2019年广西柳州市中考英语真题卷及答案

广西柳州市2019年中考英语试卷二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从A. B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。31. I _ to school on foot every day. A. goB. went C. has gone故选：A32. This book _ by children. A. lovesB. loved C. is loved故选：C33. -Who is the girl under the tree?-She is _ classmate, Annie.A. IB. meC. my故选：C34. -When is your birthday, Li Fang?-Its _ July 26. A. on B. toC. in故选：A35. He ran as fast as he could _ the bus but he failed.A. catchB. to catch C. caught故选：B36. -May I go and play with Dick, Mum?-No, you cant go out _ your homework is being done. A. beforeB. as C. until故选：C37. -Dad, I dont know this new word -Well, you can _ in the dictionary. A. look up it B. look it upC. look it around故选：B38. Peter studies _ of all the students in his class.A. hard B. harderC. hardest故选：C39. Im not hungry at all because I have just had much _. A. bread B. pearsC. eggs故选：A40. Lily enjoys _ a film at the weekend A. seeB. to seeC. seeing故选：C三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，选择最佳的答案，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。 Summer holiday is coming. Lin Tao and his classmates Wang Hai, Zhang Mei are making their holiday 41 . Lin Tao is a football fan. So he is going to 42 his favourite football team play. He is going to wear the team shirt and cheer the 43 . Its going to be great fun and he hopes that his team will 44 the best score and win the match. Wang Hai is going to do something helpful with his family in July. Theres a lot of litter in the park, 45 theyre going to collect it. They hope to do something to make their hometown 46 . Besides, they want to be volunteers and 47_ farmers with some farm work. Zhang Mei is going to a summer camp abroad and will stay with _48 Australian family. 49 does she plan to do so? Because she wants to improve her spoken English 50 . Lin Tao and his classmates are all looking forward to their summer holiday. 41. A. hotels B. plans C. tickets42. A. watch B. smell C. feel43. A. singers B. writers C. players44. A. get B. lose C. give45. A. but B. or C. so46. A. happy B. clean C. wide47. A. bring B. help C. leave48. A. the B. a C. an49. A. Why B. When C. Where50. A. quickly B. quietly C. loudly【解答】1B 2A 3C 4A 5C 6B7B 8C 9A 10A 四、阅读理解（共20小题，51-65小题每小题1分，66-70小题每小题2分，共25分）AWhen Jim was young, he liked watches very much. When he was 18 years old, he joined the army, and after a year, he began to teach himself to mend watches. A lot of his friends brought him their watches with problems and asked for mending. Jim was always glad to help. Jims captain(土校) heard about this, and one day he brought Jim a watch and said, My watch doesnt work, can you mend it for me? Yes, sir. I can. Jim answered. A few days later, he brought the watch back to the captain. How much shall I pay? the captain asked. Nothing, sir. Jim said. He took out a small box and gave it to the captain and said, In the box are three wheels from your watch, I couldnt find any places for them when I put everything back. 根据文内容判断正误,正确的在答题卡上涂 A,错误的涂 B。 51. When Jim was young, he liked watches very much. 52. Jim joined the army when he was 18 years old. 53. Jim taught himself to mend computers. 54. One day Jims captain brought him a watch. 55. Jim succeeded in mending the captains watch. 【解答】细节判断题1A2A3B4A5BB Once there was a boy and his little sister living in a small village. The boy was good-looking but his sister was not. One day they found a mirror(镜子)and they saw what they looked like for the first time. The boy was very pleased and he said to his sister, How handsome I am! I look nicer than you! The girl didnt like what her brother said and gave him a hard push. Go away! she said angrily. Their father saw what was happening, He went up to them and said to the boy, You must always be good as well as look good. Then the father said to the girl, My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to please(使愉快)them, everyone will love you. It doesnt matter that you are not as good- looking as your brother. 根据短文内容，选择最佳的答案，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑：56. Once a boy and his little sister lived in a small _.A. city B. town C. village57. The boy and his sister saw what they looked like in the mirror for the _ time A. first B. second C. third58. The girl didnt like what her _ said. A. auntB. brother C. mother59. Father told the boy to be good as well as look _.A. good B. young C. ugly60. The underlined word matter in Paragraph 2 means _in ChineseA. 麻烦 B. 问题 C. 要紧【解答】1 C 2 A3 B 4 A 5 C CMr. and Mrs. Smith have two children, Kevin and Jenny. The whole family are all busy, so they often leave notes to each other. Here are these four notes of today.3:30 pmTo Kevin, Mr. King rang, telling there is no footballpractice today, and he asked you to get ready for the football match tomorrow. Jenny4:00 pmTo Jenny,Its your turn to walk our pet dog Teddyand play with him after school. Kevin6:45 pmTo all, Has anyone found my tennis shoes? Im doing my homework in my bedroom. Kevin9:00 pmTo Kevin, I saw your shoes this morning. They smelt terrible so I put them outside the back door. Good night, dear! Mum 根据表格信息，选择最佳的答案，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。