鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷 C卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷 C卷一、 单选题（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） the population of the U.S.A in 2005? It about 296 million.A . What is; isB . What was; wasC . How many is; wasD . How many was; is2. （1分） Do you want _ you? Yes, of course.A . me; to helpB . I; helpC . me; helpD . us; helping3. （1分）Are you afraid of_ out at night? No, but Im afraid _ the strangers at night.A . going; seeingB . to go; seeingC . to go; to seeD . going; to see4. （1分）The population of the world in 20 century became very much _than that in 19 century. A . biggerB . largerC . greaterD . more5. （1分）Peel three bananas and _. A . cut them upB . cut up themC . cut up itD . cut it up6. （1分）The Greens _live in the south of Asia . They dont want to move to the north because they _ the cold weather.A . used to; dont use toB . used to; arent used toC . are used to; didnt use toD . are used to; arent used to7. （1分）Which city is _, Shenzhen or Beijing? A . hotB . hoterC . hotterD . much hot8. （1分）The meat smells _. Youd better throw it away.A . wonderfulB . wonderfullyC . badlyD . bad9. （1分）We can hardly believe that you learn to dance so _.A . quiteB . quicklyC . usefulD . usefully10. （1分）What about going for a walk? A . Thats a good ideaB . Me tooC . Yes, pleaseD . Thanks二、 完型填空（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。Ma Yun became one of 1men in China when his company Alibaba went on the stock market last year with a value of around 140 billion the largest public offering in history. Here are some stories about him 2to success.Ma made his 3trip to the US in 1995 and used the Internet for the first time. After 4beer, he saw that no results came up about China. Then he searched for China and still saw no results. He decided 5. A Chinese website - the seed for Alibaba was sown (播种)。Ma said he 6many times in his life. He failed the College Entrance Examination in China three times and 7companies offered him jobs, including one at KFC. And he was refused by the famous Harvard University 10 times.8was difficult to learn English when Ma was a teenager 9limited resources. 10, he found that he could learn English well by giving tourists free guides around his hometown Hangzhou. And he kept it 11nine years. Ma said 12new world for him because everything they said and did was so different for what he had been taught at school and by his parents.Mas hero is Forest Gump 13never gives up. When he made a speech about his 14. At Davos (达沃斯论坛) in 2015, Ma said, Life is like a box of chocolates because you never know what you 15.（1）A . rich B . richer C . richest D . the richest （2）A . on the way B . in the way C . by the way D . at the way （3）A . one B . once C . first D . the first （4）A . search for B . searching for C . searched for D . searching （5）A . to set out B . to set up C . to set off D . to set down （6）A . refuses B . refused C . is refused D . was refused （7）A . few B . a few C . little D . a little （8）A . This B . It C . That D . Those （9）A . as B . since C . because of D . because （10）A . But B . So C . However D . And （11）A . since B . for C . in D . after （12）A . that tourists opens up B . if tourists opened up C . that tourists will open up D . that tourists opened up （13）A . who B . whom C . whose D . which （14）A . succeed B . success C . successful D . successfully （15）A . get B . have got C . are going to get D . are getting 三、 阅读理解（共20小题, 19-20每小题1分, 21-22每 (共4题；共30分)12. （5分）Its important to learn about protecting our environment. Here is a 5R rule for us:1ReduceIf you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely. Millions of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses a little paper carelessly and throw it out, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people dont know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the waste2ReuseYou should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them out. Give your clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor. With a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.3. RecycleBottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so, we save lots of time and money. For example, coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat（压平）and melted（融化）and the melted things are made for new coke cans.4RecoverWhen you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten（腐烂的）apples, You have two choices: one is to throw the whole apple away, or you could cut off the rotten parts and eat the good parts. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.5. RepairIf one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it instead of throwing it away. If you want to change for better ones, It is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair. It is true that North America is a throwaway society(社会).But the time has come to change our way of life so that we can protect our environment. Every one of us should try our best.（1）_can be recycled.A . Only hard thingsB . Many thingsC . Few soft thingsD . A11 things（2）The recover rule mainly requires us_.A . to throw waste things awayB . to cover waste things with earthC . to get back the useful partsD . to throw the whole things away（3）We can infer（推断）that the writer of this passage may live in_A . ChinaB . JapanC . AustraliaD . America（4）Which of the following is true?A . We will have no resources（资源）of nature unless we can do with the waste.B . Recycling is the best way to save resources.C . If we waste less, we can save more resources of natureD . More things are wasted in developed countries than in developing ones.13. （5分） Taking away a citys rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we cant eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of the city to a dump(垃圾站). Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs(澡盆) and other places.To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then youd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus(腐殖土), which looks like black earth. It is rich with kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow. （1）You can most probably read the passage in _.A . a history bookB . a TV guideC . a science bookD . a telephone book（2）The underlined word “sewage” in the passage means_.A . 排污B . 