一般现在时的被动语态PPT课件

一般现在时态的被动语态 1 一般现在时态 一 定义 表示经常发生的事情或经常存在的状态二 结构 主语 do does 其它三 否定句 主语 don t doesn t V原形 其它一般疑问句 Do Does 主语 V原形 其它 2 1 Ioften go toschoolbybike 2 Sheusually get upat6o clock 3 you do homeworkeveryday 4 Lucy not doherhomeworkeveryday 5 Wesometimes wash clothesonSundays 3 哈哈 终于抓住这只小胖子了 好奇怪啊 又梦见自己被灰太狼抓住了 4 Thewolfcatchesthesheeptoday 主 谓 宾 承受者 Thesheep iscaught by thewolf today 5 被动语态 ThePassiveVoice 1 主动语态和被动语态 英语动词有两种语态 即主动语态 TheActiveVoice 和被动语态 ThePassiveVoice 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者 被动语态表示主语动作的承受者 如 ManystudentsstudyEnglish 主动语态 Englishisstudiedbymanystudents 被动语态 6 I认识被动语态 1 肯定形式Thechildlovesthissong by Thissong thechild love is d 7 Janelooksafterthecat is by ed Thecat Jane lookafter 8 Childrenlovethesesongs by Thesesongs Children d are love 被动语态的肯定结构 主语 be v pp by 动作承受者 9 2 否定形式Thechilddoesn tlovethissong by not Thissong thechild d love is 10 Theydon tplantthetrees by Thetrees them ed are plant not 被动语态的肯定结构 主语 be v pp by 被动语态的否定结构 主语 be v pp by not 11 3 疑问形式Thechildlovesthissong Thissongislovedbythechild Is thissong lovedbythechild Yes itis No itisn t 12 被动语态的肯定结构 主语 be v pp by 被动语态的否定结构 主语 be not v pp by 被动语态的疑问结构 be 主语 v pp by 回答 Yes 主语 代词 beNo 主语 代词 benot 13 巩固训练 将下面句子变成被动句 1 TheyspeaksEnglish 2 Theydon tspeakEnglish 3 Werespectourteacherswell 4 Wecleanourroomeveryday 5 Thestudentsplantmanytreeseveryyear 6 Fatheroftenlooksafterhisbaby 7 Theydon tgrowriceinspring 8 Hebuildsalotofhouseseverymonth 14 Checkyouranswers 1 TheyspeaksEnglish Englishisspokenbythem 2 Theydon tspeakEnglish Englishisn tspokenbythem 3 Werespectourteacherswell Ourteachersarerespectedwellbythem 4 Wecleanourroomeveryday Ourroomiscleanedbyuseveryday 15 5 Thestudentsplantmanytreeseveryyear Manytreesareplantedbythestudentseveryyear 6 Thefatheroftenlooksafterhisbaby Hisbabyisoftenlookedbythefather 7 Theydon tgrowriceinspring Riceisn