人教新课标高中英语核心词汇中英文释义及例句选修11第3单元

静宁一中夏青锋 人教新课标高中英语核心词汇释义及例句 选修11第3单元 静宁一中夏青锋 strategy 9 n plannedseriesofactionsforachievingsthn 策略Weneedtodiscussourpricingstrategy 我们必须讨论我们的定价策略 Thestrategywastoodangerousintheexplosivecircumstancesofthetimes 在当时那种一触即发的形势下 采取那样的策略太危险了 词典例句 Isthereanyreallycompetitiveadvantagetobehadfromagreenstrategy 2014shh 静宁一中夏青锋 myth 9 n ideaorstorythatmanypeoplebelieve butwhichisnottruen 神话 虚构的理念或故事Platowovehistoricalfactintoliterarymyth 柏拉图把历史事迹编写成文学神话 Afteradeadbodywasfoundnearthe thepolicequicklycametothescene AmemoryBmemorialCmythDmystery 11wb AndalthoughnoperiodorplaceinAmericanhistoryhasbeenmoreabsurdlyromanticized mythandrealitydidjoinhandsinatleastonearena theconflictbetweentheindividualandencroachingcivilization nce4 静宁一中夏青锋 harmony 20 n instanceofpeoplelivingorworkingtogetherwithoutfightingordisagreeingwitheachothern 和谐 融洽Theyhelpusliveinharmony 它们帮我们和谐地生活 AsOdysseuswatched thecliffsmovedtogetherinharmonytowardseachotherasiftheyweredoingadance 11 TheChineseDreamis dreamtoimprovepeople swellbeingand dreamofharmony peaceanddevelopment A the aB a aC a theD the the 2013fj 静宁一中夏青锋 depressed 10 unhappyandwithouthopeforthefutureHeseemedabitdepressedabouthisworksituation Cambridge adj 沮丧的 Shegotdepressedandbegantoletthingsslide 她情绪低落 一切都听之任之 Hemadepeoplelaughatatimewhentheyfeltdepressed sotheycouldfeelmorecontentwiththeirlives 4 Thisisadreamthatmakesalotofpeopleill depressed andunhappy 2012zj 静宁一中夏青锋 well balanced 1 adj sensibleandnotallowingstrongemotionstocontrolone sbehaviouradj 很平衡的 正常的 意识健全的Awell balanceddietwillkeepyoufit 均衡的饮食让你保持健康 However itmaysurpriseyoutoknowthatresearchcanhelpyoubecomeamoreefficientandwell balancedstudent 11 Ifyoudescribesomethingthatismadeupofseveralpartsaswell balanced youmeanthatthewaythatthedifferentpartsareputtogetherisgood becausethereisnottoomuchortoolittleofanyonepart 词典例句 静宁一中夏青锋 prescription 5 n apieceofpaperonwhichadoctorwriteswhatmedicineasickpersonshouldhave aparticularmedicineortreatmentorderedbyadoctorforasickpersonn 药方 处方药 pre before在 之前 scrib script write写 在他人行动之前写好命令 吩咐等 Doyouhaveaprescription Sir 先生 请问你有医师开的处方吗 IntheUK adatabasein2004showedthatdoctorsprovidedmorecalmingprescriptionsforstudentsagedbetweensixteenandeighteenthantheyhadeverdonebefore 11 Lipitorisaprescriptionmedicine Alongwithdietandexercise itlowers bad cholesterol 胆固醇 inyourblood 2010hn 静宁一中夏青锋 cope 19 vi tosucceedindealingwithadifficultproblemorsituationvi 妥善地 处理 对付 应付 克服Grievinghelpsustocope moveforward andfindwaystogainasenseofcontrol 悲伤会帮助我们去应对困难 迈向前方 并且找到掌控身心感觉的方法 MynameisLiuXiaomingandIamgoingtotellyouhowIcopedafterIfailedthecollegeentranceexaminations 11 Westillhavenotexactlylearnedtocopewiththemixtureofclosenessanddispleasure 2014hb 静宁一中夏青锋 copewith 10 todealwithsuccessfully应付 对付 克服Ifyoucancopewithaharderclass somuchthebetterforyou 