kitty livedB.where did Kitty liveC. where Kitty livesD. where does Kitty live11. We are not sure if it _ when we have our school sports meeting tomorrow. A. rainB. rainsC. has rainedD. will rain12. Dont forget to _ the lights and the TV in the sitting room before going to bed.A. turn overB. turn onC. turn offD. turn up13. - Do you mind my smoking here?-_. Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking.”A. Of course notB.Youd better notC. No, I dontD. Never mind14. - Im sorry I broke your mirror.- Oh, really? _. A. Youre welcomeB. Dont be sorryC. Not at allD. It doesnt matter15. Which of the following signs can be seen on the door of a shopping mall? A. B. C. D. 二、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Peggy Cardona parked her blue Nissan at a supermarket one day in February 1997. “Ill come and open the door for you,” she told her four-year-old grandson, Ryan Eshleman, in the back seat.Before Cardona could even 16her door, the car moved ahead. “Nana, the car is17!” Ryan cried. Cardona jumped into the drivers seat and reached for the handbrake(手闸), her left leg stepping outside, trying to stop the car. She couldnt find the brake, and she18the car as it moved down the steep slope(陡坡) toward a pond 20 feet away. 19 Ryan cried “Nana!” as the car fell into the pond and the water began pouring in. “Help!” Cardona cried as the car moved 20the bank. “My grandson is inside!” A supermarket clerk, Clint Fountain, 24, jumped down the slope and dived into the cold water. Reaching the car, Fountain saw Ryans terrified face just inches(英寸) 21the water. “Unlock the door!” Fountain shouted. The boys fingers fumbled(未触到) with the lock. Fountain hit on the back 22, but the glass wouldnt break. Another man Dick McClung dived in and handed him a hammer(锤子). Grabbing it, Fountain told the boy to move aside, and broke the glass. His hands went 23the broken window in the black water and pulled the boy24. At that moment the last flash of the blue car25under the water.16. A. close B. open C. touch D. wash17. A. driving B. missing C. moving D. stopping18. A. got out of B. got into C. pulled D. drove19. A. Excited B. Tired C. surprised D. Frightened20. A. to B. from C. with D. of21. A. below B. under C. around D. above22. A. window B. door C. car D. seat23. A. across B. through C. into D. from24. A. out of B. away C. out D. safe25. A. seemed B. happened C. disappeared D. appeared三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A “Life is speeding up. Everyone is becoming unwell.” This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unwell person who lived in Rome in AD 53 wrote it. We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives. But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives? Picture this: Youre rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings, a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen, the noise from the telephone is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done. Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often leave us feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not even any electricity often seem to be happier? Perhaps that is because they live simpler lives. One family in the UK went “back in time” to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons, Benjamin, 10, and Thomas, 7, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machine, microwave, computer or mobile phone. The grandmother, Lyn, said, “The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes.” The boys said they fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to fight over, such as their computer. Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother had changed from being a trendy, been-drinking granny, to one who cooked things.26. The writer uses the quote(引语) at the beginning of the story to_. A. tell us the truth about life B. tell us what life was like a long time ago C. point out what causes such a thing to happen D. point out that you experience some big problems and they may be the same27. In the passage the writer describes a picture to show that new inventions _. A. have stopped our lives B. have improved the quality of our lives C. may make people feel very happy D. may bring some people trouble28. The family chose to spend some time in a 1940s house because_. A. they loved to live simple lives B. they wanted to know how people lived without modern inventions C. they were troubled by modern inventions D. living in a different time would be a lot of fun for them29. The passage is mainly about _. A. problems with technology B. improvements in our lives caused by technology C. changes happening to technology D. the importance of technology B About ten men in