【三维设计】2012高考英语专题复习 第二部分 专题一 第十讲 练专题语法

练专题语法1Its not what we do once in a while _ shapes our lives, but what we doconsistently. (2011湖南高考)Awhich Bthat Chow Dwhen 解析：考查强调句型。此句强调句子的主语(从句), 原句可改写成：Not what we do once in a while but what we do consistently shapes our lives. 句意： 决定我们生活的东西不是我们偶尔所做的事情而是那些我们自始至终所做的事情。 答案：B2Was it because of the heavy snowstorm in Europe _ the flight had to be put off？(2011河南部分重点中学联考)Awhich BsoCwhy Dthat解析：考查强调句。这是强调句的一般疑问句，正常的语序是：“It was because of the heavy snowstorm in Europe that the flight had to be put off.”，被强调部分是表示原因的状语。答案：D3People seemed to have forgotten how many years ago _ the power stations were built there.(2011苏锡常镇四市调查二)Ait was that Bwas it thatCit was when Dwas it when解析：考查强调句型。分析句子结构可知，这里是强调句的特殊疑问句作宾语，应用陈述语序，强调的部分是how many years ago。句意：人们似乎已经忘记了到底是多少年以前在那里建造了那些发电站。答案：A4_ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.(2011江西七校联考)ATo grow BGrowingCGrown DGrow解析：考查倒装。句意：各种各样的野花长在山上和湖边。分析句子成分后可知本句为倒装句，句子主语为“wild flowers of different kinds”，故用growing，表示现在的一种状态。答案：B5I got a phone of my favorite football star. Never in all my life _ so happy.(2011江西省抚州市适应性测试)Afelt I BI did feelCI feel Dhad I felt解析：考查倒装。句意：我接到了一个我最喜爱的足球明星的电话，在我的生命中我从来没有这么高兴过。never为否定副词，位于句首时，句子要进行部分倒装。答案：D6Only when we saw the photos about the Shanghai Expo _ how splendid it was.(2011江西省部分重点中学第二次联考)Ahad we known Bwe had knownCdid we know Dwe know解析：考查倒装与时态。“only时间状语”放到句首时，主句用部分倒装。由句意“只有看到上海世博会的照片后我们才了解到它有多么壮观。”可知应该用一般过去时，故选C项。答案：C7Nowadays, a large number of college students at home and abroad _ some parttime jobs in their spare time.(2011银川部分重点中学模拟)Ais doing BdoesCdo Ddid解析：考查时态和主谓一致。句意：如今许多国内外的大学生在他们的业余时间从事兼职工作。此处陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，且主语为复数名词，故选C。答案：C8Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when _ to sunlight.(2011杭州第二次质量检测)Abeing exposed Bto exposeCexposing Dexposed解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：当你处理这种化学物品时要小心，因为当它暴露在阳光下时会爆炸。后半句是“as it will explode when it is exposed to sunlight”的省略形式，it与expose之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词形式。答案：D9Bring the flowers into a warm room _ theyll soon open.(2011辽宁高考)Aor BandCbut Dfor解析：考查连词。句意：将花放到暖和的房间里，它们将会很快开放。根据句意可知此处表示顺承关系，故用and连接。注意此句为“祈使句and陈述句”句型。答案：B10_ a strange plant! Ive never seen it before.(2011辽宁高考)A