外研社八年级英语MODULE_3_unit_1

Module3Journeytospace Unit1Haveitarrivedyet have hasbeento已去过 去过又回来 have hasgoneto已去了 去了还未回来 1 I ever totheGreatWallonce 2 Tim toJixingmanytimes 3 We toBeijingtwice 4 They tothePalaceMuseum nowtheymaybeontheway 5 Lily totheoffice sosheisn there have been been Has havebeen havegone hasgone Module3Journeytospace Unit1Hasitarrivedyet Whatdoyouthinkofwhenwetalkaboutthespace wordsandexpressions universe 宇宙 Earth 地球 Mars 火星 spacestation 太空站 宇宙空间站 spaceshuttle 航天飞机 spacecraft 太空船 model n 模型 Peterhasamodelplane 彼得有一个飞机模型 Whichmodelcardoyouwant 你喜欢哪个模型汽车 Canyouremember Earth Mars spacestation spaceshuttle spacecraft model 航天飞机 太空船 航空站 模型 地球 火星 already adv 早已 已经 一般用于肯定句 与完成时连用 Ihavealreadyhadlunch 我已经吃过午餐了 just adv 刚刚 刚才 Ihavejusthadlunch 我刚刚吃了午饭 station n 站 所 局 车站 busstation 汽车站 spacestation 太空站 policestation 警察局 panic v 使 感到惶恐 Don tpanic 不要恐慌 panic还可以做名词 恐慌 惊慌形容词 恐慌的 latest adj 最近的 最新的 thelatestnews 最新消息 several adj 几个的 数个的 severaltimes severalstudents Ithastakenseveralmonthstogetthere 花了几个月才到达那里 几次 几个学生 afew some month n 月 lastmonth nextmonth severalmonths IhavebeentoChengdulastmonth 我上个月已经去过乐山了 上个月 下个月 几个月 discover v 发现 dis 否定前缀 cover 覆盖 discover不覆盖就要被发现 disagree 不同意 dislike 不喜欢 Theyhaven tdiscoveredlifeonMarsyet 他们在火星上尚未发现生命 recently adv 最近 recent 最近的 ly 副词词尾 Isthereanythinggoodontelevisionrecently 最近有好看的电视节目吗 Noonehasbeentothemoonrecently 最近没有人去过月球 show v 展示 给 看 showsth tosb showsb sth 给某人看某物 Couldyoushowmethewatch Couldyoushowthewatchtome 能将手表拿给我看看吗 over prep 多于 某时间 数量 花费等 over5yearsago Thereareover30monkeysinthezoo 动物园有30多只猴子 5年多前 Matchthewordswiththepictures A scientistB EarthC MarsD moonE spaceshuttleF landG spacestation A B C D E F 1 2 3 4 5 Let slisten Listenandnumberthewordsasyouhearthem EarthMarsMoonscientistspacecraft 15324 Activity2 Checkthetruesentences 1 ThespacecrafthasreachedMars 2 Ithaslanded 3 IthasalreadysentmessagesbacktoEarth 4 Theyhavefoundlifeonthemoon 5 TheyhavefoundlifeonMars Homework 1 预习对话2 完成P19 53 完成P23 3 4 5 Agoodbeginningishalfdone 良好的开端是成功的一半 Nowchoosethecorrectwords Astronautshavebeen gonetothemoonandreturnedsafely Thespacecrafthasbeen gonetothespace Itwon treturn Thespaceshuttlehasbeen gonetothespacestation Itwillcomebacktomorrow Thespaceshuttlehasbeen gonetothespacestation Itbroughtbacktwoastronauts Completethepassagewiththecorrectformoftheverbs Nicky I vejust1 see agreatTVprogrammeaboutspace Didyouknowthatscientistshave2 discover wateronMars Bill No Really That sveryinteresting 3 they try tofindlifeonMars Nick Well they velookedforlifebutthey4 notfind anythingyet Bill They vealready5 find thatthere snolifeonthemoon Nicky Yes that sright Sofarthere sonlylifeonEarth seen