every hundred have the trouble of color blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about one in two hundred is affected(感染) in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman. There are different kinds of color blindness. For example, a man cannot see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades(阴影) of green. Sometimes a person cant tell the difference between blue and green. Only a few unlucky men may see everything in shades of greena strange world indeed. Color blindness in human beings is a difficult thing to explain. In only one eye there are millions of very small things called “cones(圆锥体)”. These help us to see in the bright light and to tell differences between colors. There are also millions of “rods(柱状体)”, but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shapes but not colors. Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes(蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue light will. Human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the help of the cones in our eyes, we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the help of the rods we can see shapes at night.30. “Color blindness” means “_” in Chinese. A. 盲目 B. 无色 C. 色盲 D.讨厌颜色31. Some people say its safer to be driven by women because _. A. women drive more carefully B. women are better at driving than men C. women can see things more clearly D. there are fewer color-blind women32. With the help of the “cones”, we can _. A. tell different shapes B. kill insects C. see in the dark D. tell orange from yellow33. _ show us shape at night. A. rods B. insects C. cones D. Mosquitoes C Lijiang, Yunnan, Dec. 17(Xinhuanet)A film directed by the famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou, made its domestic debut(国内首映式)in Lijiang, where the film was shot, in southwest Chinas Yunnan Province, on Friday night. The film, titled Riding Along for Thousands of Miles, was played by the Japanese actor TakakuraKen. It tells a story that Takada, a Japanese fisherman, fulfills(完成)the last wish of his dying son by traveling thousands of miles to Chinas Yunnan Province to search for the secret behind a local opera play, called Riding Along for Thousands of Miles. Zhang Yimou, who has been Takakuras admirer for almost 30 years, made the film just for fulfilling his own wish of working with Takakura Ken. The film made its global（全球的）bedut at the opening session of the 18th Tokyo International Film Festival on Oct. 22. Takakura, one of the best-known actors in Japan, has played roles in 204 filmsincluding Zhangsand won world recognition(认可) after starting in the 1975 Sydney Pollack hit The Yakuza(71) and in Ridley Scotts 1989 work Black Rain.Invested by the Beijing New Picture Edko Films, Riding Along for Thousands of Miles was made at a cost of 60 million yuan(about 7.3 million US dollars), much less than Zhangs two previous films, Hero and House of Flying Daggers, both had been nominates（提名）for best foreign film Oscars. The film will be formally released in China on Dec. 22.34. One of the famous actors in Riding Along for Thousands of Miles is_. A. Zhang Yimou B. Takakura Ken C. Takada D. Jiang Wen35. Riding Along For Thousands of Miles made its domestic debut in _ and made its global debut in _. A. Beijing, Tokyo B. Lijiang, Tokyo C. Beijing, Tokyo D. Lijiang, London36. _ is not directed by Zhang Yimou. A. Riding Along For Thousands of Miles B. Hero C. Black rain D. House of Flying Daggers37. 6 million yuan is about _ million US dollars. A. 7 B. 7.3 C. 0.73 D. 3.7 D As we know, it is not easy to build a satellite. Building a traditional satellite normally takes years. The costs can be as high as $ 250 million or more. Most members of the design teams have worked in the field for a long time. They hold advanced degrees in math, science, or engineering.But things are changing. High costs, unusual educational requirements and long start-up times are no longer an obstacle to space exploration. The scientists at Stanford University have developed a new type of tiny, inexpensive earth-orbiting satellites that go from ideas to launch(发射) in a year.So far, college students have built and launched several cube-shaped satellites, or Cubesats. At least 15 more are ready to go. Those already in orbit（轨道） take pictures, collect information and send it back to the earth, just as regular satellites do. But you might not even have to wait until you get to college to start designing and building your own satellite. A new program called KatySat aims to get teenagers to take part. Once kids understand what satellites can do, says Ben Yuan, an engineer at Lockheed Martin in Menlo Park, Calif, the kinds of applications theyll come up with may be