沪教版2020届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷D卷.doc

沪教版2020届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.Im sure many people are working hard for a lot of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. Those are considered to be symbols of 1 on the material level. When I was young, I was also 2 reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for customers. I become very unhappy 3 I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even 4 myself for doing things like that. So I 5 my job and took another job, this time helping people 6 the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again，I made less money but I was 7 with myself.For my own past, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I do, not caring so much about 8. And I feel the most successful when I 9 my kindness everywhere go.So, be 10 to yourself: learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.（1）A . luck B . success C . safety D . hope （2）A . sadly B . hardly C . crazily D . honestly （3）A . if B . since C . until D . although （4）A . look down upon B . look up to C . look through D . look into （5）A . made up B . give up C . set up D . turn up （6）A . in danger B . in order C . in need D . in surprise （7）A . strict B . cheerful C . angry D . satisfied （8）A . trust B . love C . money D . health （9）A . throw B . spread C . cell D . lend （10）A . true B . brave C . friendly D . terrible 二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Lets look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching mouse”, have negative meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive actions. For example, “You are a lucky dog.” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day.” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a persons serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel.The rose is regarded as symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.（1）“Every dog has its day.” means “_”.A . Everybody in the world is lucky.B . Each person lives his own way of life.C . If one works hard, hes sure to succeed.D . Everybody has a time in life to be lucky.（2）What can we know from the passage?A . Words show differences in culture.B . Chinese people prefer dogs to cats.C . Western people think cats to be good friends.D . Rose is the national flower of all western countries.（3）Which statement is right according to passage?A . People think the rose means love, peace, luck and friendship.B . The words about plants and animals are used both in positive and negative ways in different cultures.C . In China, people use the dog to describe negative actions.D . In eastern culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel.（4）Whats the best title for the passage?A . Negative or PositiveB . Different Countries Have Different CultureC . Rose Means the Same in Chinese and EnglishD . What Dog and Cat Mean in English and Chinese3. （8分）阅读理解 How do you spend your spare time？There will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland(波兰) have their own ways of spending free time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily. Many Polish (波兰的) people like travelling. They always look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains; others like to go to a sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health. Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have relations with the team. Watching sport and doing it are both good ways to relax. In addition, doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit. （1）Polish people have many hobbies in order to _. A . solve their daily problemsB . finish all their workC . make more friendsD . relax themselves in their spare time（2）Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains? A . Because they hate travelling.B . Because they can get exercise from it.C . Because they can find a new place.D . Because it is comfortable and funny.（3）Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . Playing football.B . Climbing mountains.C . Skating.D . Swimming.（4）What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A . Football is many Polish peoples favourite sport.B . Young Polish people often go to the gym.C . All the Polish people do sports in their spare time.D . Most Polish people like watching sport.4. （8分）阅读理解 Once when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus. Finally, there was only one family between the ticket office and us. This family made a big impression on me.There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12. You could tell they didnt have a lot of money. Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean. The children talked excitedly about the clowns. It was clearly a very important day out for them. The father and mother seemed happy as they could be.The tickets lady asked how many tickets the father wanted, he proudly answered, Please let me buy eight childrens tickets and two adults tickets, so I can take my family to the circus.The ticket lady told him the price. The mans wife lowered her head. There was no longer a smile on the mans face. He quietly asked, How much did you say?The ticket lady again told him the price.The man obviously didnt have enough money. But how could he tell his kids the bad news?Seeing what was happening, my dad took a $20 note from his pocket and dropped in on the ground. (We were not rich ourselves at all!) He then tapped the man on the shoulder and said, Excuse me, sir, you dropped this.The man understood my father was helping him. He picked up the money, looked straight into my dads eyes, and in tears replied. Thank you. This really means a lot to me and my family.Although we did not go to the circus that night, we didnt go without.