形容词和副词的比较级和最高级讲解以及练习.docx

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级一：比较级、最高级、原级的标志词：1比较级：句子表示两者之间的比较时用比较级，其标志词是than, much, a little , even,still等。*比较级的特殊搭配：比较级+and+比较级、the 比较级+ the 比较级2最高级：句子表示三者或多者的比较时用最高级，其标志词是表示范围的in或of 介词短语。在句子中，形容词最高级前必须加the。3原级：句中只有一者时用原级，其标志词是very, so, too, quite，asas,soas,More and more等。二：写出下列词汇的比较级和最高级3small young nice late busy heavy hot big goodwell badbadly illmanymuch little far earlycarefullyold 三：比较级的倍数用法a. A is times the size /height/length/width of B. The new building is three times the height of the old one.这座新楼比那座旧楼高三倍。(新楼是旧楼的四倍高)b. A is times as big /high/long/wide/large as B.Asia is four times as large as Europe.亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。(亚洲比欧洲大三倍)c. A is times larger /higher/longer/wider than B.Our school is twice bigger than yours.我们学校比你们学校大两倍。形容词、副词比较级、最高级练习I.用适当形式填空：1. Bob is_(young)than Fred but _(tall)than Fred.2. Yingtian is not as _(tall) as Yongxian.3. Which is _(heavy),a hen or a chicken? 4.- How_ (tall) is Sally? -Shes 1.55 metres_(tall). Whatabodt Xiaoling? - Shes only 1.40 metres_(tall).She is much_(short) than Sally. She is also the _ (short)girl in the class.5. He is _ (bad) at learning maths. He ismuch_ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _(bad) at English.6. Annie says Sally is the _ (kind) person in the world.7. He is one of the_(friendly) people in the class, I think. 8. The Changjiang River is the_ (long) river in China.9.My room is not as_(big) as my brother s.10.- Annie plays the piano very _ (well). - Sue plays it _ (well) than Annie.And Sally plays it the _ (well).11. Saturdayis my_ (busy) day in a week.18. Her mother is getting _(fat) and_ (fat).19. I think it s too expensive. I d like a_ (cheap) one.20.The_(much),the_(good). II. 单项选择:( )1. When we speak to people, we should be _ . A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly ( )2. I think the story is not so _ as that one. A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting ( )3. These children are _ this year than they were last year. A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller ( )4.It was very hot yesterday, but it is_ today. A. even hotter B. more hotter C. much more hot D. much hot ( )5.Mrs Black has got_ instead of getting any better. A. more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of worse ( )6.The jacket was so_ that he decided to buy it. A. much B. little C. expensive D. cheapl ( )7.Our classroom is_ larger than theirs. A. more B. quite C. very D. much( )8.The earth is about_ as the moon. A. as fifty time big B. fifty times as big C. as big fifty times D. fifty as times big( )9.Your room is_ mine. A. twice as large than B. twice the size of C. bigger twice than D. as twice large as( )10.Your room is _ than mine. A. three time big B. three times big C. three times bigger D. bigger three timesIII.改错： 1. He is as taller as I am. 2. She is a little thiner than she looks. 3.The girls study the better than the boy. 4. It is one ofthe most interesting book than Ihaveever read. 5. He says Mary is mostfriendliest person in theclass. 6. Which cityismost beautiful, Beijing or Guangzhou? 7. Ja