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6月英语四级模拟测试(恩波)(1)Part I Listening Comprehension ( 20 minutes ) Section ADirections: In this section ,you will hear short conversations .At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said .Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once .After each question there will be a pause .During the pause ,you must read the four choices marked A),B),C) and D),and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear :You will read : A)At the office .B)In the waiting room.C)At the airport .D)In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening .This is most likely to have taken place at the office .Therefore ,A)At the office is the best answer .You should choose A on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.1. A) Go out to work C) Be calm and patientB) Listen carefully to John D) Do the easiest thing2. A) He doesnt like to talk C) He is friendlyB) He is a very kind man D) He is not a pleasant person3. A) The doctor wont see her tomorrowB) The doctor is busy tomorrowC) The doctor is busy all day todayD) The doctor will see her today4. A) Young people are too quick in making decisionsB) Young people seldom stay long on the same jobC) Young people lose their jobs easilyD) Young people are too eager to succeed5.A) She felt it was tiring. C) She thought it took less time.B) She felt it was very nice. D) She thought it was expensive6. A) They are having breakfast C) They are preparing a hot soupB) They are eating some fruit D) They are drinking cold milk7. A) The woman doesnt want to spend Christmas with the man.B) The woman is going home for Christmas.C) The woman has not been invited to the Christmas party.D) The woman is going to spend Christmas abroad.8. A) By car C) By planeB) By bus D) By train9. A) It closes at four on weekdays C ) It isnt open on SundaysB) He doesnt know its business hours D) It is open till four on Sundays. A) Tennis shoes C) Nothing yetB) Some clothes D) Music recordsSection BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage ,you will hear some question. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once ,After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C),and D).then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions to are based on the passage you have just heard. A) In about 20 years C) In a couple of weeksB) Within a week D) As early as possible. A) Yes ,of course C) Not mentionedB) Possibly not D) Definitely not. A) Her complaint was ignoredB) The store sent her the correct orderC) The store apologized for their mistakeD) The store picked up the wrong itemsPassage 2Questions to are based on the passage you have just heard. A) The prison gates are always open. C) The prison has no armed guardsB) Its prisoner can work outside D) The prison is open to the public. A) The prisoners are provided with jobs on releaseB) Its prisoners are seldom made to work overtimeC) It is run on the principle of trusting prisonersD) It has no security measures. A) One years C) Thirteen yearsB) Thirteen years D) Fourteen years. A) Doubtful C) CriticalB) Positive D) IndifferentPassage 3Questions to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard. A) Its good for training ones character but not good for ones healthB) It cannot prepare pupils to be good citizens.C) It has less effect on a childs character than sports and games.D) Its as important as after-class activities. A) Because pupils there have to spend most of the time studyingB) Because the school authorities insist on traditional ways of teachingC) Because the school authorities have neglected disciplineD) Because pupils there are too fond of playing20. A) Practical work B) Collective activitiesC) Teachers encouragement D) Book knowledgePart II Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)Direction: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions to are based on the following passage:I believe very strongly that our overproduction of cheap grain in general, and corn in particular, has a lot to do with the fact that three-fifths of Americans are now overweight. The obesity crisis is complicated in some ways, but its very simple in another way. Basically, Americans are on average eating 200 more calories a day than they were in the 70s. If you do that and dont get correspondingly more exercise, youre going to get a lot fatter. Many demographers are predicting that this is the first generation of Americans whose life span may be shorter than their parents. The reason for that is obesity, essentially, and diabetes specifically.Where do those calories come from? Except for seafood, all our calories come from the farm. Compared with the mid-to-late 70s, American farms are producing 500 more calories of food a day per American. Were managing to pack away 200 of them, which is pretty heroic on our part. A lot of the rest is being dumped overseas, or wasted, or burned in our cars.Overproduction sooner or later leads to over-consumption, because were very good at figuring out how to turn surpluses into inexpensive, portable new products. Our cheap, value-added, portable corn commodity is corn sweetener, specifically high-fructose(高糖) corn syrup. But we also dispose of overproduction in corn-fed beef, pork, and chicken. And now were even teaching salmon to eat corn, because theres so much of it to get rid of.There is a powerful industrial logic at work here, the logic of processing. We discovered that corn is this big, fat packet of starch(淀粉) that can be broken down into almost any basic organic molecules and reassembled as sweeteners and many other food additives. Of the 37 ingredients in chicken nuggets, something like 30 are made, directly or indirectly, from corn. Which of the following best summarizes the passage?A. Overproduction of corn products leads to overweight.B. Corn is the most popular portable product in America.C. Corn processing is a powerful industrial logic at work.D. A balanced diet of corn is beneficial to ones life span. The word “obesity”(Line 3, Para. 1) most probably means _.A. having much nutritionB. becoming too fatC. abundance in caloriesD. shortening of life span. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Americans standard of living is relatively low in the 70s.B. Americans are on average consuming 200 calories every day.C. Farms are responsible for American over-consumption of calories.D. Diabetes is the unavoidable result of Americans consuming corn. Overproduced corn in American farms has been converted to _.A. feed cattle, pigs and poultryB. manufacture automobile componentsC. make artificial beef, pork, and chickenD. become high-fructose low fat products. The reason why corn can be processed into other food additives is that _.A. it can serve as sweeteners during cookingB. it contains an unparalleled amount of starchC. its basic organic molecules can be broken downD. its chemical composition can be changed and reorganizedPassage TwoQuestions to 20 are based on the following passage:In California the regulators, the utilities and the governor all want the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to cap spot (现货的) market prices. The Californians claim it will rein in outrageous p
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