（1）Why does the writer say Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean ( Paragraph 2)? A . To show the children were well looked after.B . To show cheap clothes could be popular.C . To show how hard the mother worked.D . To show how rich the family were.（2）Why was the poor man unhappy after he spoke with the ticket lady? A . He had lost his money.B . His children were noisy.C . The tickets were sold out.D . The tickets were too expensive.（3）Who did the $20 note belong to? A . The poor manB . The writers father.C . The poor mans wife.D . The ticket lady.（4）Why was the poor man in tears at the end of the story? A . He found the money he lost.B . He wanted others to help him.C . He made his children unhappy.D . He was thankful for the kindness.（5）Which of the following statements is probably true according to the passage? A . The poor means saw the circus that night.B . The two families became close friends.C . The writers father earned some money.D . The writer saw the circs that night.5. （8分） Chris is not a traditional explorer(探险家)he usually works in an office for a large organization. However, Chris job can be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Border(国界). Since 1971, MFS has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people who have suffered from disasters, such as wars and illnesses. Chris is a doctor from France who has traveled to many places to organize programs that help people.At the moment, over 27,000 trained doctors have taken part in MSF projects. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should face difficulties. Most of MSFs work is in Africa. When MSF chooses a doctor for a task, they have to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency(紧急的) task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.But why would doctors leave a comfortable life and a good pay to join MSF? According to Chris, the experience they have is a great help in their life. Whats more, just like the explorers of the past, they need to keep an open mind and learn to get on well with the people they meet. One thing that they can say at the end of any task is that they have made a real difference to peoples lives.（1）What may MSFs work be like?A . Tiring and boringB . Exciting and dangerousC . Relaxing and colorfulD . Peaceful and comfortable（2）As a volunteer doctor for MSF, he or she should _.A . have worked in Africa for six monthsB . have been sent on an emergency taskC . be ready to work for a task for at least half a yearD . have suffered from wars, illnesses or other disasters（3）Why would doctors like to join MSF?A . Because they can get a good pay.B . Because they can have a comfortable life.C . Because they can help others and get experience.D . Because they can travel abroad with their families.（4）What is the main idea of this passage?A . Chris is a doctor who has organized programs to help people.B . MSF received the Nobel Peace Prize for helping poor countries.C . Volunteer doctors make a real difference to their own lives in MSF.D . MSF offers medical help to people who have suffered from disasters.三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Daniel. I am a student in No.5 Middle School. There are many clubs in our school. We can join different clubs. I like music, and I am good at singing and dancing. So I want to join the music club. What about my friends?Jenny and Jessica are my friends. Jenny is a nice girl. She likes playing chess very much. She wants to join the chess club. She thinks playing chess can make her smart. Do you know Jessicas hobby（爱好）：Her favorite sport is swimming. But she doesnt want to join the swimming club. She wants to join the music club, because she wants to be in the same club with me. Evan is also my friend. He likes Chinese a lot and he wants to join the Chinese club. He wishes to go to the Great Wall someday. He always says. He who doesnt reach（到达）the Great Wall is not a true man. Information CardThe school Daniel is in_The club Daniel wants to join_The thing that Jenny thinks can make her smart_The reason for Jessica to join the music club_The place Evan wants to go_四、 根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）Its always hard for us to _ with certain things we have had for a long time. 8. （1分）Children shouldnt be_(允许)to ride alone on the road. 9. （1分）Joans childhood was filled with _ (悲伤). 10. （1分）I like sports very much and want to join the _ (滑冰)club. 11. （1分）Parents often tell their children not to talk with _. 12. （1分）The more careful you are, the f_ mistakes youll make. 13. （1分）Sam isnt tall _ short, he is of medium height 14. （1分）Mark got a new computer from his uncle on his _（第十九）birthday. 15. （1分）He left school and _(开始) to work at the age of eleven 16. （1分）Im going to enjoy_(我自己)at the party this evening. 五、 选词填空（5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的词或短语填空。stronger, grew into, by, quarrel with, fewer, at the same time, looked up, never, realized_My school has weeks off in the summertime than Daniels school._Xi Wang a healthy young giant panda and weighed 35 kilograms._Daniel is very clever, but he shows off._This CD-ROM helps you learn English testing your knowledge of English grammar and vocabulary._To tell you the truth, sometimes I my cousin Shirley._You cant sneeze and keep your eyes open ._Later, the government it was a very serious problem and took action to reduce the pollution._The spirit of the Olympics is “Sw