作文评分标准

1 作文评分标准作文评分标准 本题满分为 15 分 阅卷标准共分五等 15 分 14 12 分 11 9 分 8 6 分及 5 3 分 15 分 文章内容切题 表达思想清楚 行文通顺流畅 论证严密 论据充分 基本 上无语言错误 14 12 分 文章内容切题 表达思想清楚 语言比较通顺连贯 只有极少量语法错误 11 9 分 文章内容基本切题 尚能表达中心思想 但说理不够清楚 文字连贯不够 好 有少量语言错误 8 6 分 基本切题 表达思想不清楚 连贯性差 语言错误多 5 3 分 文章条理不清 语言缺乏连贯 句子错误很多 或语言虽通顺流畅但完全偏 题 便条写作评分标准便条写作评分标准 2007 年专业四级便条写作评分标准 评分构成分值要求扣分标准 日期右上角 April 22nd 2007 22 April 2007 Apr 22 2007 22 4 2007 4 22 2007 April 22nd Apr 22 称呼在日期下一行左侧 Dear Jimmy Dear Jimmy Jimmy 结尾 2 右下方 Truly yours Yours truly Yours sincerely Sincerely yours Yours 凡不符合上述正确 格式要求均扣 1 分 结束语和谦称在同 一行 人名没写或 用 xx 表示扣 1 分 最多扣 2 分 内容 3涵盖 invited declining explaining 少 1 点扣 1 分 最 多 3 项内容扣 3 分 2 语言 4语法 词法正确严重语法 词法错 误扣 1 分 一个句 子或同类错误扣 1 分 拼写等小错误 2 个扣 1 分 最多扣 4 分 语言得体性 1总分在 8 分以上考虑加此分 总字数50 60 字 包括三部分格式 少于 40 或多于 80 字扣 1 分 日期 称呼 结尾全左对齐也可 如 April 22 2007 Dear Jimmy I have Sincerely yours Sally 英文写作守则英文写作守则 Principles of Writing 1 下笔前整合思绪 脑力激荡 写出纲要等 2 写作清晰 务必精简 避免赘言 3 使用好的文法 写出完整句子 4 尝试简单句 避免花俏的句法 5 避免俚语 陈腔滥调和非正式用字 6 除非必要 避免使用第一人称 如 我 我的 3 英语英语文章段落结构特点文章段落结构特点 英语文章段落结构一般有三部分构成 主题句 扩展句 结尾句 三段作文写法三段作文写法 提出论题 开头 进行论证 中间 支持 给出结论 结尾 1 开头开头 1 引用 Knowledge is power Knowledge is the foundation of one s development So we should try to gain more knowledge Reading extensively is an effective way in getting knowledge 2 提问 Nowadays the desire for good health is universal However which do you think is the best way to keep healthy Why should I chose to attend college Is the four year academic life worthwhile 3 开门见山 Reading is important for us For English majors extensive reading is a very important way to improve English 4 间接开头 Nowadays we can see ads on TV every day Some people believe that ads on TV can bring us benefits but others don t think so In my opinion I am in favor of the advertising on TV 5 概括 Recently people in modern society live under a lot of pressure from education career or family We often hear cases of going mad or committing suicide by those who cannot handle them well So keeping a good mood becomes a hot topic 2 中间 支持段 中间 支持段 例证法 比较 对比法 因果法等 3 结尾段结尾段 1 总结 重述法 From what has been discussed above we may safely draw a conclusion that Taking into account all these factors we may reasonably come to the moral that The reasons we have advanced support an unmistakable view that In summary we should In a word it is very important that 2 建议法 It is generally suggested that 4 In short we should In any case it ought to It is high time that Here are some examples for measures that might be done immediately 3 评价法 Admittedly but it will help After all it has a profound influence for We are now entering a new era which requires Anyway whether it is positive or negative it is certain that 4 引语法 All men are created equal so Bacon is right in saying that Many years ago a great philosopher said that 5 预测法 If we consider is there Why can t we doubt that 6 展望法 It is time that we urged an immediate end to There is no doubt that Obviously If we want to it is essential that 写作中阅卷人喜欢的句式 写作中阅卷人喜欢的句式 插入语和倒装 插入语和倒装 1 Jinan the Spring City is a famous tourist city 2 Other people may give us instrumentalsupport financial aid material resources and needed services that reduces stressby helping us resolve and cope with our problems 常用的倒装形式常用的倒装形式 1 Only 时间状语 Only when all of us join in the efforts of eliminating cheating at all levels can we expect to have a cleaner society and a more beautiful future 5 2 Only 介词词组 Only by planning his time carefully can he improve efficiency and make achieve ments 3 否定词位于句首 hardly when never not only but also seldom Seldom in my life have I met such a kind hearted man 4 地点方位名词位于句首 In no other place in the world can onefind such enthusiasm for applying for hosting the 2008 Olympic Games 请使用这些经典句型请使用这些经典句型 1 the est 名词 that 主词 have ever seen known heard had read etc the most 形容词 名词 that 主词 have ever seen known heard had read etc Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen 2 Nothing is er than to V Nothing is more 形容词 than to V Nothing is more important than to receive education 3 cannot emphasize the importance of too much 再怎么强调 的重要性也不为过 We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much 6 4 There is no denying that S V 不可否认的 There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse 5 It is universally acknowledged that 句子 全世界都知道 It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us 6 There is no doubt that 句子 毫无疑问的 There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired 7 An advantage of is that 句子 的优点是 An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won t create produce any pollution 8 The reason why 句子 is that 句子 的原因是 The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us 9 So 形容词 be 主词 that 句子 如此 以致于 So precious is time that we can t afford to waste it 10 Adj as Subject 主词 be S V 虽然 Rich as our country is the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory 11 The er S V the er S V The more Adj S V the more Adj S V 愈 愈 7 The harder you work the more progress you make 12 By Ving can 借着 能够 By taking exercise we can always stay healthy 13 enable Object 受词 to V 使 能够 Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed 14 On no account can we V 我们绝对不能 On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge 15 It is time S 过去式 该是 的时候了 It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems 16 Those who 的人 例句 Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished 17 There is no one but 没有人不 例句 There is no one but longs to go to college 18 be forced compelled obliged to V 不得不 例句 Since the examination is around the corner I am compelled to give up doing sports 19 It is conceivable that 句子 可想而知的 It is obvious that 句子 明显的 It is apparent that 句子 显然的 8 例句 It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life 20 That is the reason why 那就是 的原因 例句 Summer is sultry That is the reason why I don t like it 21 For the past 时间 S 现在完成式 过去 年来 一直 例句 For the past two years I have been busy preparing for the examination 22 Since S 过去式 S 现在完成式 例句 Since he went to senior high school he has worked very hard 23 It pays to V 是值得的 例句 It pays to help others 24 be based on 以 为基础 例句 The progress of thee society is based on harmony 25 Spare no effort to V 不遗余力的 We should spare no effort to beautify our environment 26 bring home to 人 事 让 明白 事 例句 We should bring home to people the value of working hard 27 be closely related to 与 息息相关 例句 Taking exercise is closely related to health 28 Get into the habit of Ving make it a rule to V 养成 的习惯 9 We should get into the habi