countless. “Wed like to put this technology(技术) in your hands,” he tells kids. “Were going to teach you how to operate a satellite. Then we want to turn it over to you as a sandbox for you to play in. We want you to take the technology into new directions that we havent thought of yet.”Education isnt the only goal of CubeSats. Because these tiny, technology-filled boxes are relatively inexpensive to build and can be put together quickly, theyre perfect for testing new technologies that might one day be used on major space tasks. The biggest challenge now is to find ways to bring the satellites back to the earth after a year or two. Otherwise, major highways of space junk could gradually increase as CubeSats become more common. Nowadays challenge and high school students are getting a chance to learn what it takes to explore in space. Somedayperhaps a lot sooner than you imagineyou might get to design, build and launch your own satellite. If you do, youre sure to have fun. And you might also get crazy about science for life.38.Compared with the traditional ones, the new satellites _. A. need long start-up times B. are low-cost and small-sized C. are very hard to operate D. collect more information in orbit39. What does the underlined word “obstacle” mean? A. An aim to achieve in the near future. B. An imagination that kids usually have. C. Something dangerous to terrify people. D. Something difficult that stands in the way.40. According to the passage, which of the following is true? A. CubeSats could possibly cause pollution in space. B. A few kids will send applications for the project. C. Scientists designed CubeSats for kids to play with. D. Students cant design satellites without college education.41. Whats the purpose of the author writing the passage? A. To show that high technology brings a big change in kids life. B. To show that kids lead the space research into a new direction. C. To tell us that satellite technology can also be learned by kids. D. To tell us that kids must study hard to learn satellite technology.EA Xia Chimei, 51, has become both classmate and granny of kids at Xiping Primary School in Xuanen County, Hubei Province. Bu far the oldest student at the school enrolled（入学）in the first grade earlier this year. She is now learning pinyin with children just six and seven years of age. Her husband and children encouraged her to go to school when the new term began early this year. She had never been to school in her life.B A dog owner in Dalian, Liaoning Province, was very surprised when his 4-year-old dog picked up a 5-yuan note and gave it to him on Monday on their way to a market. Days earlier, Mr Ye had dropped a 10-yuan note on his sofa and let the dog pick it up for him. He then showed the pet other notes and told it how to use money. He did that just for fun. But he never thought the animal would take to（喜欢）dealing with money so naturally. C Wang Xiaoyan, a farmer in Duanjianwan Village, Shanxi Province, has carried his daughter, who suffers from polio（小儿麻痹症）, to school every day over the past ten years. Wangs daughter, Wang Dan, lost the use of her left legs after catching polio in 1995, at the age of three. Three years later when it was time for Wang Dan to go to school, Wang Xaioyan decided he would carry her to school. The girl repaid him by her excellent studies. 42. Whats the best title for Passage A? A. Practice makes perfectB. Clothes dont make the man. C. The early bird catches the worm.D. Its never too late to learn. 43. In which province did the story happen in Passage B? A. Liaoning.B. Hubei.C. Fujian.D. Hebei. 44. What does the underlined word repaid mean in Passage C? A. 付款B. 赔偿C. 报答D. 贷款 45. Which of the following is true is TRUE according to the passages above? A. Xia Chimei came to school with her husband and son B. The dog was so clever that it taught itself to borrow money.C. Wang Dan lost the use of her legs because of polio when she was three.D. Mr Ye picked up a 5-yuan note and give it to the dog on the way home 第II卷 （非选择题 共51分）四、填空（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）A)根据括号中所给汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。46.Thanks for your _ (有价值的) clue.47. Of all the _ (围巾) I bought in Shanghai, I like this one best.48. His parents didnt know his _ (决定) until he wrote to them yesterday.49. Many beautiful fish are fast _ (消失) because of the pollution.50. They went to the mountain for a trip and had a _ (令人愉快的) day there. B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。51. _ (not quarrel) with each other again. It just makes the problem more serious.52. Miss Wang went to Nanjing, _ (take) a room in a hotel and spent the following week asking for a job.53. Childre