上海版2020届九年级下学期英语中考二模B卷.doc

上海版2020届九年级下学期英语中考二模B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）-Who is boy behind the tree, Tom?-Are you asking me about the one with _ umbrella?A . a; aB . the; anC . the; aD . a; an2. （2分）What a _ day it is!Yes. It hasnt been so wet for long days.A . sunnyB . windyC . rainyD . cloudy3. （2分）-How long can I _ the book?- For two weeks. And you mustnt _ it to others.A . borrow; keepB . keep; lendC . keep; borrowD . borrow; lend4. （2分）It is to work out this problem. You dont need to ask the teacher for help. A . enough easyB . enough easilyC . easy enoughD . easily enough5. （2分）Mr. Chen often tries _ best to make the class lively. A . heB . sheC . hisD . her6. （2分）- you go to Xian with me tomorrow?- Id love to. But I have a lot of work to do.A . MustB . NeedC . CanD . Do7. （2分）Jack, remember _ off the lights when _your bedroom.OK, I wont forget, Mom.A . turning; leavingB . to turn; leaveC . turning; leftD . to turn; leaving8. （2分）Its impolite to talk when your parents say something umpleasant. A . aboutB . withC . back9. （2分）He apologized her daughter breaking her piggy bank.A . to; forB . with; forC . to; at10. （2分） Shall we go on a picnic this weekend? I cant agree more _ there is a heavy rain or other bad weather.A . althoughB . ifC . untilD . unless11. （2分）（2015茂名）Susan doesnt like sports, so she has decided _ join the P.E. clu（ ）A . toB . dontC . not to12. （2分）In winter, many students like having soya milk and hot drinks. A . othersB . the otherC . anotherD . some other13. （2分）What a hot day!The weather report says it will be tomorrow.A . much hotB . more hotterC . the hottestD . much hotter14. （2分）I havent decided when _ a holiday yet. A . tookB . takingC . to takeD . take15. （2分）My mother is ill._A . Dont worry.B . No hurry.C . Im sorry to hear that.D . OK.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）通读全文，根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案填空。Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and 1are creative. Hobbies can develop your interests and help you learn new skills (技能). David Smith is a student, and his 2is writing. During the summer of 2000, he 3four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing, climbing and mountain biking, there was a writing workshop with a professional 4. She asked us to imagine that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp.In senior high school David wrote a story about teenage life, and it came out (出版) 5a book in 2003. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 6young writer.David has been very lucky 7his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success, but he is 8interested in many other things. I like playing volleyball, too, says David. I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. 9Ill write more books in the future, but Im not sure.Its sometimes difficult 10that we shouldnt spend all our time on our favorite hobby. There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.（1）A . other B . others C . the other D . another （2）A . brother B . body C . hobby D . writer （3）A . spent B . cost C . bought D . shared （4）A . manager B . doctor C . singer D . writer （5）A . for B . with C . to D . as （6）A . successful B . outgoing C . polite D . poor （7）A . or B . but C . because D . though （8）A . too B . also C . only D . either （9）A . Usually B . Luckily C . Maybe D . Once （10）A . remember B . remembers C . remembered D . to remember 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共22分)17. （8分） Growing mushrooms(蘑菇) is probably the easiest thing you can do even if you are new to mushroom growing. It is becoming more common because restaurants are starting to create more dishes that include mushrooms.Mushroom growing is easy. To start, you need to have a space where you are going to grow these mushrooms. It does not have to be a huge space but just enough for you to grow as many mushrooms as you need. When you have found the space perfect for you, you can start researching what kind of mushrooms you want to grow. There are a lot of mushrooms to choose from and not all of them are suitable to eat.When you decide what kind of mushrooms you want to grow, you can start getting ready to plant the mushrooms. Sometimes you may want to hire some workers to help if you have a large mushroom farm, or if you are trying to start a professional mushroom growing business. Trying to have a business by yourself can be stressful. If you dont have enough time to spend taking care of everything yourself, dome helpers may be the best choice.After you have started the mushroom growing, you should regularly check that your mushrooms grow properly and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides(农药) or any other animals or something that could be dangerous to them. That is the worst part of mushroom developing. Protect your mushroom farm well with a fence(围栏) or a gate so that only you and your workers can get in and out.Mushroom growing is not difficult and it is easy to get stared in the world of farming. You will soon possibly be able to provide some of the great cooks of the world with high quality mushrooms that will be enjoyed by thousands of people all over the world.（1）According to the passage, many people begin to plant mushrooms probably _.A . because they are in great needB . because they look very beautifulC . because they are healthy foodD . because they are very expensive（2）Which of the following is the right order of planting mushrooms?a. Choose suitable mushrooms.b. Protect your mushrooms well.c. Find some workers to help you.d. Start to grow the mushrooms.e. Find a place to plant your mushrooms.A . cadbeB . eacdbC . caebdD . eadbc（3）It can be inferred from the passage that _.A . pesticides can be used in mushroom growingB . anyone can produce high quality mushroomsC . after starting, you should always take care of the mushroomsD . having a mushroom business is not so difficult（4）The best title of the passage is _.A . Healthy mushroomsB . The value of mushroomsC . How to choose mushroomsD . Suggestions on growing mushrooms18. （6分） Once there was a piano player in a bar(酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song.I dont sing, said the man.But the lady told the waiter, Im tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing!The waiter shouted across the room, Hey, friend! If you want to get your money, sing a song!So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully! He had talent(天赋) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole. You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.