2014届高考英语一轮 Unit 5 Canada指导活页作业 新人教版必修3

1 必修必修 3 3 UnitUnit 5 5 CanadaCanada 一 单项填空 1 Daddy look Why rainbow is like a bow Oh it is apologizing to angry sky A the an B a C a an D the the 解析 考查冠词的用法 句意 爸爸 你看 为什么彩虹像个弓 噢 它在 向生气的天空道歉 第一个空考查 the 名词单数 表示一类事物 第二个空用 the 表示 特指 发怒的天空 故选 D 项 答案 D 2 Jack was very worried because that was not the first time that he late for work A had seen B had been seen C was seen D was going to see 解析 考查固定句式 it that this was the first time that 后用过去完成式 he 与 see 之间是被动关系 由前面的 worried 看出他担心被看见 因此用被动语态 答案 B 3 Paul has gone abroad to try his luck In my his decision is not wise A word B view C sight D way 解析 考查名词辨析 in one s view 相当于 in one s opinion 在某人看来 按 照某人的看法 答语句意 在我看来 他的决定是不明智的 答案 B 4 Who has conscience wouldn t help a poor girl in trouble out A who B which C but D that 解析 考查定语从句 因为先行词是 who 所以用 that 引导定语从句 不用 who 句 意 凡是有良知的人有谁不愿意帮助那个处在麻烦中的女孩摆脱困境呢 答案 D 5 is known to us all is that the Chinese government has spared no efforts to protect people from fake food A As B It C That D What 2 解析 考查 what 引导的名词性从句 what is known to us all是主语从句 what 在 从句中作主语 答案 D 6 Being a parent is not always easy and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with extra stress A it B one C them D him 解析 句意 做一个单亲不容易 做一个需要特别照顾的单亲常常压力更大 it 指代 不明身份的 a parent carry with sb 随身带着 答案 A 7 Hillary Clinton who was Obama s major rival in the struggle for the nomination for the presidency now has to her new role as Secretary of State A turn to B adopt to C contribute to D adapt to 解析 考查动词短语辨析 adapt to 意为 适应 句意 现在需要适应国务卿 这一新的角色 答案 D 8 Astronaut Zhai Zhigang has every reason to feel proud because he is the first Chinese in space A walking B having walked C to have walked D to walk 解析 考查非谓语动词 此处考查不定式作后置定语 修饰 the first Chinese 当 名词和代词前面有 the first the last 等词修饰时 通常用动词不定式的一般式 作后 置定语 答案 D 9 Jack felt unhappy as they all went outing him A except B but C without D besides 解析 考查介词的用法区别 根据句子中的 felt unhappy 可知 没有带他去 因此 C 项正确 答案 C 10 that you are chosen to work for a local charity what will you do A Assumed B To assume 3 C Assuming D To be assumed 解析 考查非谓语动词的用法 assuming that 假设 假定 引导条 件状语从句 句意 假如你被选为当地一家慈善机构工作 你将怎么做呢 答案 C 11 How is it that we can not the violent attacks on the world s symbol of peace the Olympic torch A condemn B tolerate C struggle D resist 解析 考查动词辨析 condemn 谴责 tolerate 容忍 struggle 挣扎 奋斗 resist 抵抗 压制 句意 对于暴力攻击奥运火炬的事件我们应该予以谴责 答案 A 12 I you but I didn t think you would listen to me A could have told B must have told C should tell D might tell 解析 考查情态动词的用法 句意 我当时本应该告诉你 could have told you 但 我想你不会听我的话 英语中常用 could might should ought to have done 这一结构表 示 本应该做而没做 答案 A 13 you don t like him is none of my business A What B Who C That D Whether 解析 本句的谓语动词是 is 前面是一个主语从句 you don t like him 是一 个意思完整的句子 从句不需要任何有词义的连词引导 that 只起连接作用 无词义 答案 C 14 I didn t do well in the exam What about you I did you Maybe even worse A not better than B not worse than C as well as D no better than 解析 根据后面的答语 Maybe I did even worse than you 可以知道 应该 选 D 项 no better than as badly as 表示 和 一样的差 答案 D 15 The new machine if properly will work at least ten years A use B using C being used D used 4 解析 考查分词与主语之间的关系 if the new machine is used properly 是插入语 句意 如果使用得当 这台新机器会使用 10 年的 答案 D 二 阅读理解 A A 1 In Graham s opinion the author A lacked enough exercise B enjoyed climbing the hill C well knew how to keep healthy D benefited from the hill physically 解析 推理判断题 根据第一段 You re lucky he replied explaining that I should be glad of