上海市重点中学2017-2018学年初二第一学期英语试题(附答案)

上海市重点中学2017-2018学年初二第一学期英语试题（附答案）Part1VocabularyandGrammarI.Choosethebestanswer1.LastweekIwrote_one-actplayandtworhymes.A.aB.anC.theD./2.Isawaredappleinhis_hand.A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.other3.Ourheadmaster,togetherwithallthestudents,_morningexerciseeveryday.A.doB.doesC.isdoingD.aredoing4.TheMississippiislongerthan_riverintheUnitedStates.A.anyB.anyotherC.theotherD.other5.Thispassenablesme_half-priceontrains.A.totravelB.travelC.travellingD.travelled6.Thegamemakesthestudents_.A.happyB.tobehappyC.beinghappyD.arehappy7.Theshopis_frommorningtillnight.A.openB.openingC.openedD.toopen8.Tomused_uplate,butnowhe_upearly.A.toget,isusedtogettingB.toget,isusedtogetC.togetting,isusedtogetD.togetting,usedtogetting9.Whynot_？Dontlostheart!A.tryingagainB.haveanothertryC.todoitagainD.giveitup10.Couldyoutellmewhat_tomorrow?A.theweatherwillbelikeB.willtheweatherbelikeC.theweatherwillbeD.willtheweatherbe11.Theteacherwillteachyou_and_.A.whattodohowtodoitB.whattodoit.whattonotdoitC.howtodo.hownottodoD.whattodo.whattonotdo12.He_downonhisbedandsoon_asleep.A.lied.fallB.lay.feltC.lied.fellD.lay.fell13.Howmanysyllables(音节)arethereintheword“torches”?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four14.Youdbetternotsleeptoolate,_you?A.wouldB.didC.couldD.had15.Canyouseethedarkcloudsoverthere?It_.A.isgoingtorainB.willrainC.israiningD.rained16.EachyearatthedatethatNobeldied,theprizes_topeoplewhohavedoneagreatjobinmakingabetterworld.A.gaveB.giveC.weregivenD.aregiven17.Theresnothingleftintheclassroom_theair-condition.A.exceptB.exceptforC.besideD.besides18.Youlooksotired.Why_haveabreak?A.dontyouB.nottoC.dontD.dontto19.Myelderbrotherstoodattheschoolgate,_forme.A.waitsB.waitingC.waswaitingD.waited20.-DoyoumindifIuseyourNDSLforawhile?-_.A.Certainly,pleasedoB.No,youcantuseitC.No,goaheadD.Yes,ofcoursenotII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphraseinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeuseonce.A.missB.alittleC.memorizeD.atleastE.comfortableIwasalso_1_nervousbeforeIgothere.ButonceIarrivedIsoonfelthappy.Youaskedmeaboutthekindsofclothesyoushouldbring.Youshouldbring_2_oneformaloutfit(外套)forimportantdinners,andremembertobringlotsofwarm_3_clothes,awell.Yes,Ididsay“warm”,becauseitisabitcoldhereuntilthesummer!MymumwantedtomakesurethatIpackedlotsofspecialfoodsothatIwouldnot_4_herChinesecookingtoomuch.However,therearemanydifferentkindsoffoodintheUK,andIcanbuyallmyfavouritefoodsatsmallChineseshops.Therearealsolotsofcheaprestaurantsneartheuniversity.A.tastesB.dishesC.attheendofD.bythewayE.shelvesAnothersuggestionistolearnhowtocooksomeofyourfavourite_5_beforeyoucome.ChinesefoodinEngland_6_verydifferenttothefoodbackhome.Youcanalsogototheuniversitycanteen-eatingwithothersisagreatwaytomakenewfriends.Youwillprobablyliveinthehallsofresidenceinyourfirstyear.Peopleusuallyhavetheirownroom,withadesk,_7_andabed.Thebathroomsandkitchenareusually_8_thecorridor(走廊).Thekitchenisalsoagreatplacetomeetthestudentsinyouhall.Goodluck!Iamsureyouwillhaveawonderfultime.III.Fillintheblankswiththewordsintheirproperforms.1.Peoplesometimesdont_theimportanceoffamilyuntiltheylosttheirrelative.