（1）The lady asked the player to sing a song because _.A . she had paid him for thisB . she knew him very wellC . she wanted to have a changeD . she enjoyed his singing（2）Nat King Cole succeeded because _. A . the lady helped him a lotB . he caught the chanceC . he continued to play in the barD . he stopped playing the piano（3）From the story we know if you have some talent, you should _.A . hide it and waitB . ask others for helpC . pay no attention to itD . work hard to improve yourself19. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。The Aborigines (澳洲土著) have lived in Australia for about 60,000 years. They painted pictures inside caves, and these are the rock paintings that have given us so much information about Aboriginal life. For example, some of the paintings that are about 10,000 years old show us with boomerangs (回旋镖). From this we know that the Aborigines started using boomerangs for hunting at that time. Other pictures show kangaroos, so we know that there were kangaroos at that time.The Aborigines believed that spirits made people, animals and plants, and that these spirits still live on the Earth. For Aborigines, no one can own the Earth-the Earth belongs to the spirits.In 1700, there were many Aboriginal groups with a population of 750,000 all over Australia, and there were probably more than 240 different Aboriginal languages. The groups did not have a leader. Instead, things were decided by the older men in a group. People from different groups often travelled hundreds of miles to meet each other.Aboriginal life changed when an English boat arrived in Australia in 1770. Many Aborigines were killed in the wars that they had with the English. More Europeans came, and they started taking land from the Aborigines. The Europeans also brought new illnesses that killed the Aborigines. The result is that today there are only about 300,000 Aborigines in Australia.（1）What did the Aborigines use boomerangs to do according to the passage? A . To paint.B . To hunt.C . To fight.D . To play.（2）What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A . If the Aborigines fight against me spirits, they can own the Earth.B . The Aborigines cant see the spirits and dont know where they are.C . The Aborigines thought spirits were the most important on the Earth.D . Its a truth that the spirits have created everything on the Earth.（3）In an Aboriginal group, _ decided things. A . the older menB . the leaderC . the EnglishD . the Europeans（4）The number of the Aborigines becomes smaller today _. A . because their living conditions were very badB . because the Americans killed a lot of them in the warsC . because they brought back new illnesses from other countriesD . because of the wars and the new illnesses四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共30分)20. （5分）任务型阅读 Its seven oclock on the morning of October 2nd.The Greens are going to Qingdao. It is near the sea.Can we have breakfast now? asks Gina. No, says her mother. We must leave now. We will have breakfast when we get to the seaside. I am ready, Gina says.The family go into the car. Dad drives. In the front of the car is Mike. He is fourteen. He doesnt like to talk. He just listens to music. In the back of the car are Gina, Ginas mother and Ellen. Gina is nine and Ellen is three.Dad drives very fast. Youre driving too fast, says Mum.Dad laughs and drives slowly. There arent many cars. They arrive in Qingdao at nine oclock. It is a sunny day, and the sea is very blue.Theres a restaurant, says Gina. May I have breakfast there?Yes, says Mum. They go into the restaurant and have a big breakfast.Oh, I am full, says Gina. How can I swim?Easy, says Mike. He runs to the sea. Gina follows him happily.(2)题完成句子；(3)题简略回答问题；(4)题找出文章主题句；(5)题将文中画线句子译成汉语。（1）_doesnt like to talk. （2）The Greens go to Qingdao_. （3）Where does Gina sit? _（4）找出文章主题句_（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。_21. （25分）任务型阅读 Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming deserts all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth. Some places on the earth dont get much rain. But they still dont become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very helpful to dry places. Plants dont let the hot sun make the earth even drier. Plants dont let the wind blow the earth away. When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without the plants, the land can become a desert much more easily.（1）Why can the land become a desert? （2）Can the scientists change the deserts？ （3）Why are green plants and grass helpful? （4）把画线句子翻译成汉语。 （5）What is the best title for the passage? 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 Tom is a middle school student. He is in Grade 7 now. He _(live)with his parents . His home is near the school. He _(come) to our school one month ago, so he was a little shy. Its difficult for him _(make) friends. So Mr. Wang asks Jack and I to help him. Look, we _(play) happily on the playground and we all enjoy _(study) together, too .Yesterday we _(go) shopping. Tom wanted to buy a T-shirt. Jack and I would like _(buy)sports shoes. We went to a store. The things in it _(be) very expensive. Jack bought a pair of sports shoes. They cost him 258 . I didnt have so much money. So I _(not buy) it. Then we went to another store .Clothes in the store were cheaper than those in the first one. Tom bought a green T-shirt and I bought a pair of sports shoes. They _(cost) us just about 100 yuan. Finally, we went home happily.六、 翻译 (共1题；共1分)23. （1分）Ben_(折叠)the paper carefully and put it on the table七、 短文填空 (共1题；共15分)24. （15分）根据首字母填出单词，使文章通顺正确