如果你能妥善对付一个比较难弄的班级 那对你就更好了 Whentheysawthatshecouldcopewithasociallifeandherschoolwork myparentsbecamemorerelaxedwithmybrotherandme 11wb Paycarefulattentiontothesignsthattellyouthatyouareundermorestressthanyoucancopewith 2012zj 静宁一中夏青锋 letdown 3 tofailtohelpsb todisappointsb 使失望 辜负Youmayfeellowandletdownafterreachingcertaingoals Beprepared 到达某些目标之后你可能感到消沉和失望 做好准备 Thisstruggleissharpandcomplex Wecanneverletdownguard 这场斗争是尖锐复杂的 我们决不能掉以轻心 词典例句 What sthebestwaytoupyourEQ 情商 Forstarters letdownyourguardandreallylistentoothers 2012bj 静宁一中夏青锋 proportion 10 n correctormostsuitablerelationshipbetweenthesize shape orpositionofthedifferentpartsofsthn 均衡 比例 比率Thispaintinglacksproportion 这幅画比例失调 Keepallthesubjectsinproportionanddivideupyourweekintoworksessions 11 Thosewhodisagreewiththerapidexpansionofwindfarmsstatethatthedamagetheycauseisoutofproportion tothebenefitstheybring becausetheirenergyoutputcannotmatchthatofthecarbon basedpowerstationstheyaresupposedtoreplace 2014fj 静宁一中夏青锋 fulfil 17 vt toachievesththatyouhopedfor wishedfor etcvt 满足 实现 达到Inspiteofallthedifficulties wefulfilledourtaskaheadofschedule 尽管有许多困难 我们还是提前完成了任务 Setyourowngoalsanddon ttrytofulfilotherpeople sexpectations 11 Theyneedhomework too iftheyaretofulfilltheiracademicpotential 2008sh 静宁一中夏青锋 effective 109 adj successful andworkinginthewaythatwasintendedadj 有效的 ef ex out出 fect fac fect fic do make做 ive形容词后缀 Advertisingisoftenthemosteffectivemethodofpromotion 做广告往往是最有效的推销方法 Howdoadvertisersmakeeffectiveadvertisements 9 Fryer sconclusionwasthattheintensivesforinputsmightbemoreeffectivebecausedonotknoehowtodobetteronexam asidefromgeneralruleslikestudyharder 2014bj 静宁一中夏青锋 agenda 2 n listofthingstobedoneorconsideredn 议程 表 ag act do做 enda a表示复数 表示待做的事情 Thisagendawillformthebasisofournextmeeting 本议程将成为下次会议的中心议题 Researchshowsthatthemosteffectivelearningtakesplaceifyouuseaquitedifferentapproach Somakeanagenda 11 Education quiterightly iscurrentlyattheforefrontofthepoliticalagenda 目前教育被排在政治议程的首位 这样做非常恰当 词典例句 Agenciesthatcreategreatadvertisingmaybecomebigagencies buttheirgoalremainsthecreationofgreatadvertising LeoBurnettGodhasgiventoallmenfreeagencyandhasgrantedustheprivilegetoserveHimorserveHimnot todothatwhichisrightorthatwhichiswrong buthewillholdusstrictlytoanaccountfortheusethatwemakeofthisagency unknown上帝给予所有人自由的力量 我们可以决定是否为他人做事 不管事情是好还是坏 我们都有权力决定做还是不做的 但他严格限制了我们使用代理的权力 佚名 静宁一中夏青锋 interval 5 n periodoftimebetweentwoevents activities etcsessionn singlecontinuousperiodspentinoneactivities etcn 间隔 间歇 幕间 工间 休息 inter between在 中间 val wall墙 Continuationofplayaftertheteaintervalwasruledoutbyrain 原定茶点小憩后继续进行的比赛因下雨而取消了 Whyisgivingyourselfthisintervalbetweenworksessionssouseful 11 Therewassuchlongqueueforcoffeeattheintervalthatwe gaveup A eventuallyB unfortunatelyC generouslyD purposefully 2005sh 静宁一中夏青锋 session 8 n singlecontinuousperiodspentinoneactivityn 