61._ was asked to walk the pet dog after school. A. MumB. Kevin C. Jenny62. Kevin was doing his homework in the _.A. bedroomB. gardenC. living room63. Kevin could find his tennis shoes _at 6:45 pm. A. under the desk B. outside the back doorC. in the bag64. What will Kevin probably do tomorrow? A. Play with Teddy. B. Play tennis. C. Play in a football match.65. What can we learn from the notes? A. Teddy doesnt like to stay at home. B. Mr. King may be a coach. C. Mum washed Kevins shoes. 【解答】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）BDSleep plays an important role in brain (大脑) development. Children should get enough sleep._ 66 A study says that because of being short of sleep, it is much harder for children to do something carefully. And also they become forgetful and easy to make mistakes. Another study shows that the right amount of night-time sleep is just as important for childrens development as healthy eating and taking exercise. _67 In general a younger child needs more sleep than an older one. Children at the age of 5-11 will need 10-12 hours of sleep a night while children at the age of more than 11 will need less hours. In fact, many parents dont know how to help their children get enough sleep. Here is something you can do. For children at the age of 5-11, a 30-40 minutes routine (常规) before sleep is helpful. _ 68 In the activities, children relax and enjoy themselves a lot, and they will go to sleep more easily. Children at the age of more than II may go to bed late in the evening, talking with friends online, playing games or watching TV. 69 And even they will be tired during the day. So limit(限制) your childrens use of the Internet, games and the TV before they go to bed. _70 根据短文内容，从下列七个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。A. If not, many problems will come to them. B. Why does a child need so much sleep?C. How many hours of sleep is enough for a child?D. So they will find it, difficult to get up in the next morning. E. It includes a bath, reading a story together and so on. F. Taking exercise is as important as enough sleep for children. G. And dont allow them to have a computer or TV set in their bedroom. 1B 2C 3E 4D5G五、口语运用（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从右边方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。Daming: Hello, Monica. How are you?A. Im fine, thanksB. Thank youC. I will go with my parentsD. He is young.E. I am going to Chengdu for my holidayF. Yes, we areMonica: 71 Daming, where are you going for your holiday?Daming: 72 Monica: Who will you go with?Daming: 73 Monica: Are you going there by train?Daming: 74 Monica: Have a good tripDaming: 75 【解答】1A 2E 3C 4F 5B 第II卷（非选择题，共35分）六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）A. 单词拼写根据句子意思及所给的中文提示完成单词，并将单词的正确形式填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空只能填一词。76. Our monitor wants to have a _(讨论) about the sports meeting with us.故答案为discussion77. Tomorrow morning they are going to _（采访）a great scientist故答案为interview78. The manager asked his _（秘书）to print the documents for him.故答案为secretary79. I think it _ (必要的) to prepare some food and water for our trip.故答案为necessary80. Very few people can _ （发音）my name correctly故答案为pronounceB. 选词填空根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子，并填写在答题卡对应的横线上。部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能填一词。visit usual die mean those Its very important to know something about traditional presents. In the West, people often take flowers when they 81 others. Different flowers have different 82 . For example, people often give red roses to 83 who they love. In Greece, you must not give white flowers because white flowers are for the 84 . When you go to a foreign country, it is always best to check what people 85 do. If you remember this, you can avoid making a lot of mistakes. 【解答】1visit2meanings3those4dead5usually七、连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群连接成正确的句子，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。86. he, is, in, Class l（他在一班。） _故答案为：He is in Class 187. the birds, are, flying（鸟儿在飞翔。） _故答案为： Thebirds are flying88. I, my family, love（我爱我家。） _故答案为：I love my family89. me, to understand, him, quite, the article, took, by. a long time, written, it （我花了相当长的时间才读懂他写的那篇文章。） _故答案为：It took me quite a long time to understand the article written by him90. it, useful information, easier, us, the Internet, in a short time, much, makes, to search for, for （互联网使我们更容易地在短时间内搜索到有用的信息。） _故答案为The Internet makes it easier for us to search for much useful information in a short time八、书面表达（15分） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack想结交更多的中国朋友。请用英文写封邮件，将你的男同学陈东介绍给他。内容包括：年龄与外表16岁；高大健壮兴趣与爱好喜欢运动、阅读和听音乐；最喜欢的科目是英语性格与为人风趣幽默；乐于助人、容易相处注意： 1. 词数70左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 邮件的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。参考词汇： 高大健壮tall and strong 运动do sports 听音乐listen to music 最喜欢的科目favourite subject风趣幽默funny and humorous 乐于做某事be ready to do sth. 相处get on withDear Jack,How is everything going? Now I am writing to introdu