沪教版2020届九年级下学期英语调研模拟测试试题A卷.doc

沪教版2020届九年级下学期英语调研模拟测试试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）As a result of the bad weather，the party cannot be held todaySo we must arrange it at a new timeA . Because ofB . Acting asC . Falling over2. （2分）Weve got no coffee. Lets have tea _.A . instead ofB . howeverC . yetD . instead3. （2分）The police _ the whole house but didnt find any clues(线索). A . searched forB . lookedC . found outD . searched4. （2分）Did you see Mary and her sister this morning?Yes, I saw _ girls playing in the playground.A . eitherB . neitherC . anyD . both5. （2分）There is a singing competition this afternoon. I hope excellent grades. A . getB . to getC . makeD . to make6. （2分）Have you heard from Rose yet?No. She hasnt written to me since she left.A . got a letter fromB . sent an email toC . sent a postcard to7. （2分）How can I learn history well?Well, it s a good idea to make in classA . plansB . friendsC . mistakesD . notes8. （2分）To keep children safe, we _ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house. A . mayB . shouldC . canD . might二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的单 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分） I have _ in learning chemistry. Could you help me with it? Sure, Id love to.A . successB . interestC . troubleD . fun10. （2分）Before stamps, people didnt for the letters they sent, but for the letters they received.A . payB . costC . spendD . take11. （2分）Lily is _ to everyone in our class. We all like her. A . friendlyB . strictC . famousD . Clear12. （2分）Rose always cares for others.Shes a very considerate and caring girl.A . looks afterB . worries aboutC . takes away13. （2分）The glass is made _ glass, please take care not to break it.A . fromB . ofC . byD . in14. （2分）He is unaware of what happened.We must tell him all about it now.A . doesnt realizeB . has an idea ofC . doesnt agree15. （2分） ? Yes, I want a large bowl of potato noodles.A . Can I ask you a questionB . How are youC . Excuse meD . May I take your order三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）An old tiger lives in the forest. He seldom (很少) goes to look for food himself. He orders (命令)other animals to 1him something to eat.One day he sees a monkey and says, Im 2, Monkey. Go to the village and bring me a fat pig.Oh, Tiger, says the monkey. I 3do that. There 4another tiger over there. He also wants a fat pig. He will not let me do anything5you. I am afraid of him.What? cries the tiger. Show 6that tiger. I will talk to him.Come 7me, then.Says the monkey.The monkey and the tiger get to a bridge above the river. Now look down 8the river.Says the monkey. Do you9the head, the white teeth and large green eyes of a tiger?Yes, I do,cries the old tiger. I will eat him up.With these words the tiger 10the river.（1）A . make B . have C . let D . bring （2）A . full B . hungry C . thin D . fat （3）A . can B . may C . cant D . dont （4）A . has B . have C . are D . is （5）A . to B . on C . with D . for （6）A . my B . me C . I D . mine （7）A . with B . to C . for D . on （8）A . above B . on C . at D . up （9）A . look at B . see C . read D . look （10）A . walks onto B . jumps（跳）into C . runs into D . walks to 四、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共44分)17. （8分） Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together. One day a family went to spend the day in the forest, and the son left his socks there. After the family left, a bear came by, found the socks, and decided to try them on. They fit so well, and he liked them so much that he wouldnt take them off.All the animals talked about the bears new look. Soon, in that forest, there began appearing squirrels in shirts, rabbits in shoes, and even rats (老鼠) wearing hats! The forest doctor shook his head, telling animals, This cant be good. Animals dont need clothes! But no one listened to him. They said he was just out of fashion.However, it wasnt long before the first results of fashion-fever came. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt on trees, stopping him in mid-jump and sending him falling to the ground from a tree. The rat couldnt go into his hole without taking off his hat first. Even the bear, because of his socks, slipped（滑到） from the river rock and almost killed himself.When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the same advice, Take off those clothes before one day theyre going to kill you. Those who listened to the doctors advice stopped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didnt need clothes at all. Starting to wear them had been very dangerous, and they had only done it to make others admire them, and to get attention.（1）_ found the socks and tried them on.A . The sonB . The bearC . The rabbitD . The rat（2）From the story we can know that_.A . the family had a good time with the bearB . the animals didnt like the bears new lookC . the forest doctor told the animals not to wear clothesD . the squirrel couldnt go into his hole with his hat on（3）The underlined sentence it wasnt long before the first results of fashion-fever came. probably means that_.A . soon the animals had a fever because of the clothesB . soon the animals enjoyed wearing clothes very muchC . soon the animals became healthier in the warm clothesD . soon the animals had lots of accidents because of the clothes（4）The story is written to tell us_.A . helping others is helping yourselfB . we should be careful in the forestC . things that fit yourself are the bestD . animals must be looked after well18. （10分） Diving or DrowningA rich young man decided that he would like to do some diving in the sea, so he bought a rubber suit and all the other things that he needed, and took some lessons at a diving school. Then one day he walked into the water by himself and began to explore the bottom of the sea.He saw a lot of beautiful fish and other things, and then, after half an hour, he suddenly saw a man waving his arms and legs around wildly near the bottom of the sea. He was wearing only a bathing suit.The rich young man was very surprised to see him, so he took out a plastic notebook and a special pencil, which could write under water, and wrote, “What are you doing here?”He showed the notebook to the other man, who then took the pencil and wrote, “Drowning!”