the extra exercise that the hill provided 可推知 Graham 认 为作者应该因这座山提供的额外锻炼而感到高兴 即作者能够从这座小山得到身体上的益 处 5 答案 D 2 At first the author thought the hill was A disgusting B wonderful C funny D dangerous 解析 推理判断题 根据第一段 I told my friend Graham that I often travel two miles by bike from my house to the town centre but unfortunately there is a big hill on the route 可知 作者认为经过这座山是一件不幸的事 由此可推知 起初 作者对这座山的态度是厌恶的 答案 A 3 What does the case of Douglas Bader prove according to the passage A In order to grow up people need to go through many difficulties B Douglas Bader was very brave on the battlefield C People s attitudes matter much when they deal with bad situations D The Germans were to be defeated because of their poor air force 解析 细节理解题 根据倒数第二段 While we cannot choose the adversity we can choose our attitudes towards it 可知 Douglas Bader 的例子证明了人们的态度在 面对困境时很重要 答案 C 4 The best title for the passage would be A Face Adversity with a Smile B Douglas Bader a Brave Man C Do More Exercise in Your Daily Life D Some Steps towards Changing Your Attitude 解析 标题判断题 作者改变了自己对骑车路线中那座小山的态度 并提出了逆境对 生活的意义 又通过 Douglas Bader 的成功故事来告诉读者面对逆境乐观的态度很重要 并在文末提出了相关的建议 因此 Face Adversity with a Smile 作为标题最合适 答案 A B B Many helicopter enthusiasts 狂热者 dream of piloting a helicopter one day and enjoying the freedom of flight If you are one of those enthusiasts the closest way you can get without breaking the bank is getting a remote controlled RC mini helicopter These remote controlled toys are far superior to standard RC cars in terms of functionality However there are lots of models and designs to choose from You should observe if the mini helicopter has the 6 following features in order to identify it First you have to check how easy it is to fly the RC mini helicopter This is crucial if you are thinking of buying a mini helicopter More people will really appreciate the idea of controlling a small helicopter remotely if the controls are very simple Fortunately these types of mini helicopters are a bit cheaper and the speed isn t so high which makes them safer to use The flight range of the helicopter should also be considered especially if you are thinking about using this helicopter outdoors Most helicopters are designed for indoor flying so this should only be a concern if you have a huge room with lots of open space Mini helicopters are powered by batteries so if you think you will be flying your favorite mini helicopter often you should find one that has good charge 充电 times Even if the flying time is short good charging times should be able to keep the enjoyment alive If you find several models that have these features all you need to do is choose the mini helicopter that looks better You can also look at the date the RC mini helicopter was made If you find any 2011 or 2012 models you should take a good look at the features because it is likely that these models are advanced The controls and performance might be better than those of the older RC models or the helicopters Syma is one brand that has some really good helicopter models 直升飞机喜爱者渴望能翱翔于天空 作者建议他们买一个小的遥控直升飞机 这种直 升飞机不贵而且功能多 5 What feature should you consider if you want the RC mini helicopter to fly outdoors A The date B The speed C The size D The flight range 解析 细节理解题 根据第二段 The flight range of the helicopter should also be considered especially if you are thinking about using this helicopter outdoors 可知 如果你考虑在户外用这种直升飞机的话 那么它的飞行范围是你要考虑的 答案 D 6 According to the pas