南京市2017年中考英语模拟试题及答案

南京市2017年中考模拟试题英 语注意事项：本试卷共9页, 全卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。第一卷选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。( )1. Lost in Hong Kong directed by Xu Zheng is _ interesting film. Most people like it.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( )2. Dont tell anybody about it .Keep it you and me.A. to B. for C. with D. between( )3. At present, WeChat is very popular among young people.I agree with you. We like to share our _on it.A. spirit B. ideas C. fund D. cases( )4. Jack, could you help me _these pictures on the blackboard? It may help us know more about the hazy weather. (雾霾) With pleasure.A. put in B. put up C. put on D. put down( )5. There are a group of people over there. What do you think _?A. to happen B. is happened C. will happen D. is happening( )6. Talking with my parents is _difficult for me. They never understand me. Dont worry . Nothing is difficult if you try your best.A. seldom B. never C. always D. sometime( )7. Tom always says hello to everyone . He is very _.A. helpful B. polite C. proud D. modest( )8. Excuse me, could you tell me _? Theres an e-shop on the third floor. You can make it there.A. how to arrive the e-shop B. how can I go to the e-shopC. where I can have my IPod repairedD. which was the way to the e-shop( )9. _ will the 8th English Festival be held in ShuRen?In one week.A. How soon B. How far C. How often D. How long ( )10. Boys and girls, you _ talk in class, or you will miss something important.A. cant B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt ( )11. _you have a try, you will never know if you will succeed in doing it. A. Unless B. Because C. Although D. When( )12. Mike did very well in this math exam and he made_ mistakes in it. A. little B. few C. a little D. a few( )13._wonderful our school is! There are many good teachers and students in it. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a( )14.The documentary A Bite Of China II is quite popular around China recently. How do you like it? _. A. I think soB. Pretty goodC. Its my pleasureD. All right( )15. We failed in the writing competition. _. You cant win every time.A. No wayB. Best wishesC. Cheer upD. Good job二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Three men were caught in North China recently for killing four people in a HK $ 190 000 robbery in Shenzhen 10 years ago. The _16_, Liu, Tian and Cao, were brought back to Shenzhen at the end of last month. They came to Shenzhen from their hometown of Changchun in Jilin in 2002, when they were _17_ their twenties. Liu ran a beauty salon in Gangxia Village in Futian District, _18_ was losing money. Short of money, the three decided to _19_ a neighboring store which dealt in currency exchange (货币兑换). On Sept. 25, 2004, the three, along with _20_ person, Gong, from Sichuan Province, went to the store _21_ they wanted to exchange RMB into HK currency. They killed a woman and three men in the store, escaping to Shenzhen _22_ HK $ 190 000. Shenzhen police began _23_ them which remained fruitless for the following 10 years. But they were told last month that the suspects were probably _24_ in Changchun. Changchun police caught Cao in a small village near his home. With _25_ from Cao, police arrested Tian at a hospital where he was working as a doctor. Liu was arrested soon after.( )16. A. suspects B. shoplifters C. thieves D. kidnappers( )17. A. on B. at C. in D. for( )18. A. where B. which C. who D. what( )19. A. broke B. attack C. steal D. rob( )20. A. other B. anotherC. the otherD. others( )21. A. saying B. talking C. speaking D. telling( )22. A. on B. with C. withoutD. in( )23. A. searching B. searching for C. looking D. finding ( )24. A. lived B. stayed C. worked D. hidden( )25. A. words B. money C. information D. news三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。A Harry Potter and the Deathly HallowsBy J. K. RowlingPaperback, 784 pages.Publisher : Arthur a Levine Date：07/07/2009Reading level: Age: 9-12Price: $16.69Deceptively DeliciousBy Jessica SeinfeldHardcover, 204 pages.Publisher: Collins Date：09/01/2007Reading Level: ParentsPrice: $12.83Rich Dad, Poor DadBy Robert T. KiyosakiPaperback, 266 pagesPublisher: Business Plus Date: 01/01/2010Reading Level: Age 20-25Price: $5.59 The RoadBy Cormac McCarthyPaperback, 304 pages.Publisher: Vintage Books Date: 09/11/2007Reading Level: AdultsPrice: $5.50( )26Among the books, there is/are _ written for chilren.A. one B. two C .three D. four( )27Which of the following books is after2009 in print ?A. Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows. B. Deceptively Delicious. C. Rich Dad , Poor Dad. D. The Road . BEven nowadays there are a lot of misunderstandings between nationalities. Lets have a look at what the following people have to say. Maria Conti: I find the English people insincere (虚伪), cold and unfriendly. They keep saying “Thank you”, “Im sorry”, even when they dont know each other. They are even polite to their own relatives! Except for helping you find your way in the streets, they arent really friendly and never invite you to their houses.Giannis Sinios: On the contrary I found them both broad-minded and friendly. I was invited to peoples houses and they all showed great interest in my ideas, Greek life and people. In England I learned that it was possible to be warm, friendly and polite at the same time.Judy Brown: I lived in both Italy and Greece for a few years. At first there were a few misunderstandings between my foreign friends and myself. For example, I once gave a Greek friend a present for her birthday. I was rather sorry that she didnt unwrap it immediately. Whats more, she even didnt thank me until I asked her if she liked it! Ive learned from different experiences that a lot of foreigners find our attitude to what we English people call politeness is rather insincere. They feel that politeness isnt necessary between friends.( )28. According to Maria Conti, it is _.A. insincere to keep saying “thank you” and “Im sorry” to strangersB. necessary for relatives to be polite to each otherC. unfriendly for the English people to help your way in the streetsD. not polite for the English people to invite her to their houses( )29. Giannis Sinios is from_.A. England B. Greece C. Italy D. America( )30. According to Judy Browns experience, _ .A. what the English people call politeness is rather insincereB. the English people are less polite than the people in other countriesC. ideas of what are good manners are the same in different countriesD. ideas of what is politeness are not always the same in different countriesC Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer. Always notice the environment around you. You shouldnt walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily. Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back. If you are followed by someone you dont know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, dont go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift (电梯). If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, dont sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Dont sleep.( )3 l. Which of the following is Not safe when you are out? A. Go home alone late at night. B. Make sure where the public phones are.C. Dont get to the bus stop too early. D. Always notice the environment around you.( ) 32. Youd better put your bag _ when there are too many people on a bus. A. on your back B. beside you C. in front of you D. behind the driver( )33. When you are followed by someone on your way home, you should _to make yourself safe.A. run home B. find a lift and go inC. turn back and walk towards him or her at onceD. cross the street and go to the other way( ) 34. When you take a bus alone, its safe for you _. A. to sit behind the driver or with other people, but not to sleepB. to talk with the driverC. to call your friends D. to get off the bus at once( ) 35. What can you learn from the text? A. How to notice the environment around you. B. How to be safe in your everyday life.C. How to cross the street. D. How to use the public phones. DIn todays world many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even lose their lives for it. Money does have its most useful effect(影响)on the poor，but once a person has a rich life，a lot more money doesnt mean more happiness.If money was everything，all millionaires would have true love， true friendship，good health and a long life. However，this is not always true.Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are “I love you”. But can love be bought？Im afraid not. Love means to give，not to take. To every person，health and long life are probably the most precious(宝贵的)things. Well，can health and a long life be bought with money？The answer is “No”.Of all the longest living people in the world， few of them are millionaires. True friendship cant be bought either. In a word，Where money is worshiped(崇拜)，money can cause brothers to quarrel，lovers to hate，strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money you have，it is still not enough to make you a happy person if you have no one to laugh with，no one to cry for.( )36.According to the passage，which of the following do you think is right？A. Money is everything. B. Money isnt necessary.C. Money is important，but not the most important.D. With no money，with no success.( )37. Whats the most important thing for every person according to the writer?A. Only money. B. Health and a long life.C. Only friendship. D. A，B and C.( )38. Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. If you havent much money，you cant get more happiness.B. You may live a long life even if you are poor.C. Every year many people die in the world because their family is poor.D. If you are rich，you will have less friendship. ( )39.In fact, many millionaires _.A. have true friendship B. die earlier C. have good health D. have true love( )40.What does the sentence “Love means to give, not to take.” mean ?A.爱意味着给你，而不能带走。 B.爱是可以得到的，不要走开。C.爱意味着奉献，而不是索取。 D.爱是可以索取的，而不必付出第二卷非选择题 （共50分）四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A) 根据括号中所给定汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应位置上。