鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中检测试卷B卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中检测试卷B卷一、 听句子，根据句子内容选择适当的答语。（每小题1分） (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）选择最佳应答语（ ）A . Its in the bagB . Its goodC . No，it isnt2. （1分）选择最佳应答语（ ） A . Oranges.B . Beans.C . Chocolate.3. （1分）听句子，选出最佳答语。 A . Its sunny.B . Oh, thanks.C . Im having a party here.4. （1分）选择最佳应答语（ ） A . Its fun.B . She likes music, too.C . Because its not easy.5. （1分）听句子，选择正确的应答语（ ） A . Yes, its in my room.B . Yes, we do. C . Yes, I am.二、 听短对话，选择正确答案回答问题。 (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）听对话和问题，选择正确答案（ ） A . Just at 6:30.B . Before 6:30.C . A lttle later than 6:30.7. （1分）What color is Toms watch? A . White.B . Black.C . Blue.8. （1分）What book has the girl just read? A . Robot.B . Carrot.C . Crayon.9. （1分）听第二段对话，回答小题 （1）Whats this in English? A . A bagB . A deskC . A pen（2）How do you spell it? A . D-E-S-K, deskB . M-A-P, mapC . P-E-N, pen（3）What colour is it? A . BlackB . YellowC . Green10. （1分）Why is the man going to London? A . To work there.B . To visit a friend.C . To have a vacation.三、 听长对话，选择正确答案回答问题。 (共2题；共5分)11. （2分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What does the woman want to have? A . Noodles.B . Dumplings.C . Beef.（2）What kind of noodles does the woman like? A . Chicken and cabbage noodles.B . Beef and potato noodles.C . Mutton and potato noodles.12. （3分）听对话，回答小题。 （1）听对话，回答小题。 A . Yes，it is.B . No，it isnt.C . We dont know.（2）听对话，回答小题。 A . On Saturday.B . On Sunday.C . On Friday.（3）听对话，回答小题。 A . He plays sports.B . He watches TV.C . He does homework.四、 听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案回答问题。（本题有5小题； (共1题；共5分)13. （5分）听第一篇短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。A Day OutWhen and where to goThey will go to Sunshine Park .How to goThey will go there by .What to doThey will in the morning and boat in the lake in the afternoon.They will have a picnic in the park.（1）They will go to Sunshine Park .A . this SundayB . next SundayC . next Saturday（2）They will go there by .A . bikeB . busC . car（3）They will in the morning and boat in the lake in the afternoon.A . go swimmingB . play volleyballC . fly kites五、 完形填空（本题有20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） (共2题；共20分)14. （10分）完形填空 Today is my birthday. Im 12 years old. I 1a birthday party at home. Some of my friends come to my home, and they 2some presents for me. I am 3to see them,At six, my friends come to my house. At the party, we play games. We all have 4. My friends sing(唱歌) Happy Birthday to You to me, Then we 5my birthday cake and ice cream. After that, my friends, 6s me to open my presents. They are interested(感兴趣的) in 7. All the presents are 8, I really like them, I say thank you9my friends.I really have a good 10at my birthday party.（1）A . think B . go C . have D . ask （2）A . give B . buy C . sell D . see （3）A . happy B . fun C . busy D . easy （4）A . name B . food C . sports D . fun （5）A . eat B . get C . find D . want （6）A . bring B . need C . want D . let （7）A . mine B . me C . they D . them （8）A . small B . happy C . big D . nice （9）A . to B . with C . at D . for （10）A . dinner B . day C . time D . thing 15. （10分）完形填空The 1 is getting colder, and soon winter 2 shorter. We live in warm houses and we 3 thick coats when we go outside. But4 do animals stay warm in winter?Adapt(适应)Some animals keep 5 in winter, so they must adapt to the changing weather. 6 warm, they may grow new, thicker fur in 7 autumn.Migrate(迁徙)Some of the animals migrate. That means they travel to other places 8 the weather is warm or they can find food.Hibernate(冬眠)Some animals hibernate for part or 9 of the winter. These animals usually find a cave or a hole under the ground to spend their winter. The body temperature of the animals drops, their heart beats more slowly and they breathe 10 .（1）A . earth B . weather C . rain D . air （2）A . will be B . was C . has been D . be （3）A . put on B . dress C . wear D . be in （4）A . what B . when C . why D . how （5）A . active B . actively C . activity D . act （6）A . Keep B . To keep C . Keeping D . Kept （7）A . next B . last C . early D . late （8）A . which B . that C . who D . where （9）A . both B . all C . neither D . none （10）A . more B . fewer C . less D . faster 六、 阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共4题；共15分)16. （3分） People cannot reach an agreement on the use of science and technology. For example, will radiation from electronic equipment destroy the environment? Should medical scientists change gene structures to prevent genetic disease or to create “more perfect” human beings? While people are arguing about these and others, technology continues to influence our everyday livesthe home, health and education, entertainment and communication, and so on.Some people carry on active social lives with computers their own or the ones in public places like cafes, social centers, libraries, and so on. Communicating with others in chat rooms, computer users can get to know people they might never meet in traditional ways. With live online video connections, two people with cameras in their computers can see and talk to each other from separate places.With modern telephone technology, most people stopped writing letttersespecially personal letters and notes. But now, writing to communicate has returned in electronic form, or e-mail, which is a way of sending messages from one computer to another. For some computer users, the wish to communicate intelligently or creatively with others makes them want to write better.Computer technology has also made it possible to run a house electronically. From turning lights on and off to starting the coffee and cooking the hot meal, computers are taking care of people at home. Many modern machines have computer chips that allow their owners to program them. For instance, you can “instruct” a microwave oven how to cook a dish. Most entertainment equipment operates with computer technology too. Computers can even start cars automatically so that on cold winter mornings you can get into a warmed-up vehicle and drive off.Although much of the technology in our everyday lives has good effects, there are some uses that raise questions. For example, are interactive media ( i.e., a combination of television, telephone, and computer) going to control minds, cause people to forget about family life and personal relationships? What effects will the genentic engineering of food have on peoples health? High-tech medical treatments can make a person live a much longer life, but can they improve the health and happiness of human beings? Only time will tell, but, in the meantime, science and technology will continue to move forward.