初中英语牛津深圳版八年级下册Unit3-Traditional-skills单元练习.docx

初中英语牛津深圳版八年级下册Unit3 Traditional skills单元练习一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）. 听句子，选出句中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1.A. milkB. meatC. meal 2.A. umbrellaB. celebrationC. album 3.A. thanks forB. thanks toC. thank you 4.A. Jim is a dentist.B. Jims dream job is a dentist.C. Jim wants to see a dentist. 5.A. I can see some baby sheep in the city.B. I want to see baby pigs in town.C. There are some baby pigs in the countryside. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 6.A. He is my English teacher.B. Yes, he is.C. Youre welcome. 7.A. Its blue.B. Its 4:15.C. I wrote a letter. 8.A. Not yet!B. Thank you.C. Yes, I can. 9.A. Well have a big dinner.B. I dont like it.C. Next month.10.A. Its too big for me.B. Sure. Here you are.C. Thats OK. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）11.A. B. C. 12.A. B. C. 13.A. Always.B. Sometimes.C. Never.14.A. Jeff.B. Jeffs sister.C. Jeffs brother.15.A. Theyre too noisy.B. Theyre too boring.C. Theyre so exciting. 请听材料，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）16. Did Ben stay at home yesterday afternoon?A. No, he went to the park.B. No, he didnt.C. Yes, he did.17. How was Jacks summer camp?A. It was great.B. It was so-so.C. It was terrible.18. What did they do during the summer camp?A. They went camping and fishing.B. They went shopping and swimming.C. They went fishing and swimming.19. What did Bob have for lunch?A. Some bread and milk.B. Some hamburgers and coffee(咖啡).C. A sandwich and some water.20. How often does Ben drink milk?A. Once a day.B. Once a week.C. Once a month.二、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）21.A lot of trees around here every year and we can enjoy fresher hair now.A. plantB. is plantedC. were plantedD. are planted22.- A talk on American culture in the school hall yesterday afternoon.- Its a pity. I missed it.A. gaveB. was givenC. has givenD. is given23.Were sure that the environment in our city greatly through our work in the near future.A. improvedB. was improvedC. has improvedD. will be improved24.Its true that Shakespeares plays by so many people every year.A. seeB. will seeC. are seeingD. are seen25.Many trees and flowers in our school last year and they made our school a beautiful garden.A. have plantedB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will be planted26.The office phones are dirty and they next week.A. will cleanB. will be cleanedC. are cleaningD. are cleaned27.If you want to be in good , you should eat food.A. healthy; healthyB. health; healthC. healthy; healthD. health; healthy28.Our hometown has changed a lot these years. These pictures can show you in the past.A. what our hometown looked likeB. what was our hometown likeC. how our hometown looked like29.All the students are to show their students cards when they enter the library.A. requiredB. allowedC. warnedD. proved30.Im doing the same job , and I really feel bored.A. all timeB. all the timeC. whole timeD. whole the time三、补全短文（共10小题；共10分） Before you go to another country, it is a great 31. (帮助) if you know the language and some of the customs of the country. When people 32. (见面) each other for the first time in Britain, they 33. (说) “How do you do.” and shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands 34. (在以后) they havent met for a long time. Last year a group of German 35. (学生) went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told 36. (他们) that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their 37. (背). The English students had learned that Germans shake hands as often as 38. (可能), so they put their hands in front and got 39. (准备) to shake hands with them. It made both of them 40. (笑).四、完形填空（共10小题；共15分） In the Pacific Ocean lies Easter Island (复活节岛), a strange and magic place. The island 41 its English name from Dutch explorer (荷兰探险者) Jacob Roggeveen. He arrived there on Easter in 1722. There, Roggeveen found a strange culture and even stranger huge 42 called moai and they looked like men. Since that time, 43 all over the world have tried to find out how people came to the island and how they built such huge stones. But scientists still cant agree on 44 the islands people came from. Did they 45 from Chile or Hawaii Island, very far from there? No one knows. So far, it is 46 a mystery(谜). These huge stone men are also a mystery. Scientists think that the people 47 and moved the huge stone men there thousands of years ago. But how did they do it? And why did they do it? 48 can really guess. As time went by, the people on the island died out slowly 49 fighting and illnesses. Thousands of people used to live on the island. 50 now, there only live several hundred. Luckily, they still have their traditional culture.41.A. forgotB. gotC. hidD. spelt42.A. plantsB. toysC. animalsD. stones43.A. scientistsB. doctorsC. teachersD. tourists44.