一段 活动的 时间 sess sid sit坐 ion名词后缀 表示行为或状态 坐 就座 Weputourfirstteachingsessiondownasasmashingsuccess 我们说我们的第一期教学工作异常成功 Arelaxationsessionmayputyouinabetterframeofmind 放松一段时间 你的心情或许会好一些 词典例句 Thelecture alivelyquestion and answersessionfollowed A beinggivenB havinggivenC tobegivenD havingbeengiven 2014js 静宁一中夏青锋 contradictory 4 adj beingdifferentandcontrarytosthadj 矛盾的 同 相反的Whatsthemostcontradictorysigninalibrary 图书馆里什么是最矛盾的标志 Well althoughitsoundscontradictory apausehelpsyoutoworkmoreeffectively 11 Wearefacedwithtwoapparentlycontradictorystatements 我们面前这两种说法显然是矛盾的 词典例句 静宁一中夏青锋 revise 9 vt tore examine Brt tostudylessonsagaininordertolearnthembeforeanexaminationvt 复查 Brt 复习Heisrevisinghisassignment 他在复查自己的作业 SoImadeasummaryofthearticle revisedmydraftandhandedtheessayin 7 TheMinistryofJusticeassuredarchaeologiststwoyearsagothatthelawwastemporary buthassofarfailedtoreviseit 2011sh 静宁一中夏青锋 curriculum 11 n subjectsthataretaughtbyaschool college etcn 课程Informalschoolsusethenationalcurriculumtaughtinpublicschools 非正规学校使用的也是公立学校的国家统一课程 SoLiangYuhaspreparedacurriculumvitae CV andshownittoherprofessor DrPeterJones forhisadvice 11 Whilegroupsportsarestillpartofthecurriculum thenewwayistoteachskillsthatareusefulbeyondgymclass 2010shsp 静宁一中夏青锋 informal 14 adj relaxedandfriendlyratherthanseriousandofficialadj 非正式的 非正规的Fromthatinformalmeeting anewstrategyemerged 从那场非正式会谈中 新的想法诞生 Councilmembersareduetohaveinformaldiscussionslaterontoday 委员会成员定于今日晚些时候进行非正式讨论 词典例句 ThiswillbeaninformalopportunitytomeettheSquadLeader SquadAssociateandotheryoungpeople 2014hn 静宁一中夏青锋 deadline 9 n dateortimebywhichyouaretodoorcompletesthn 最后时间 最后期限There snomotivationlikeadeadline 设定截止日期是最好的动力 Wewerenotabletomeetthedeadlinebecauseofmanufacturingdelays 因为制造方面的延误 我们没能赶上最后期限 5 ProfessorSmith alongwithhisassistants ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline A workB workingC isworkingD areworking 2005sh 静宁一中夏青锋 rigid 5 adj verystrictanddifficulttochangeadj 刻板的 僵硬的 严格的Itisarigiddogma 这是一种僵硬的教条 Aboveall don tbecomerigidinyourapproach workhardbutalsoworksmart 11 Whenashockcame itshooktherigidtableuponwhichthesestood nce4 静宁一中夏青锋 subscribe 2 vi vttoagreewithanidea atheory etctovi vt 常与to连用 同意 赞同can tsubscribetounnecessarykilling 我不能同意不必要的杀戮 AsaLiberalDemocratIsubscribetotheinternationalistapproach 作为自由民主党成员 我支持国际主义路线 词典例句 Hehasevenstartedanassociationofbeachcombersandoceanexperts with500subscribersfromWestAfricatoNewZealand 2014gd a 静宁一中夏青锋 post graduate 1 adj relatingtostudiesdoneatauniversityaftercompletingafirstdegree n adj 研究生的 n 研究生Iamapplyingforpost graduatestudyintheU S 我在申请去美国读研究生 First clearlynoteveryonecangotoafamousorkeyuniversity Second evenifyoudon tgotoakeyuniversityforundergraduatestudy thereisstilltheopportunityofgoingtooneforpost graduatestudy 11 Youarenotpostgraduatestudents 你们不是研究生 