discovered Have tried haven tfound found Completethesentenceswith have hasbeen or have hasgone Aspacecraft toMars It scomingbacktoearthnextyear Lotsofastronauts tothespacestation Theyfounditveryinteresting SomeAmericanastronauts tothemoonseveraltimes ABritishastronaut tothespacestation He llcomebackinJanuary hasgone havebeen havebeen hasgone Grammar 现在完成时 一 构成 用法 常用状语 have 动词过去分词has 动词过去分词 1 表示曾经做过某事或已经做过某事2 表示某人的经历 ever already yet 现在完成时 He taughtherefor5years A hasB haveC was2 Itsounds let sdoit A wellB goodC badWehavevisitedQingdao A twomonthsagoB beforeC now4 Bettyhas enteredacompetition shewantstodoit A everB neverC just5 HaveyouwantedtogototheUSA A Yes Ido B Yes Ihave C No Ihasn t 6 Thesecond istwobeautifulwatches A priceB prizeC place7 What sthe ofatraintickettoShenzhen A priceB prizeC place A B B B B B A Timeismoney 时间就是金钱 Let slisten Beforereading 1 Whohasmadethemodelofthestation 2 Whatisthelatestnews 3 CanDamingborrowthespacestationtohisparents Tony SomescientisthavesentaspacecrafttoMars Yes hecan Answerthequestions 1 WhathomeworkhasDaminggot 2 HowdoesDamingfeelaboutthehomework 3 WhatnewshasTonyheard 4 WhohasbeentoMars Makingamodelofthespacestation Hepanics SomescientistshavesentaspacecrafttoMars Noone Somekeypoints 重点 1 Whatareyouupto 你在干什么呢 upto常用在非正式场合 表示 正在干 从事着 eg Thechildrenareveryquiet Iwanttoknowwhattheyareupto Whatareyoudoing 2 I vejustmadethismodelofthespacestation just刚刚 刚才 仅仅 Shehasjusthadlunch 3 Ihaven tstartedityet 我还没有开始呢 Hasitarrivedyet 它已经到达了吗 yet常用于现在完成时的否定句和疑问中 yet用于否定句中 表 还未 尚未 的意思 yet用于疑问句中中表示 已经 的意思 你知道了吗 already与yet的用法 4 already用于现在完成时的肯定句中 yet用于现在完成时的否定句和疑问句中 Ihave finishedmyhomework Theyhaven tstarted Ihave seenthefilm Haveyoufinishedyourhomework already yet already yet 5 Ithastakenseveralmonthstogetthere 到达那儿花费了几个月的时间 several相当于afew 后面接可数名词的复数形式 句型 Ittakessb sometimetodosth 干某事花费某人多长时间 6 Ihearthey vegonetoShanghaionbusiness onbusiness出差 7 Pleasebringitbacktomorrow 1 Astronautstakethe togettothe 2 Theyhaven t any onMarsyet 3 The ofthespacestationisn tDaming s andheonlywantsto it 4 Astronautshaven tbeentothemoon Thelasttimewasover30yearsago borrowdiscoverlifemodelrecentlyspacestationspaceshuttle borrow discovered life model recently spacestation spaceshuttle 你都学到了什么 语法 justalreadyyet 当堂小测验 用方框中所给的单词 完成下列句子 Theyhaven tbeentoMars yet 2 Manyastronautshavevisitedthespacestation already 3 ThespacecrafthasreachedMars just Theyhaven tbeentoMarsyet Manyastronautshavealreadyvisitedthespacestation ThespacecrafthasjustreachedMars 4 We veknownthatthereisn tanylifeonthemoon already 5 Wehavestartedtolookatotherplanets just We vealreadyknownthatthereisn tanylifeonthemoon Wehavejuststartedtolookatotherplanets