（1）What did the rich young man want to do?A . drivingB . divingC . walkingD . swimming（2）How did he prepare himself for this?A . He bought all the things needed for diving.B . He took a diving lessonC . He bought a rubber suit and a bathing suit.D . both a and b.（3）What did he first see at the bottom of the ocean?A . some fishB . some plantsC . a man with a bathing suitD . a man with a diving suit（4）What was the man doing?A . swimmingB . divingC . searching for fishD . drowning（5）What did the rich young man do?A . He talked with him.B . He pulled the man out of water.C . He communicated with the man by writing.D . He gave his suit to the man.19. （10分）阅读理解What was discovered by accident? The answer is penicillin (青霉素). It kills germs. By killing germs, it saves lives. Suppose you are sick. You go to a doctor. She examines you. She says you have a “staph” infection (葡萄球菌感染). She gives you some medicine. You take it. The medicine knocks out the staph. Soon you are well. Before penicillin, this would not happen. Staph was almost sure death.Everyone wanted a medicine. Laboratories worked day and night. They grew the staph in small dishes. Then they tried to kill it. Nothing worked.The laboratory dishes had covers on them. They kept things from falling into dishes. Molds (霉菌) were a big worry. They are always in the air. You cant see them. Theyre too small. There are thousands of different molds. Molds can make an experiment (实验) fail. Thats why dishes are covered.Dr. Alexander Fleming was working to kill the staph germ. He worked for years. One day he took a cover off a dish. He looked inside. There was a thick growth of staph germ. There was also some mold. Then he saw something strange. Where the mold was, there was no growth of staph. This is what Fleming probably thought. “By accident, I found a mold to kill the dreaded staph.”This is how penicillin was found. But heres the real miracle (奇迹). There are thousands of kinds of molds. But only one kind can kill staph. The mold must have fallen into the dish a few days before. The cover was probably off only a few seconds (秒). In those few seconds the right mold fell into the right dish. Another man might have thrown the dish away. But Fleming was very careful and smart. He understood what the mold did. How lucky the humans were!根据短文内容，选择最佳答案（1）During the experiments to find a medicine for staph infections, _. A . the dishes were not coveredB . staph and mold were put togetherC . mold was kept in small dishesD . staph was grown in small dishes（2）The word “ dreaded” means “_”. A . famousB . scaryC . healthD . endangered（3）The last paragraph suggests that _. A . accidents happen to everyoneB . the careful person does not have accidentsC . the careless person will miss valuable chancesD . luck is enough when doing scientific experiments（4）Most of this passage is written by _. A . telling an unusual storyB . showing the results of experimentsC . offering some reasonsD . giving some advice（5）This passage is mainly about _. A . medicine for a staph infectionB . useful accidentsC . Dr. Flemings researchD . discovering penicillin20. （6分） The Smiths are Americans. They are now in Beijing. This is their first visit to China.They are going to stay in China for two months. They want to visit some cities and villages. They hope to learn some Chinese, too.Mr. Smith is a doctor. He is going to visit a hospital in Yichang. Mrs. Smith is a teacher. She is going to visit some city schools and village schools. Their daughter is a middle school students. She wants to meet some Chinese students.They are going to take a lot of pictures in China. When they are back in America, they will show the pictures to their American friends. They want the American people to know more about China.（1）Mr Smith wants to visit a hospital because_.A . he is a doctorB . he wants to live in ChinaC . hell stay in China for a long time（2）Who does their daughter want to meet?A . Chinese doctorsB . Chinese teachers C . Chinese students（3）What are Mrs Smith going to do during her stay in China?A . She is going to go to the hospital.B . She is going to go to her friends home.C . She is going to visit schools.21. （10分）阅读理解If you want to do a school project on childrens rights(权利), you can look on the Internet for some information. A United Nations website can show you plenty of useful information for the project.The United Nations lists the rights of children. Most countries agree all of them, but some countries do not. The following are some of the most important rights of children:Children have the right to be properly fed, clothed and sheltered (庇护） by their family. If their family cant do so, the government should take responsibility.Children have the right to an education and medical care, which should be provided by the government.Children must not be cruelly punished (惩罚）by their parents or any others.Children have the right to expect the government to protect them from all kinds of abuse (虐待） and neglect（忽略）.No child under fifteen should be made to fight in an army.Children have the right to be protected from being made to work too hard to make money for other people.In some countries children do not have these rights. Many young children are made to work long hours in factories and on farms. In some countries there are so few schools that only rich children get an education. There are not enough doctors or nurses to help many children when they are sick.The rights of children are, therefore, the rights people think children should have. They are not always the rights children really have.（1） agree with the United Nations list of childrens rights. A . All countriesB . A few countriesC . No countriesD . Most countries（2）The underlined word “responsibility” in the passage means . A . something people have to doB . something people want to doC . something people know how to doD . something people