(real)2.Lets_Sheshanthisweekend.(unexplored)3.Theyoungmanaskedhimselfwhatwasthemoreimportant,_ormoney.(free)4.Ifthebankrefusestolendusmoney,were_.(finish)5.Frank_tobuythenewcarthoughitwouldcosthimmuchmoney.(decision)6.Iamsorry,couldyouspeakalittle_?Icanthearyouclearly.(loud)7.Shanghaiissoattractiveandithasmanytourist_.（attract）8.Myfatheralwayssaystomethat_isgold.(silently)9.IcantrememberwhatIamgoingtosayafterasudden_.（interrupt）10.Whatisyour_forbeinglate?(explain)IV.Rewritethesentencesasrequired.1.Openthedoor,please.(改为反义疑问句)Openthedoor,_?2.IwenttotheUSAtwoyearsago.(保持句意)Ive_theUSAfortwoyears.3.Bothofthetwinsaregoodatforeignlanguages.(改为否定句)_ofthetwins_goodatforeignlanguages.4.Cherywonthefirstprizewiththehelpoftheteacher.(就划线部分提问)_didChery_thefirstprize?5.Ritashookthebottlesbeforetakingthemedicine.(改为否定句)Rita_thebottlebeforetakingthemedicine.6.连词成句：Gork,turned,our,to,ice,gavearoar,blood,to,thecrew,thatPartIII.ReadingcomprehensionA.Choosethebestanswer.News1Haveyoueverthoughtofbeingabletoflyaroundtheworldinafewhoursthoughtitisabout40,000kilometers?Oneday,maybeyoucan.LastSaturday,theAmericanX-43Aairplanemadeitsfirstflight.Itreachedaspeedof8,000kilometersanhour.Thismakesitthefastestplaneintheworld.TheX-43Aisonlythreetofourmeterslong,butitsveryheavy:itweighs1,270kilogrammes.News2Haveyouevergotangryatbooksthatarefullofmistakes？Dontworry,thingswillgetbettersoon.Lastweek,Chinastartedcheckingtextbooks,dictionariesandchildrensbooksalloverthecountry.ThegovernmentsaidtheresultsofthecheckingwouldcomeoutattheendofJune.News3Therewillbeanewstarintheskysoon.ChinaplanstosendasatelliteintospacebyDecember2009.Itwillstayinspaceforoneyear.Itwillgoaroundthemoonandtakepictures.Itmustbeveryexpensive,right？Thatsforsure-1.4billionyuan!News4FloodsacrossthenorthernMexicanstateofCoabuilakilledatleast32peopleandleft100moremissing.ItwasreportedonMonday.TheheavyrainhitthestateallnightlastFriday,sosomebanksoftheriverwerebroken.Alongtheriverabout3,000familieswereseriouslyaffected.1.News1talksabout_.News1talksabout_.A.peoplecantgoaroundtheearthinafewhoursB.theAmericanX-43AairplanetraveledaroundtheearthinafewhoursC.theAmericanX-43AairplaneisthefastestoneintheworldD.onlyAmericanscanmakesuchafastplane2.IftheX-43Agoesaroundtheearth,itwilltakeabout_hourstofinishthetrip.A.threeB.fiveC.eightD.twelve3.WhichofthefollowingaboutNew2istrue？A.SomestudentshavetousethebooksfullofmistakestilltheendofJune.B.Therearemanymistakesinmostofthetextbooks,dictionariesandchildrensbooks.C.Lastweek,Japanstartedcheckingtextbooks,dictionariesandchildrenbooks.D.Afewmistakesarenotseriousforchildren.4.WhichofthefollowingaboutthenewstarisNOTtrue？