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Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.单词:1. prefer v.更喜欢 prefer+n/pron/v-ing 更喜欢.=like.betterI prefer this apple/him/running.prefer+n/pron/v-ing to n/pron/ving 比起.更喜欢.I prefer coffee to tea.I prefer him to her.I prefer doing to talking.prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer to walk there rather than go by car.prefer sb (not) to do sth 更希望某人做(不做)某事I prefer you to stay for dinner.2. suppose v.假定,料想,认为suppose sb/sth (to be) adj/n 认为某人/某物是.I suppose her to be beautiful/a beauty.be supposed to do sth 应该做某事You are supposed to study hard.suppose that从句(注:当主句主语为第一人称时,遵循否定前移原则,即对从句的否定转移到主句的suppose 上来,但翻译时仍然翻译成对从句的否定,即否定在前,翻译在后。)I dont suppose that she must be working now. 我认为她现在一定没有正在工作。3. spare adj.空闲的=free spare time=free time v.抽出,留出spare sth for sb 为某人留出某物 spare sth to do sth 抽出/留出某物做某事4. case n.C情况,实情,案例 in that case 既然那样的话 in case of/that 以防.Please take an umbrella in case of rainy day./Please take an umbrella in case that it rains.5. stick n.c棍,拐杖,枝条 v.粘贴,将.插入Please help me (to) stick a stamp on the envelope. 请帮助我把邮票粘贴在信封上。You can stick a straw in this bottle to drink the milk in it.你可以将一个吸管插到这瓶子里来喝里面的牛奶。stick to 坚持,信守 +n/pron/v-ing eg: stick to ideas/opinions/rules/promises/beliefs/learning6. plenty pron.大量;众多 plenty of=a lot of/lots of 大量的 +可数名词复数/不可数名词 a number of + 可数名词复数a great many + 可数名词复数 a great deal of + 不可数名词7. intelligent adj.有才智的,聪明的elligence 才智,智慧(wisewisdom)8. sense v.感觉到,意识到 sense sth n.感觉,意识 a/the sense of success/direction/humor/smell/happiness9. moving adj.动人的,令人感动的(物) moved adj.感动的(人)I am moved by the moving movie.10. perform v.表演,执行 perform ones promise 履行承诺 perform an operation 执行手术Performer n.表演者 performance n.表演,表现11. pity n.遗憾,怜悯 What a pity! 多么遗憾啊!It is a pity that. 遗憾的是.v.同情,怜悯 pity sb/sth doing sth 同情某人/某物做某事 I pity her having to do so much work.12. in total=in all These books are 100 Yuan in total/in all.13. master n.C大师,能手,主人 a/the master of. V.掌握 master sth mastery n.掌握14. Praise n.表扬,赞扬 in praise of. 为了表扬.v.praise sb for sth 为了某事表扬某人 I praise him for his perfect performance.15. recall v.回忆起,回想起 recall sth16. wound n.伤口,创伤c多指刀/枪伤 v.使受伤 wound sb/sth The knife wounded his finger. Wounded adj.受伤的短语:1. dance to(to是介词)随着.节拍跳舞 dance to the music 2. along with 伴随着=together with I will go along with you.He along with his friends plays soccer twice a week. (谓语动词与along with 前面的主语保持一致)get along/on with 与.相处3. a/one kind of 一种. kinds of 多种. kind of=sort of=a little=a bit 有点儿4. help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 5. depend on sb 依赖某人 depend on sth 取决于某事 It/That depends.视情况而定6. feel like doing sth 想要做某事 7. cheer up 使振奋(因其是动副短语,遇代词要放两者中间)cheer me up8. try/do ones best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事9. seem+adj 看起来. It seems that sb do sth=sb seem to do sth 看起来某人要做某事10. provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物11. make sb adj.使某人.make me happy make sb do sth 使某人做某事(make是使役动词,主动句里to省去,被动句里to还原)12. mind sth/doing sth 介意某事/做某事13. once in a while=sometimes=from time to time=at times=now and then 偶尔,间或14. one of +the adj最高级+可数名词复数+谓语动词单数One of the tallest boys in our class is him.15. get married to sb 与某人结婚 marry sb 娶某人/嫁给某人 be married +时间段 结婚多长时间 marry sb to sb (父母)把某人嫁给/让某人娶某人16. continue to do sth 继续做某事 continue(keep) doing sth 一直不停地做同一件事17. in this way以这种方式 in that way 以那种方式18. during ones lifetime 在某人的有生之年19. by the end of.在.即将结束的时候(后面一般加表示时间的词)Ill finish my homework by the end of the week.我将会在这种即将结束的时候完成我的作业 20. at the end of.在.末端,尽头(后面一般加表示地点的词,若加表示时间的词表示在.时间末)I find a wallet at the end of the street.21. experience 可数名词:经历,体验(many experiences) 不可数名词:经验(much/rich experience) 动词:经历,体验 He is a man who has experienced a lot of things.句型:1. It is a pity that.遗憾的是. It作形式主语,真正的主语在that引导的从句里It is a pity that you cant come to the party.2. How do/does sb feel about.? 某人对.感觉如何? 该句型主要用来询问某人对某事的看法。该句型的同义句型为:How do/does sb like.?/ What do/does sb think of.?3. Would you like.?你想要.吗? 该句型多用来有礼貌地向对方征求建议。(1) Would you like sth? 你想要吃/喝.吗? Eg:Would you like some coffee?回答:Yes,please./ No, thanks.(2) Would you like to do sth? 你想要做某事吗?Eg:Would like to go shopping with me?回答:Yes, Id like/love to./Sorry, Id love/like to, but.语法:1. 定语从句的含义:在一个主从复合句中,修饰某一个名词/代词的从句叫做定语从句,经常将其译为“.的”,被修饰的名词/代词叫做先行词,从句放在所修饰词(即先行词)之后,由关系代词或者关系副词引导。2. 定语从句的引导词指人:who/whom/that做主语:who/that 作宾语:whom/that/不填指物:which/that做主语:which/that 作宾语:which/that/不填whose 既可指人又可指物,在定语从句中作定语引导词的作用:1、连接主句和从句 2、引导从句 3、在从句中担当一定成分解题步骤/宗旨:1.先看先行词指人指物 2.看关系代词在从句中担当的成分(主语/宾语)巧记口诀:主句型与从句型,两类句子都完整。从句紧靠先行词,which表物人用who,人物都有that顾,who作主语很称职,whom用到宾语里。3. 几种特殊情况(1) 指物时,只用that不用which的情况当先行词是everything,something,anything,nothing,all,some,none,much,many,little,few等不定代词时当

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