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. what45.A. learnB. hearC. comeD. choose46.A. stillB. everC. neverD. only47.A. researchedB. visitedC. threwD. built48.A. NobodyB. AnybodyC. SomebodyD. Everybody49.A. instead ofB. because ofC. according toD. such as50.A. IfB. OrC. ButD. So五、阅读理解（共20小题；共40分）A Hello! My name is Liz Mao. I am fifteen years old. I study in Virginia, U.S. During my time in the U.S., someone asked me, Are American boys different from Chinese boys? I think the answer is clearly yes! American boys know how to knot a tie(打领带). In the U.S., every boy above school age wears suits(西服) when they go to weddings(婚礼). My friend Madison from Virginia says it shows respect to others. But in China I often see many boys, even men, going to a wedding in a T-shirt and jeans. The second difference is about sports. Chinese boys like pingpong, basketball and football, but American boys are big fans of football and baseball, the two more representative(代表性的) American sports. They get very happy when they play and watch these sports. There are even expressions about the sports. For example, touch base comes from baseball and means get in touch with someone.51. In which country does Liz Mao study?A. China.B. America.C. England.D. Canada.52. At weddings, American boys and men usually wear .A. TshirtsB. jeansC. suitsD. hats53. Which sport is more popular with Chinese boys according to the passage?A. Pingpong.B. Tennis.C. Baseball.D. Swimming.54. The underlined word expressions means in Chinese.A. 风格B. 图片C. 美食D. 词组55. The passage mainly talks about .A. the differences between Chinese and American weddingsB. the sports Chinese and American boys like to playC. the differences between Chinese and American boysD. the clothes Chinese and American boys wearB My sister and I are very different. When people meet us both, they are always surprised to learn that we are sisters. This is because we dont look like each other. We have different personalities and our lifestyles are different. Do you resemble your brother or sister? My sister and I dont resemble each other at all. I am tall, but she is very short. I have short dark brown hair and green eyes. She has long blonde hair and blue eyes. I am strong, but she is not. I have big hands and feet; her feet and hands are very small. When we were kids, she was thin, but I was heavy. Now were both heavy. We also have opposite personalities. She is always stressed out. I am calmer and more outgoing. She is very worried about what other people think and say about her, but I really dont care. When she has a problem, she just worries about it, but when I have a problem, I try to fix it. She easily gets angry, especially with our mother. But I am more patient. Our lifestyles are very different. I love old things and hardly ever go shopping. But she goes shopping two times or more a week. I have cats. She has a dog. I read. She watches TV.56. The writer and her sister are different in ways.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five57. The underlined word resemble means in Chinese.A. 相似B. 想念C. 害怕D. 忌妒58. The writers sister is a girl.A. thin and tallB. thin and shortC. heavy and tallD. heavy and short59. We can learn from the underlined part but I really dont care that the writer .A. is very carefulB. is stressed outC. doesnt care about her sisterD. doesnt care about others opinions60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer was fat when she was a kid.B. The writer is always angry with her sister.C. The writer and her sister both have blue eyes.D. The writer loves going shopping with her sister.C It is said that there are about 40,000 different kinds of jobs in the world. Choosing the right one itself is a difficult job. Finding a job is not the same as choosing a job. Many young people end up in a job which they are not suitable for. Chance may play a more important part than decision. Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs which you might enjoy doing after school or university. First, it is important to realize what kind of person you are, which special qualities make you different from everyone else and what you are interested in. There is a difference between an interest and a skill. If you like art and enjoy looking at pictures, that is an interest. But if you can draw a horse that looks like a horse instead of a big dog, that is a skill. Then ask yourself this question: in the following three areasskills with people, skills with information and skills with thingswhich are your best skills? After examining your skills, the next step is to research. To find out as many different kinds of jobs as possible, go to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers. Ask your friends about the work they do. Finally, trust your own ideas and your own thinking! It is your own life, so find something that you enjoy doing.61. To choose the right job is .A. unimportantB. difficultC. easyD. impossible62. According to the passage, which is NOT true?A. Finding a job is the same as choosing a job.B. Trust yourself is very important.C. Chance is more important than decision.D. It is important to realize what you are interested in.63. If you can draw a cat that looks like a cat, that is .A. an artB. an interestC. a skillD. a job64. How many steps in the passage can help you find a suitable job?