A.Itwillhelpusknowmoreaboutthemoon.B.Itwillgoaroundtheearthforoneyear.C.Itwillcost1.4billionyuan.D.Itwillbesentupbytheyear2009.5.Manyfamilieswereaffectedbecauseof_.A.theheavyrainonMondayB.thedeathof132peopleC.thefloodsacrossCoabuilaDthebrokenbanksoftheriverB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.JimCarreyhasbecomeoneofthemostfamousfacesintheworld.Itisbecauseofhisfacethathehasbecomesofamous.Thefunnyfacesthathemakesandhisstrangebehaviorarewhatpeopleliketo_1_.HewasborninCanadainJanuary17th,1962.Hisfamilywaspoorand_2_wasdifficultforhim.Asateenager,hehadtobothworkandgotoschool.Soonhedecidedtoleaveschool.Hewasunhappythen_3_ithelpedhimagreatdeal.Hedevelopedawonderfulsenseofhumortohelphimlivewithhisproblems.Hedidnthaveanyfriendsbecausehesaidhedidntwantany.At15,however,JimCarreystartedperforminginafamouscomedy(喜剧)barinToronto（多伦多）.Laterhedidthe_4_thinginAmerica.Hebecameverygoodatit.Thatstheimportantreasonwhyhedevelopedintoafamouscomedystarmanyyearslater.NowJimCarreyisabigfamousstarandhehasntlookedbacksince.The_5_looksgoodforhim,andhehasmillionsoffanswholovehiswildstyleoffilms.Hehasprovedhisabilitytobeagreatstar.Carreyhascomealongwayfromhisunhappychildhoodandinfactseemstobelivinga_6_childhoodnow.Canadahasbeenproducingfinecomedictalentsforyears,andJimCarreyisthebestofthenewones.1.A.hearB.seeC.readD.look2.A.puttingupB.gettingupC.growingupD.lookingup3.A.butB.soC.orD.for4.A.sameB.differentC.dirtyD.wrong5.A.filmB.futureC.starD.school6.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourthC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswiththeproperwords.Ayoungboywasgoingtobuyvegetables.Onhiswaytothes_1_,hemetafriend.“Whereareyougoing?”askedtheboy.“Wherevermylegstakeme.”answeredhisfriend.Theboythoughtabouttheanswerandhewass_2_ithadsomedeepmeanings.Whenhereturnedhome,hetoldhismotheraboutit.Hismothersaid,“Youshouldaskhimwhathewoulddoifhehadnol_3_.”Thenextdaytheboywase_4_toseehisfriendcomingtowardshim.“Whereareyougoing?”heasked,andwithoutw_5_forananswer,hecontinued,“Whereveryourlegstakeyou,right?Well,letmeaskyou”“Sorry,”hisfriendinterrupted(打断).“TodayImgoingwhereverthewindblows.”Thisanswerwassod_6_fromtheboysexpectation(预期)thathehadnothingtosay.Later,theboytoldhismotheraboutit.Hismothersaid,“Youshouldaskhimwhathewoulddoiftherewerenowind.”Somedayslatertheboysawhisfrienda_7_.Herantohisfriendandasked,“Whereareyougoing?Whereveryourlegstakeyouorwhereverthewindblows?Well,letmeaskyou”“No,no,”hisfriendinterrupted.“TodayImgoingtobuyvegetables.”D.AnswerthequestionsEverydayonAmeliaswaytoworkshehadtopassaslum(贫民窟).Thoughshewasasocialworker,shehadneverpaidmuchattentiontoit.ThischangedwhenshemetaboynamedJack.Jackknewthatshewastheheadofsocialservices,andwassureshecouldhelp.Hereachedouthishandtotouchher,andsaid,Canyouhelpme?Imlookinghardformydad.HishandsweresocoldthatAmeliacouldnothelpholdingthem.Shesaid,Whatsup?Mymomissickandtooweaktogetup.Herbirthdayiscoming.Iknowmyfatherscomingbackwouldbethebestpresent.Wereallylovehim,andneedhim.Sowhatshisname?Whatdoeshedo?Ameliaasked.Hesaid,Ivenoidea.MymamasaidhehadleftusbeforeIwastwoyearsold.Ameliawasdeeplymovedandsaid,Takemetoyourhome,son.Heledhertoasmallhouse.Lookingaround,therewasnothinginitexceptforasmallbed.AwomanwassittingonitandassoonasAmeliasawher,sheknewherlifewasnearitsend.ShesaidtoAmelia,Pleasefindahomeformyson.Pleasedontleavehimaloneintheworld.Withtearsrunningfromhere