词典例句 静宁一中夏青锋 academy 15 n schoolforspecialtraining anorganizationofdistinguishedscholarsn 高等专科院校 研究院 学术团体Andabigpartofwhattheacademyisdoingisfiguringthatout 学院正在做的一大部分工作就是要将这个问题搞清楚 Meanwhile hefoundedahighlysuccessfulAcademyandevenLordByronbecameoneofhispupils nce3 Basedonmyperformance Iwasfinallyadmittedandwentontograduatewiththeacademy shighesthonours 2008js Theyteachinacademiesfartoomanythings andfartoomuchthatisuseless 大学里教的东西太多了 而有用的东西却太少了 静宁一中夏青锋 stead 3 n insb sstead inplaceofsomeonen 替代 用处 好处 st stand站立 TheexampleshesetstoodmeingoodsteadwhenIbecamePresident 她树立的榜样在我当上总统后起到了很大作用 I vealwaysfeltthatsolidexperiencewouldstandmeingoodstead 我总觉得实实在在的经历会对我有利的 词典例句 Hemayhunt beg orsteadoccasionallytokeephimselfalive hemayeven intimesofrealneed doalittlework buthewillneversacrificehisfreedom nce3 静宁一中夏青锋 standsbingoodstead tobeveryusefultosbwhenneededThemarketingmanagerwasillandherdeputyranthemeetinginherstead Cambridge 对某人很有用Thoseexperienceswillstandthemingoodstead 这些经验将对他们有利 Ifyoutakeacourseyoulikeanddowellataninstituteoracademy yourmotivation trainingandhardworkwillstandyouingoodsteadwithanyfutureemployer 11 静宁一中夏青锋 employer 13 n organizationorperson thatyouworkforn 雇主 老板Theytendtogivetheirpowerawaytotheemployer 他们总是将自己的权利交给雇主 Helearnedtodesignwhateverhisemployerwanted cities canals bridgesorweapons 8wb Thereisnobodytoblamebutyourselfifyoursetofchoicesdoesnotmatchthatofyourpreferredemployer 2012sx 静宁一中夏青锋 diploma 8 n documentshowingthatsbhassuccessfullycompletedacourseofstudyorpassedanexaminationn 文凭 毕业证书 Whatanicefeelingtogetthediploma 拿到毕业证书真是太好了 anewtwo yearcourseleadingtoadiplomainsocialwork 一门为期两年 毕业后可以获得社会福利工作方面文凭的新课程 词典例句 Hopefully yourdiplomacoursecanprovidemewithprofessionaltrainingonadministrativeandcommunicativeskills 2013gd 静宁一中夏青锋 format 14 n wayinwhichsthisarrangedandpresentedn 设计 安排Thebookhasbeenstyledinamodernformat 该书已按照现代版式制作 Therearejusttoomanycandidatesfortheavailableplaces soifyoudon tgetin don tgiveup Allisnotlost Hereisaformattosucceed 11 Aformatforexchanginginformationisalsoimportant forawell chosenmethodnotonlystrengthenswhatyoupresentbutalsomakesyourselfeasilyunderstood 2008js 静宁一中夏青锋 glory 28 vi enjoysthverymuchvi 自豪 得意letthepeoplegloryintheirKing 愿这些子民因自己的君王而自豪 ButshewasnotallowedtorunandwingloryforherselfintheOlympicGames 2 Herearethethingsyoucanthinkof thedesiretoexploreaforeignanduniqueenvironment theexcitementofbeingthefirsthumanstoopenupanewworld theexpectationoffameandglory 2008cq Glory honour wealth andrank suchthingsarenothingbutshadows 富贵如浮云 静宁一中夏青锋 gloryin 2 toenjoyorbeproudofsth以 为荣HeusedtogloryinwhathedidinEgypt 他过去总以他在埃及的所做的事为荣 Myparentsareveryproudofmeandgloryinmyprogressinschool 11 Hedoesnotgloryinhispastsuccessesandlooksforwardtoachievingmore 他没有陶醉于过去的成功 而是期望取得更大的成就 词典例句 静宁一中夏青锋 forgetful 5 adj oftenforgettingthingsadj 