北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）C卷.doc

北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（B）One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell from his horse on the road. He didnt know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift (举起) by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon pass (经过) by and help him.Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed（失望的） when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him for help.But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came nearer. He said to the farmer, I see you need help, friend. How good it is that Im here just at the right time, Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other. They together lifted and put it on the horse.Sir, asked the farmer, how can I pay you?Its quite easy, the great man answered with a smile, Wherever (无论在哪里) you see anyone in trouble, do the same for him.（1）What happened when the farmer went to town? A . His horses leg was hurt.B . The bag fell from his horse.C . The farmer lost his bag.D . His bag was stolen.（2）The farmer didnt lift the bag onto the horse by himself because . A . the bag was brokenB . the horse went awayC . the bag was too heavyD . the farmer was ill（3）Why was the farmer very disappointed when he saw the great man? Because he thought the great man . A . couldnt see himB . could take away his bagC . could take away his horseD . couldnt help him（4）Who helped the farmer? A . A great man.B . Another farmer.C . A poor man.D . A friend.（5）What does the story mainly (主要地) tell us? A . Everybody should become a great man.B . We should help the man who is in trouble.C . Everybody couldnt do as the farmer did.D . We should pay for others help.2. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Animals grow up in different ways. Some newborn (新生的) animals are helpless but their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is very small. It is only a few centimetres (厘米) long. It closes its eyes and doesnt have hair. It stays safe in its mothers pouch(育儿袋) for a long time. A newborn monkey can not walk. Its mother carries it everywhere.Other baby animals can walk soon after theyre born. They learn to run with their mothers when danger is near. A baby zebra can run, an hour after it is born.Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Baby wolves are usually born in big hales with little light. Other baby animals are born in the open. A baby elephant is often born on open land.Animals that drink their mothers milk are called mammals (哺乳动物). A mother bears milk is rich. Baby bears have milk for a few months. This is the same with baby zebras, As baby animals grow, they need solid (固体的) food. Baby lions cat what their mother can catch!（1）According to the passage, many newborn animals need their mothers help because the baby cant . A . Look after themselvesB . eat any foodC . walk by themselves（2）A newborn monkeys mother carries it everywhere because .A . it is very smallB . it cant walkC . it closes its eyes（3）Baby wolves are usually born in a(n) place. A . openB . brightC . safe（4）Newborn mammals main food is . A . Mothers milkB . solid foodC . smaller animals（5）How many kinds of baby animals are mentioned in this passage? A . Six.B . Seven.C . Eight.3. （8分）阅读理解 Hello, my name is Peter. I study at a secondary school in England. School clays usually start at 9 am in England. So I usually go to school at 8:45 am. School is over at 3:30 pm. So I have much time to go to different clubs(俱乐部).I am good at all my lessons. My favourite lesson is cooking. All my teachers arc very friendly and helpful. I never(从不) go home for lunch, l have lunch at school with my classmates. After lunch, we often go to the school field. Sometimes we play hall games. Sometimes we just sit under the trees, reading or talking. Sometimes we also go to the Computer Centre 1o listen to music or send emails to our friends.I like my school and have a good time at school every day.（1）School days in England start at _. A . 8:45 amB . 9:00 amC . 3:30 pmD . 8:30 am（2）Peters teachers are all very _. A . beautifulB . busyC . niceD . friendly and helpful（3）Peter _ goes home for lunch. A . usuallyB . oftenC . neverD . sometimes（4）After lunch, the students can _. A . listen to musicB . write emailsC . play ball gamesD . A, B and C（5）Which of the following is NOT right? A . School is over at 3:30 pm.B . Peter does different things after lunch.C . Peter has no time to go to clubs every day.D . Peter has a good time at school.4. （8分）阅读下面材料，根据内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。 Mint (薄荷) is a useful plant. You can see it in different kinds of dishes. Mint can bring us many health advantages. It can also help us relax. Dont you believe it? Just smell the plant when you feel tired.Now, if you love mint, you dont have to buy it at the market. The plant is very easy to grow. You can plant it all year round, and it can grow well both indoors and outdoors.Prepare your flower pot (盆)Fill your flower pot with soil. Fill soil to a depth (深度) of about 25 centimeters. Use a garden fork to loosen the soil (松土).Plant your mintPlant your mint seeds (种子) 40 centimeters far from each other. If your pot is small, use just one plant or seed.Put your plant in a proper placeMint loves sunlight, but it also likes a bit of shade. Put your plant in a place where it can get both sunlight and shade.Water your mintMint prefers wet soil. Keep the soil well watered, but dont overdo it. Dont forget to put a plant plate under your pot.Time to harvestMint grows fast. After your plant grows up, you can pick its leaves at any time.To make things more fun, why not ask each of your classmates to grow some mint? Lets see whose mint grows the fastest!（1）According to this passage, what should we use to loosen the soil? A . A garden fork.B . A plant plate.C . Scissors.D . Chopsticks.（2）Which of the following statements is TRUE? A . You can only grow mint indoors.B . Mint grows the fastest in summer.C . Mint can be grown any time in a year.D . You should water your mint once a month.（3）We can make mint-planting more fun by _. A . growing mint in waterB . planting mint in a very large potC . picking the leaves of our mint every dayD . asking our classmates to grow some mint too二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）阅读下面材料，从AE所给的信息中选出与6165小题相匹配的选项。 A. Laundry(洗衣店) Coat: $8 Sweater: $10 Call: 435-2378B. Wash Center Motorcycle: $20 Car: $30 Call 541-2348C. Do the Dishes Price: $20 Call: 687-2789D. Plant Trees Price: $50/hour Call: 529-2176E. Flower Shop Price: roses $ 60/bunch(束), carnations $ 60/bunch . Call 632-2398（1）Peter and his friends have a big dinner. Now, his kitchen is in a mess(一团糟). （2）Mrs. Brown buys a house with a big garden, and he wants to grow some trees in it. （3）Mr. Green is very busy these days. Now there are too many dirty clothes at home. （4）Mr. Smith is in hospital. His students want to visit him and buy some flowers. （5）Jims father often drives his car to work and sometimes he goes to have his car cleaned. 三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 What is happiness? Some people say that happiness comes from making a lot of 1. Some people say that happiness 2doing things that they like or make them feel powerful(强大的). But I dont think happiness comes from money or being powerful. In fact, happiness comes from little things 3.My mother says that she is very happy when the sun shines 4the leaves on her face. Then theres my grandma. She always 5her time on her flowers. 6I asked my grandma, 7do you spend your time on such unimportant things?. My grandma held my hand and said with a smile, Whenever I see the flowers blooming (盛开),I 8help but feel happy. I still remember what she said even back then.When you are sad, try to find happiness in the 9things. Remember that happiness is 10.（1）A . money B . fun C . faces D . friends （2）A . are B . am C . is D . be （3）A . in danger B . in life C . in summer D . in green （4）A . with B . through C . under D . before （5）A . spends B . takes C . pays D . costs （6）A . Once B . Even C . Soon D . Suddenly （7）A . When B . How C . What D . Why （8）A . wont B . neednt C . dont D . cant （9）A . big B . little C . many D . few （10）A . anywhere B . nowhere C . everywhere D . somewhere 四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）I saw Kate _(write)a letter in the classroom when I went by just now. 五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）Tony _ （be）born in America, he was born in Shanghai. 9. （1分）My mother tells me _ (not play) in the street. 10. （1分）As we all know, America is a _ country. (develop) 11. （1分）Wish you a _(wonder)future! 12. （1分）My father has many unusual _(experience). 13. （1分