41. Can you (借给) me your bike? I want to take a bicycle ride around Qinhuai River.42. Now more and more (图书馆) will be open for free to local people in the future. 43. How often did you use to play football with your classmates? (两次) a week.44. Be careful not to step on a snake when you walk (穿过) the rainforest.45. Remember this, children. The more (细心) you are, the fewer mistakes you will make. We know, Mr. Huang.B). 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将爱那个答案填写在答题卡号为46-50的相应位置上。46. The book isnt mine .It belongs to (she)47. From the (happy) on his face, we know that he passed the exam.48. How (sad) she was telling me that he lost another bike!49. Its not right (push) in while others are all waiting for their turn. 50. We tried to stop the fights, but we knew it was (hope).C) 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应位置上.wish be able to what to do mad explainSandy: Fifteen is such an awful age. I really 51 I were eighteen. If you are an adult, you can be your own boss. People like my parents and my teachers are always telling me 52 . No one tells adults when they go to bed or not to watch TV. Sandys mother: Having a 15-year-old daughter isnt always easy. Right now, weve got a problem. Our neighbour, Mrs White, wants Sandy to look after her pet dog for one week. Sandy really wants to do it, but Im worried. I will never 53 relax knowing she is all 54 with a dog. Ive tried to 55 my feelings to her, but she wont listen. She says Im “babying” her and I hate to see her mad at me. What should I do? 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题大空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上。 注意：每个空格只填1个单词。PowerPoint Presentations（PPT）are taking the place of writing on the blackboard with chalk. Someday, will robots take the place of human teachers? In Japan, a robot is going to enter classrooms to help teachers. Last week the Japanese company Honda Motor Co. showed the public its robot at a Tokyo museum. The robots name is Asimo. Students will see Asimo in science classes and learn the wonders of science.Asimo is 130 centimeters tall with a round head. It can jog, walk up stairs and wave. It can also avoid（避开）things on its way and have simple talks with you. Asimo is an experienced worker for humans. It has worked as a guide in showrooms. But this will be the first time it works as a teaching assistant in classrooms and in formal teaching! How will Asimo help in class? A teacher explained the way Asimo works to students in last weeks show. Asimo has sensors（感应器）inside its body to keep its balance.The smart Asimo tilted（倾斜）its body when it stood on a shaking platform（平台）. Asimo kept its balance. But a wooden person beside Asimo fell (See the above picture). When you walk, you pass your weight from the heel to the toe. The Japanese teacher explained this with Asimo at the museum. He moved the robot in slow move. Asimo made learning science more interesting for students!Asimo will soon help teach thousands of primary students and junior high schools in two Japanese cities. Hopefully, robot teachers will arrive in our classrooms in China one day.Teachers will be 56 by a robot called Asimo in Japan Appearance Asimo is 130 centimeters in 57 with a round head. 58 It can jog, walk up stairs and wave. It can also avoid things on its way and have a 59 talk with you. It can 60 a guide in showrooms. It works as a teaching assistant in classrooms and in 61 teaching! It will help teachers in 62 classes . It can keep its balance 63 it has sensors inside its body . AdvantageStudents will_ 64 _ learning science more interesting with the help of Asimo.ConclusionIts 65 that robot teachers will arrive in our classrooms in China one day. B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上. Hip-hop dancing(街舞)is popular with many young people todayThey like it b 66 they can invent their own movesThey use this dance to s 67 their love for lifeIt a 68 shows that they feel good about life，that they just want to be themselves and enjoy life，and that they are not afraid of problems Hiphop dancing has a h 69 of more than 20 yearsIt f 70 began in the 1980s in the USIn early times，it was seen in New York and Los AnglesAt that time，many young black people often danced to the m 71 in the streetsThey used their l 72 ，arms，heads and even shoulders to danceMany young people still use most of these moves todayHip-hop dancing became popular all over the world because of the 1983 movie Flashdance. Some people performed Hip-hop dancing in the moviePeople enjoyed their performance. They began to dance l 73 them. Then it became popularThere are t 74 kinds of Hip-hop dancing：new school and old schoo1More and more young people are l 75 Hip-hop dancingPeople believe that it is a good way to exercise their bodies，and that it is good for their health66i 67s 68a 69h 70f 71m 72l 73l 74t 75l 六、书面表达(满分15分) 手机已经成为我们生活的一部分，那么中学生是否可以将手机带入校园呢？请你根据表格内容，写一篇英语短文。优点1. 便于父母联系，不至于担心。2. 帮助解决学习中的问题。缺点1. 网上聊天占用大量时间，不能集中精力学习。2. 长时间使用对眼睛有害。你的观点1. 2. 注意：1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3. 词数：80左右