健忘的Oldpeoplearesometimesforgetful 老人有时爱忘事 Hisfatherbegantolosehismemorybitbybit becomingincreasinglyforgetful 他的父亲开始一点点地失去记忆 变得越来越健忘 词典例句 Everyoneisforgetful butasweage westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabitandthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing 2011ln 静宁一中夏青锋 administration 13 n management espofbusinessaffairsn 管理 行政管理Shehasbeenlookingafterthe day to dayadministration 她一直在照管日常的行政工作 Itisthecentreofnationalgovernmentanditsadministration 5 Sometimeswhatistakeforgranted likethesettingupofawaterpurificationplantortheadministrationofaschool couldbeusefulforcountrieswhicharelookingabouttosolvecommonproblems 2013jx 静宁一中夏青锋 choir 1 n group ofpeoplewhosingtogetherforotherpeopletolistenton 合唱团Robertsingsinachurchchoir 罗伯特在教堂合唱队唱歌 Iwaitedupforyoutilltwelveo clocklastnightandmissedgoingtosinginthechoirwithmyfriends 11 Hedrillsthechoirtoahighstandard 他将合唱团训练到了一个高水平 词典例句 Moralitymayconsistsolelyinthecourageofmakingachoice LeonNlumThedifficultyinlifeisthechoice GeorgeMoore 1852 1933 生活难在选择 乔治 摩尔 静宁一中夏青锋 postcode 2 n groupofnumbersusedaspart ofanaddresssothatletterscanbesortedbymachinen 邮政编码 邮编Ifyouwritethepostcode itwillbehelpful 如果你写上邮编 它会是有帮助的 Ifyes pleasenoteyouraddressandpostcode 如果需要 请注明 并提供详细的邮寄地址和邮编 词典例句 Itshouldbeclearlywrittenandincludeyourpostcodeandyourhouseorflatnumber 2007js 静宁一中夏青锋 withdraw 11 vi tostopcommunicatingvi vt 收回 撤回Whenworkersretire theycanwithdrawmoneyfromtheplan 当工人们退休了 他们能从计划中收回金钱 Isuddenlyrealizedthattherewasnoneedformetowithdrawfrommystudiesormyfriends 11 Successfulpeopleallhavetheirownplaceswheretheycanwithdrawinordertowork 2012zj 静宁一中夏青锋 sake 7 n purpose interestn 目的 利益Rulesmustbefollowed foreveryone ssake 为了大家的利益 必须遵守规章制度 AsIreadthisstoryIbegantofeelashamed HadIeverpursuedknowledgeforitsownsakeorgivenupanythingformystudies 11 Iftravelingtoyourdestinationbytrain youmaywanttofindagoodbaseclosetothestation butyoucouldenduppayingmoreforthesakeofconvenienceatthestartofyourholiday 2013hn Manykissthebabyforthenurse ssake 醉翁之意不在酒 静宁一中夏青锋 forone sownsake 5 inordertohelp improve orpleasesborsth为了 的缘故Hedumpedhisgirlfriendforhisownsake 他为了自己的利益而抛弃了女友 HadIeverpursuedknowledgeforitsownsakeorgivenupanythingformystudies 11 ThusSocrateswasabletobemoreidealistic focusingonissueslikefreedomandknowledgeforitsownsake ontheotherhand advisedthoseingovernmentandmanyofhisstudentswentontogovernmentservice 2011jx 静宁一中夏青锋 pursuit 7 n thingtowhichonetriestoget achieve orfindinadeterminedwayn 寻求 追求Weworkhardinpursuitofhappylife 我们为追求幸福生活而努力工作 ThenIsawnexttoitanarticleaboutapoorstudentwhohadsufferedagreatdealinhispursuitofknowledge 11 Youhelporganizesportsactivitiesandotheroutdoorpursuitsandyoucouldendupwithaqualificationasaninstructor 2014gda 静宁一中夏青锋 pursue 2 vt tomakecontinualeffortstogainsthvt 追求 寻求 不断努力以取得 pur pro 的变体 前面 pos放 放在自己前面的 目的 意图 