（1）What does the underlined word “ chips” mean?A . thin pieces of potatoesB . small holesC . small pieces of woodD . central parts（2）We can know from the passage that _.A . technology never stops changing our everyday livesB . with computers each of us can live a comfortable lifeC . people can do more activities with computersD . the more you use computers, the better you might write（3）What can we infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?A . The longer you live, the happier you are.B . High-tech medical treatments cant improve our health and happiness.C . High-tech medical treatments cant help us with everything.D . The writer questioned high-tech medical treatments somehow.（4）What is the best title for the passage?A . Science and New TechnologyB . Computers Change Our LivesC . Everyday Uses of TechnologyD . Only Time Will Tell17. （4分） Mr. Wang is our English teacherHe is fifty years oldHe has a big nose（鼻子） and small eyesHe has glasses（眼镜）He often wears（穿着）a blue jacket and black pantsHe is strict （严格的） at his work, but he is goodHe teaches English wellWe think English is very interestingWe like him very much, too（1）How old is Mr. Wang?A . 50B . 45 C . 15（2）Mr. Wang has _ eyesA . old B . big C . small（3）What does he often wear?A . a watch B . black pants C . a hat（4）What color is his jacket?A . blackB . green C . blue（5）The students _ Mr. WangA . likeB . doesnt likeC . teaches English18. （4分）Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you what is the most important in your life?maybe you will say Computers and the Internet.The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster, What can computers do? A writer has said, People cant live without computers today.The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do shopping, play games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They dont know their real names, ages, and even sex（性别）. They are so interested in making the unreal friends that they cant put their hearts into study. Many of them cant catch up with others in many subjects because of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.（1）The Internet can not be used for_.A . studyingB . shoppingC . thinkingD . playing（2）When the computer was invented, it was_.A . large and worked quicklyB . small and worked slowlyC . large but worked slowlyD . small but worked quickly（3）The Internet was born in about_.A . 1960B . 1970C . 1980D . 1985（4）Which of the following is true ?A . Few students like going into the Internet.B . Students use the Internet to make unreal friends.C . These unreal friends often meet each other.D . Students know the friends on the Internet very well.（5）What does the writer think of the Internet?A . It is wonderful.B . It can make students study harderC . It is not good for students.D . It is helpful, but we cant do everything on it.19. （4分）阅读理解 Dear Fiona, Here we are on the farm of Nykonos in the south of America, and we are having a good time. We are staying in a village. There are a lot of children here. We are playing games all day. Im writing this letter in the house you can see in the picture on the other side of this postcard. Jacqui is learning to swim, Terry is lying in the sun, John is reading a newspaper and the children in this village are playing football near the river now. What are you doing now? We are enjoying this holiday very much. See you soon!Love,JanetFiona Graham 22. Park Street Stow-on-the-Wold Gloucestershire ENGLAND（1）Who is writing the postcard? A . Fiona.B . Janet.C . Terry.D . Jacqui.（2）Where are they staying now? A . North of the Great Wall.B . In the south of England.C . Ina big city.D . In a village.（3）Where does Fiona live? A . On the farm.B . In America.C . On Park Street.D . In Nykonos.（4）Which one is NOT right? A . John is reading a newspaper.B . The children are swimming in the river.C . Terry is lying in the sun.D . Janet is in the house.（5）How do they like the holiday? A . Enjoyable.B . Terrible.C . Boring.D . Bad.七、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）任务型阅读Why should students play sports? Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun. But that is not enough. If students play sports, they can get more than healthy bodies. Why? Here are three more reasons.Students who play sports do better in school. Some people think that doing exercise will take up students study time. But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who dont. Exercise gets students to learn, remember things and concentrate (集中注意力)better.Students who play sports develop their teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving skills. When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals, theyre learning how to be successful in practice. And these skills will be useful to them for study or their future work.Playing sports can also improve confidence(自信). Students who play sports feel better about themselves. When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practicing, it builds their confidence.And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends.Now, how about going out to play sports with your friends every day?Why should students_sports?Common reasonsStudents play sports to_exercise or have fun.More_Playing sports helps students get_scores in school. It also makes them learn,_things and concentrate better.Students who play sports can learn how to get_in practice. Students develop teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving_.Playing sports can _confidence. Sports can help students_with others and make new friends.AdviceStudents should_out to play sports with friends every day.八、 词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共2题；共15分)21. （5分）Someone thinks if they have much money, they will have happiness. However, other peoples opinions are t_ different.22. （10分）World-famous architect I. M. Pei (贝聿铭), who always arouses (激发) Chinese _ (骄傲) from deep inside, passed away at the age of 102 in May, 2019. 九、 语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意尽完整、正确。 These days, it is found that school students hardly have any sports. Is it because they have no interest _ sports? It may not be the fact. School students often say they have much more important things to do._ are these important things? Exams! School students have to get _ (they) ready for all kinds of exams and tests in school. So many of them almost become bookworms (书呆子). In _ past, they could do anything that they liked in the summer holidays, but now they have to spend all their time preparing for the exams. So studies have kept them away from _ (go) in for sports.Because of the pressure from born their parents and _ (teacher), school students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. As for the students themselves, they dont want to fail the lessons _ they want to go further with their studies in good universities. So it is necessary _ (give) all of their spare time to their studies and give up their sports.Actually, sports