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形容词和副词复习形容词和副词复习 一 一 知识概要 知识概要 找出下面作文范文 高三第一次写作 交通 中的形容词形容词和副词 副词 分析其用法 成用法 成 分 分 并观察其位置位置 Pair work Nowadays there are an increasing number of people offending traffic rules They don t observe traffic regulations which worries their parents and teachers much For instance we may see some students riding bikes on the motorway While showing their bravery they are exposed to being hit terribly Also some students play football along the street their heart flying What s worse some go in the opposite direction and even go straight through the crossing regardless of the traffic signals How dangerous it is It goes without saying that obeying traffic rules is absolutely essential for our safety Besides we are supposed to know the common sense to protect ourselves when coming across emergency Moreover we should promote security awareness So to make us safe on the way we can never be careful enough 我发现我发现 一 用法 成分 一 用法 成分 形容词可以做 如 做 如 做 如 补充 做状语 We traded seats and continued our trip very much relieved to be together 21 世纪报 He went to bed cold and hungry He stared at the snake full of fear 副词可以做状语 修饰 如 修饰 如 修饰 如 二 位置 二 位置 Nowadays there are an increasing number of people offending traffic rules These are the measures worthy of being stressed What s more it would make sense to make more strict rules to punish them severely We often see something dangerous happening on the road It goes without saying that obeying traffic rules is absolutely essential for our safety With the development of society there are numerous means of transportation available now So to make us safe on the way we can never be careful enough Obviously for the safety of ourselves and other road users we can never stress the importance of obeying the traffic rules too much Please pay special attention to the traffic signs over there 归纳 归纳 1 前置定语 2 后置定语 不定代词 enough 以 a 开头的形容词 3 频度副词 二 形容词的语序二 形容词的语序 a nice small round old yellow French wood writing desk 口诀 美小圆旧黄 法国木书房 口诀 美小圆旧黄 法国木书房 几个并列的形容词作定语 其语序通常为 限定语 The A 描绘性形容词 size 大小 shape 形状 age 年龄 时间 color 颜色 origin 国籍 来源 material 材料 purpose 目的 名词 其他口诀 其他口诀 限定描绘大长高 形状年龄和新老 限定描绘大长高 形状年龄和新老 颜色国籍跟材料 作用类别往后靠 颜色国籍跟材料 作用类别往后靠 Or 冠数描绘和大小 形状新旧加颜色 来源材料跟用途 冠数描绘和大小 形状新旧加颜色 来源材料跟用途 三 形容词和副词的比较等级 三 形容词和副词的比较等级 观察以下句子 你会发现观察以下句子 你会发现 Of the two traffic accidents this one is the more serious Which country is the larger Canada or America This is a most effective measure to control the traffic a most very Drunk driving is a lot more dangerous than other bad behavior The traffic here is far heavier than that in your city She is five years older than me This kind of computer is one fifth cheaper than the market price 我发现 我发现 1 形容词的比较级前面一般不加冠词 但表示 的时候 要用 the 比较 级 of 2 形容词最高级前有时加 a an 表示 3 比较级前可以用表示程度的状语 如 以及 等来修饰 四 写作常用句子和短语 四 写作常用句子和短语 1 Among various kinds of most Of all the most 在各种在各种 之中之中 最最 在各种运动中 我最喜欢慢跑 Among various kinds of sports I like jogging most 2 cannot be overemphasized cannot emphasize enough too much 无论如何无论如何 强调都不为过强调都不为过 交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过 The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized 保护环境的迫切性如何强调都不为过 The stress of the environment protection cannot be overemphasized 如果我们想把英语学好 我们怎么强调阅读的重要性也不为过 We cannot emphasize the importance of reading enough if we want to learn English well 3 Nothing in the world can delight me so much as 世上没有什么比世上没有什么比 更令我高兴 更令我高兴 世上没有什么比被名牌大学录取更令我高兴 Nothing in the world can delight me so much as being admitted into a key university 4 the 形容词最高级形容词最高级 名词名词 that 主语主语 have ever seen known heard had etc 张老师是我曾经遇到的最仁慈的教师 Mr Zhang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had 5 Nothing is 形容词比较级形容词比较级 than to V 没有没有 比比 更更 没有比接受良好教育更重要的事了 Nothing is more important than to receive a good education 6 The more adj 主语主语 V the more adj 主语主语 V 越越 越 越 我坚信 我们越早采取措施阻止人们违反交通规则 我们就能享受到越幸福的生活 I hold a firm belief that the sooner we take measures to stop people from breaking the traffic rules the happier life we can enjoy 7 7 more than 非常 十分非常 十分 very It is more than difficult for everyone to bear all the traffic regulations in mind 8 8 sooner or later 迟早 总有一天迟早 总有一天 You should strictly observe the traffic rules or you will have an accident sooner or later 9 9 what s more 而且 此外 还有 而且 此外 还有 What s more running the red lights is also a common phenomenon which leads to many accidents 10 10 no sooner than 一一 就就 No sooner had the traffic light turned green than he ran across the road 11 11 as as one can as as possible
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