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.65. The main idea of the passage is that .A. it is not easy to find a good jobB. how to choose a suitable jobC. there are many kinds of jobs in the worldD. trusting yourself is very importantD Different countries have different customs. When you are in different countries, you should follow their customs. In China, its impolite to talk when eating dinner. And youre not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table. Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip(付小费). It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount. In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. Its important to respect(尊重) lines there. Its a good idea to talk about the weather. Its a favorite subject of conversation with the British. In Spain(西班牙), its a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9:00 p.m. In Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯), men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same. In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, dont put it into your pocket(口袋) as soon as you get it. The person expects you to read it. Dont forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversations. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.66. How many countries are mentioned in this passage?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.67. What does the underlined word porters mean in Chinese?A. 搬运工B. 水电工C. 建筑工D. 环卫工68. If you travel to the US, you spend $200 on a taxi ride and $320 on a meal, you are supposed to tip in total.A. $520B. $78C. $156D. $6069. Which of the following is True?A. You are expected to kiss your host on the cheek in Japan.B. Generally, restaurants dont offer dinner after 9:00 p.m. in Spain.C. Its impolite to eat first if there are older people at the table in China.D. You dont need to stand in line if there are two people waiting for a bus in England.70. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Where to travel.B. How to tip in different countries.C. When to use body language.D. Customs in different countries.六、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分） If you live in the United States, the law says you cant have a full-time job until you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part-time after school or on weekends, and during summer you can work 40 hours each week. Does all that mean that if you are younger than 14, you cant earn(赚) your own money? Of course not! Kids who are between the ages of 10 and 13 can earn money by doing lots of things. Valerie, 11, told us that she made money by cleaning up other peoples yards. Lena, 13, makes money by knitting(织) dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors, and Riesa said she had started taking art classes and showing her work to people. People have asked her to draw pictures for them and they pay her for them. Jasmine, 13, writes articles for different magazines! Earning is learning. By working to earn your own money, you are learning the skills you will need to succeed in life. These skills can include things like getting along with others, using technology and using your time. Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier than earning it; however, when you make your own money, you dont have to depend on someone else. The five dollars that you earn will probably make you feel a lot better in your hand than the twenty dollars you ask for.根据短文内容，完成下列小题。71. Can kids have full-time jobs at the age of 16? 72. If a boy is 15 years old, when can he work to earn money? 73. How does Riesa make money? 74. According to the passage, what skills can kids learn while earning money? 75. What is the advantage for the young people by working? 七、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）76. A she is a child, she knows quite a lot.77. All of the students are in the classroom. Are you r to begin now?78. Television is an important t for the modern teacher.79. - There is a maths exam tomorrow. I hope I can pass(通过) it.- Good l to you!80. I like to h out after dinner.81. I know your hometown is beautiful. Can you write a d of your hometown?82. Look at that cat! Its so l . I want to buy it.83. You become a little heavier; youd better keep f .84. In the old days, many people sent letters by p , but now they often send letters by e-mails.85. Nemo and his father are the two main c in the cartoon story.八、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共5小题；共5分）86. Many (渔民) live in the village by the sea.87. Water sports (吸引) large numbers of tourists.88. His grandparents live a (简单的) life in the country.89. The book he is fond of (描述) how birds live.90. We (到达) Wuhan this morning.九、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共10小题；共10分）91. To keep safe, everyone (tell) to wear a seat belt in the car now.92. Three people (kill) in an accident a moment ago.93. The work (finish) in three days.94. The girl has no time because she (make) to practice playing the piano all day.95. Trees (plant) last year.96. We hope that more charity shows (hold) to raise money for Project Hope.97. I (hang) out with my friends last weekend.98. If you want to keep (health ), you must do some exercise.99. I know these (fish) over there quite well.100. Jacks grandmother is kind and (love).十、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共