染色C . 洗涤D . 吸尘（3）According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again_.A . to feed animalsB . to feed plantsC . to build a houseD . to make machines（4）How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?A . By burning it off.B . By putting it in water.C . By throwing it away.D . By reusing and recycling it.14. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。CWhen the bell rings, every student takes out an iPad. The light from the screens makes their young faces pretty and lively. Thats what happens every day at my school in the US. We use iPads in class.I felt surprised and excited when I got an iPad the first day I arrived at the school. But it was not free. I spent about $100 to rent (租) it for three years.Every iPad at my school has a special learning system (系统) called Focus. Teachers put their teaching materials(材料) like textbooks and PPTs on it. When we have classes, we enter the system and download (下载) the materials with our iPads.It makes the classes interesting and efficient (高效的). For example, a few weeks ago, we learned about London in the UK. Our teacher prepared a video. Through the video, we saw many places of interest in London. We could not only watch the video, but also see the words at the same time. Because of the video, I know more about the city.We also do our homework with iPads. We can know how well we do our homework right after we hand in our homework.However, there are still some bad points about learning with iPads. Some of my classmates play games or surf the Internet in class.I believe the key to use iPads well is to have good self-control (自制), isnt it?（1）In the writers class, every student _.A . gets a free iPad from the teacherB . plays games on iPads in each classC . shares an iPad with their classmates in classD . rents an iPad to use at school for three years（2）The underlined word “Focus” is _. A . the name of the iPad at schoolB . PPTs and videosC . teachers teaching materialsD . a special learning system（3）When students are learning with iPads, they should not _. A . play gamesB . watch any videosC . download the materialsD . hand in the homework（4）According to the example in Paragraph 4, we learn that _.A . students dont like to use iPads in classB . iPads are not useful when having classesC . students use iPads to watch videos every classD . iPads make the classes interesting and efficient（5）What is the right way the writer think of using iPads in school?A . Students should use iPads as often as possible.B . To use iPads in school is very bad for students eyes.C . Students should have good self-control when using iPads.D . All students should use iPads to surf the Internet in class.15. （10分）阅读理解Long ago, there was a queen who lived in a palace. She felt bored and said to her advisor(顾问 ),AIl the things around me are too boring. I need a different kind of beauty. Let everyone know that I will hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world. And the prize will be this crown (王冠).Several days later, lots of people came to the competition and showed their things. The queen was not satisfied with what she saw. The advisor suggested, What you are looking for cannot be brought to you. You must look for it by yourself. What about a journey?The queen was interested in the idea, so she started immediately. As she was on top of the hill near her palace, she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart. Why have I never found my palace so beautiful?The queen spent one year travelling. She saw beauty on the farm, in the forest and even in the stars twinkling(闪烁)at night on her journey. But what was the most beautiful thing? She thought it over. Suddenly, she understood beauty was everywhere. She should learn to enjoy the world. She left the pieces of her crown at different places that she had seen. As time went by, the queens crown got smaller and smaller until nothing was left.She found the most beautiful thing at last. It was the world!根据短文内容判断正、误。（1）The queen wanted to hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world. （2）Lots of people came to the competition and brought the things that made the queen satisfied. （3）On top of the hill near her palace, the queen suddenly found her palace so beautiful. （4）the queen saw beauty on the farm, in the river and even in the night sky on her journey, （5）The passage tells us that beauty is everywhere if we learn to enjoy the world. 四、 情景交际（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）A: What did you buy in the Computer World yesterday?B: _I want to use it to record.A: _B: Well, I havent known yet._A: Oh, no! You should read the instructions first.B: If you want to turn on the recorder, press the blue button”.A: Look! It works. How do you save your video?B: _A: Youve done that! Lets try something to record.五、 单词拼写：根据括号内所给的中文提示, 正确拼写单词, 并将答 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）The living conditions are improving. Now more and more people can a_to buy cars. 18. （1分）Please stand straight and h_ your head up. 19. （1分）Whats the _ (人口) of China? 20. （1分）The painter had painted what he saw e_. 21. （1分）These books on the shelf look old and they are really_ (not useful). 六、 词形转换：根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 并将 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）Parents should_(encourage)their children to do things by themselves23. （1分）He was so tired out that he found himself _（able）to move out of the hotel. 24. （1分）Tom used to be afraid of speaking in front of many people, but now he has become much_(confidence). 25. （1分）Dont be _(noise) in the library. You must be quiet. 26. （1分）I hope our actions will make a difference to _(reduce) water pollution. 七、 选词填空。（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。easy, think, family, I, try, class, same, know, worry, howI lived a quiet life with my mom, dad and two sisters But one day my dad told me something and my life started to be different - We would move to a new town. I _for months about starting a new school.On the first day of school, I walked into my new classroom and _very hard not to look scared. But it wasnt _when twenty-eight students looked at me. They all looked so cool. Mr. Bernstein introduced (把介绍给) me to the _and asked me to sit in the back of the room, next to another .girl. Her n