Sheispursuingherstudiesattheuniversity 她在大学继续深造 Weintendtopursuethispolicywithdetermination 词典例句 Thoughmyauntpursuedwhatwas inthosedays anenlightenedpolicy inthatsheneverallowedherdomesticstafftoworkmorethaneighthoursaday shewasextremelydifficulttoplease nce3 Destructionpursuesthegreat 树大招风 静宁一中夏青锋 pedicab 1 n smallthree wheeledvehiclehavingaseat pedals andhandlebarsinfrontfortheoperatorandausuallyhoodedcabinbackforpassengersn 人力 三轮车Whenunemployed Iwenttodriveapedicab 我失业的时候就去蹬三轮车 Atdifferenttimeshewasastreetcleaner apedicabdriver vegetablesellerandworkeronabuildingsite 11 Evenpedicabdriverswerecarryingteasamplesandlookingforclientsonthestreet 甚至连三轮车司机都带着样品茶 在街上四处寻找买主 词典例句 静宁一中夏青锋 sleeprough 0 tosleepoutdoorsinuncomfortableconditions espbecauseyouhavenomoney露宿Joblessandpenniless Tomhadtosleeproughinthefieldsforseveralmonths 汤姆没有工作 身无分文 不得不在野外露宿了几个月 Joblessandpenniless hehadtosleeproughinthefieldsforseveralmonths 他既无工作又无钱 只好在野外露宿数月 词典例句 静宁一中夏青锋 feedon 3 tobesatisfiedorstrengthenedbysth从 中得到滋养或满足Batsflyatnightandfeedoninsects 蝙蝠在夜间飞行 以昆虫为食 Inthemeantime OldTom andtheothersarehavingagoodfeedonitslipsandtongue addedRed laughing 7 Butterflies asweetliquidproducedbyflowers whichbeesandotherinsectscollect A carryonB feedonC putonD focuson 2013hb 静宁一中夏青锋 philosophical 3 adj relatingtophilosophyadj 哲学上的Thesephilosophicalviewsserveasaguideinlife 这些哲学观点可以作为处世指南 Hisphysicallifewasdifficultbuthisspiritfedonthephilosophicalideasfoundinbooksespeciallyonsocialismandcommunismthathewasabletobuyandread 11 Eveninhisphilosophicalprobinghecannotgobehindthesestereotypes hisveryconceptsofthetrueandthefalsewillstillhavereferencetohisparticulartraditionalcustoms nce4 静宁一中夏青锋 socialism 1 thesetofbeliefswhichstatesthatallpeopleareequalandshouldshareequallyinthewealthofthecountry orthepoliticalsystemsbasedonthesebeliefsAnadvocateofsocialism H n 社会主义Atpresent Chinaisstillontheinitialstageofsocialism 现在 中国仍然处在社会主义的初级阶段 Scientificsocialismoriginatedinthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury 科学社会主义创始于19世纪中叶 词典例句 静宁一中夏青锋 receipt 9 n actofreceivingsth pieceofpaperthatyouaregivenwhichshowsthatyouhavepaidforsthn 接受 收到 收据 收条 cap capt cep cept cip ceiv take hold拿 取 Here sthereceiptandyourchange 这是收据和找给你的零钱 Hegotasteadyjobasasecurityguard whichmeanthewasnowinreceiptofagoodincomeforachange 11 Isitthepriceyouseeonthegiftreceipt 2012hn 静宁一中夏青锋 outweigh 2 vt tobemoreimportantorvaluablethansthelse vt 比 更重要 胜过Inthelongrun thedisadvantagesoverweightheadvantages 从长远来看 缺点大于优点 Themedicalbenefitsofx raysfaroutweightheriskofhavingthem X光在医学上的益处远甚于它带来的风险 词典例句 ToMr Sauven these ecosystemservices faroutweighthegainsfromexploitation 2012bj 静宁一中夏青锋 ensure 24 vt tomakecertainthatsthwillhappenproperlyvt 确保 保证Wemustensurethepurityofdrinkingwater 我们必须确保饮用水的纯净 Hewantedtoensureitwouldcontinueforever yousee 11 OverfortypercentofAmericansworrya