英语习语翻译总结

TheTranslationofIdioms CompanyLogo TeachingContents CompanyLogo I DefinitionofIdioms Inthenarrowsense idiomsrefertothesetphrasesorclausesusedinalanguage CompanyLogo I DefinitionofIdioms Broadlyspeaking theycomprisealltheidiomaticandspecialexpressionsinthatlanguage includingallthesetphrases colloquialisms proverbs slang andclich sinEnglishandallthefour charactersetphrases commonsayings proverbsandtwo partallegoricalsayingsinChinese CompanyLogo I DefinitionofIdioms Definition anidiomcanbedefinedasagroupofwordswithameaningdifferentfromthecombinedmeaningsofitscomponentwords Itisacombinationoftwoormorewordswhichareusuallystructurallyfixedandsemanticallyhardtounderstand andfunctionasasingleunitofmeaning CompanyLogo II MethodsofTranslatingIdioms CompanyLogo 1 BorrowingorIdiomforIdiom 滴水石穿Constantdrippingwearsthestone 破釜沉舟Toburnone sboats 隔墙有耳Wallshaveears 积少成多Manyalittlemakesamickle CompanyLogo 1 BorrowingorIdiomforIdiom 三思而后行Lookbeforeyouleap 无风不起浪Thereisnosmokewithoutfire 一箭双雕Tokilltwobirdswithonestone一言既出 驷马难追Whatissaidcannotbeunsaid CompanyLogo 1 BorrowingorIdiomforIdiom 一个和尚挑水吃 两个和尚抬水吃 三个和尚没水吃Oneboyisaboy twoboyshalfaboy threeboysnoboy 谋事在人 成事在天Manproposes Goddisposes tr byDavidHawkes Manproposes heavendisposes tr byYangXianyi GladysYang CompanyLogo 1 BorrowingorIdiomforIdiom CompanyLogo CompanyLogo CompanyLogo CompanyLogo 1 BorrowingorIdiomforIdiom Theburntchilddreadsthefire 一朝被蛇咬 十年怕井绳Betterbetheheadofadogthanthetailofalion 宁为鸡头 不为凤尾Wherethereisawill thereisaway 有志者事竟成Tokillthegoosethatlaysgoldeneggs杀鸡取卵 CompanyLogo 1 BorrowingorIdiomforIdiom Strikewhiletheironishot趁热打铁Tofishintheair缘木求鱼Don twashyourdirtylineninpublic 家丑不可外扬Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend 天下无不散的筵席 CompanyLogo 1 BorrowingorIdiomforIdiom Afallintothepit againinyourwit 吃一堑 长一智Hungrydogswilleatdirtypuddings 饥不择食 CompanyLogo PrinciplesofTranslatingIdiomsI PrinciplefortranslatingIdiomswithidioms CompanyLogo 1 BorrowingorIdiomforIdiom Astimidashare胆小如鼠羞怯如兔 CompanyLogo PrinciplesoftranslatingidiomsII 2 Avoidusingseeminglyidenticalbutactuallyerroneousidiomsintranslation CompanyLogo Principleofavoidingborrowingwrongidioms Youarepullingmyleg 你在拖我的后腿 你在开玩笑 Ahorsestumblesthathasfourlegs 有四条腿的马会失蹄 人非圣贤 孰能无过 CompanyLogo Principlesoftranslatingidioms 2 Tolockthestabledoorafterthehorsehasbeenstolen亡羊补牢贼去关门Iamdead beattoday 今天我被打成重伤 今天我已经精疲力竭 CompanyLogo 2 LiteralTranslation 易如反掌Aseasyasturningoverone spalm鼠目寸光Asshort sightedasmice君子动口不动手Agentlemanuseshistongue nothisfists 留得青山在 不怕没柴烧Aslongasgreenmountainsarethere oneneednotworryaboutfirewood CompanyLogo 2 LiteralTranslation 海内存知己 天涯若比邻Abosomfriendafarbringsadistantlandnear千里之行 始于足下Athousand lijourneyisstartedbytakingthefirststep 千里送鹅毛 礼轻情义重Thegiftitselfmaybeaslightasafeather butsentfromafar itconveysdeepfeelings CompanyLogo 2 LiteralTranslation 削足适履Tocutthefeettofittheshoes远水救不了近火Distantwatercannotputoutanearbyfire 良药苦口利于病Goodmedicineisbitterinthemouth butgoodfordisease CompanyLogo 2 LiteralTranslation Toheadawolfintothehouse引狼入室Aneyeforeye atoothfortooth 以眼还眼 以牙还牙Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves 自主者天助 CompanyLogo PrinciplesoftranslatingidiomsIII 3 Principleofretainingtheimage CompanyLogo 2 LiteralTranslation Toplaywithfire玩火Toshowone scards摊牌Tobearmedtoteeth武装到牙齿Toshedcrocodiletears掉鳄鱼的眼泪 CompanyLogo Principleofretainingtheimage 一寸光阴一寸金Aninchoftimeisaninchofgold 君子动口不动手Agentlemanuseshistongue nothisfists CompanyLogo 3 ParaphrasingorFreeTranslation 王小二过年 一年不如一年Tobegoingfrombadtoworse擀面杖吹火 一窍不通Toknowpracticallynothingabout 碰一鼻子灰Toberejected打开天窗说亮话Franklyspeaking CompanyLogo 3 ParaphrasingorFreeTranslation 不管三七二十一Regardlessoftheconsequences小巫见大巫Tobesimplynothingcomparedto 十五个吊桶打水 七上八下Tobeextremelyupset CompanyLogo 3 ParaphrasingorFreeTranslation Aflyonthewheel自以为有天大本事的人Abullinachinashop肆意捣乱Byhookorcrook不择手段 CompanyLogo 3 ParaphrasingorFreeTranslation Tocarryfireinonehandandwaterintheother施展两面手法Everydoghasitsday 人人皆有得意之日 CompanyLogo PrinciplesoftranslatingidiomsIV 4 Principleofconveyingtheoriginalmeaning CompanyLogo 4 LiteralTranslationCombinedwithParaphrasing 杀鸡给猴看Tokillthechickentofrightenthemonkey topunishsomebodyasawarningtoothers班门弄斧Toshowoffone sskillwiththeaxebeforeLuBanthemastercarpenter todisplayone sslightskillbeforeanexpert三个臭皮匠 赛过诸葛亮ThreecobblerswiththeirwitscombinedsurpassZhugeLiangthemastermind twoheadsarebetterthanone CompanyLogo MethodsofTranslatingIdioms 1 Borrowingoridiomforidiom 3 Paraphrasingorfreetranslation 4 Literaltranslationcombinedwithparaphrasing 2 Literaltranslation CompanyLogo Principlesoftranslatingidioms 1 PrinciplesforTranslatingIdiomswithIdioms 2 PrinciplesofAvoidingusingseeminglyIdenticalbutactuallyerroneousidiomsintranslation 3 Principleofretainingtheimage 4 Principleofconveyingtheoriginalmeaning CompanyLogo PracticalAdviceforHandlingIdioms CompanyLogo 1 Avoidusingseeminglyidenticalbutactuallyerroneousidiomsintranslation2 Trytomemorizeasmanyidiomsaspossiblealongwiththeirestablishedversionsoftranslation 3 Ifwehearanidiomthatwefindhardtotranslate wemust firstofall trytocomprehendthemeaningoftheidiominthelightofthecontext CompanyLogo Astimidashare胆小如鼠羞怯如兔Tolockthestabledoorafterthehorsehasbeenstolen亡羊补牢贼去关门