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译林牛津版2020年中考英语真题试卷 C卷一、 完形填空。 (共1题;共10分)1. (10分)完形填空 Mary is worried about her 16-year-old daughter, Sophia. One day, Sophia comes back from a party, upset and unhappy. From then on, she1nothing but how to lose weight and become beautiful. She refuses to eat and keeps on2exercise. Sophia has always been a little heavy, so Mary encourages her to go on a diet. She feels that her daughter would3more attractive(有吸引力的)if she lost 5 kilograms. However, Sophia has lost over 10 kilograms until now. Her eating and exercising habits are having a harmful effect(影响)On her4. She is too thin and is often sick. Her mother is trying to prevent her from going on a diet and5weight, but Sophia thinks that she is still too heavy and refuses to start eating as, 6. Sophias mind is full of the idea of looking like a model. Every day she goes to a club to do exercise. Sometimes she7her time reading magazines like Fashion&BeautyThe models in these magazines are very thin and beautiful. Sophia says, “If I look like these models, I will be happy and the boys will like me. ”Mary feels sorry for having encouraged her at first, because Sophia8feels good or pleased with her body. Shes afraid that Sophia will never be happy9she always compares herself with the models in the magazines. Mary tries to tell Sophia that true10comes from the heart. The most ordinary face becomes beautiful when the person is filled with confidence. (1)A . thinks out B . thinks about C . thinks of D . thinks up (2)A . doing B . do C . to do D . done (3)A . watch B . see C . look D . look at (4)A . health B . healthy C . healthily D . healths (5)A . keeping B . losing C . improving D . putting (6)A . unusual B . usually C . usual D . unusually (7)A . takes B . spends C . costs D . pays (8)A . no longer B . always C . extremely D . often (9)A . unless B . if C . though D . since (10)A . love B . friendship C . beauty D . friend 二、 阅读理解。 (共3题;共28分)2. (8分)阅读理解 Do you have healthy habits?Mary White Yeah! I think my habits are very healthy. Every day, I get up early and go to bed early. Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And every day I play tennis for two hours with my friends. Alan Green No, I dont. I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast. For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers. I know they are not good for me but I like them. I never play sports. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games. I go to bed late, at about eleven oclock. Helen Brown Yes. My habits are very good. I never eat unhealthy (不健康的) food. Ice cream tastes good but I never eat it. Every day I get up at six oclock and go to bed at eight thirty. I eat well and play sports every day. I run with my father in the morning. So Im very healthy. (1)Mary _ with her friends every day. A . goes to schoolB . has lunchC . does homeworkD . plays tennis(2)Alan usually has _ for lunch. A . hamburgersB . vegetablesC . chickenD . fruit(3)Helen never eats ice cream because _. A . she doesnt like itB . its not healthyC . it doesnt taste goodD . her parents dont let her eat it(4)From the passage, we know _. A . Helen runs with her classmatesB . Alan plays sports every dayC . Mary and Helen have healthy habitsD . Alan doesnt do his homework in the evening3. (10分)阅读理解 Once upon a time there was an old man. He was really good at fishing. One day, he was fishing on the bank of a river. Soon he caught a full basket of fish. Just at that time, a child came and said to him, Can you give me the fishing rod(钓鱼竿) in your hands? The old man looked up at him and said, I can give you a full basket of fish. But the child shook his head. The old man was surprised and asked, Why do you want the rod instead of the fish?Oh! You know it doesnt take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I wont be afraid of not having any fish to eat.You may certainly think that the child is very smart. Wrong! If he doesnt know how to fish, he cannot eat any fish, even if he has the fishing rod. Its useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are more important than the fishing rod.Too many people think that if they have a fishing rod in their life, they will no longer fear the wind and rain. In fact they will make the same mistake like the child in the story.(1)What did the boy want when he met the old man? A . A full basket of fish.B . The fishing rod.C . The fishing skills.D . Some advice on how to fish.(2)What does the writer think of the boy according to the passage? A . He was very smart.B . He was very kind.C . He was a bit silly.D . He was hard-working.(3)In what order did the following take place in the story? a. The boy said he could go fishing by himself if he had the fishing rod.b. The man said he could give the fish to the boy.c. The man was fishing on the bank of a river.d. The man caught a full basket of fish soon.f. The boy didnt want the fish.A . b, a, c, d, fB . c, d, b, f, aC . c, f, d, a, bD . d, c, b, f, a(4)Many people think if they have a fishing rod in their life, _. A . they will no longer fear the wind and rainB . they wont worry about the fishC . it wont take long to eat all the fishD . they can catch fish by themselves(5)Which of the following is NOT true? A . The old man was good at fishing.B . Its useless to only have a fishing rod.C . The boy wanted the fishing rod instead of the fish.D . Fishing skills are less important than the fishing rod.4. (10分)阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, Im afraid itll have to be someplace cheap, as I have very little money. The other person may say, OK, Ill meet you at McDonalds.This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say, Oh, no. I want to take you to lunch at Smiths, or I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there. Theyre great. This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards this person, you can go with him and you neednt pay for the meal. You may just say, Thank you. That would be very nice.American customs (1) about who pays for dates (2) are much the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university (3) girl or a woman in business world will usually pay her way during the day. If a man asks her for a dance outside the working hours, it means Come, as my guest (4). So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning.(1)The passage tells us_. A . how to eat outB . where to eat outC . what to eat outD . who pays for the meal(2)If you have little money,_. A . youll have a cheap meal B . youll borrow some from othersC . youll ask your friend to pay for your mealD . you wont want your friends to ask you to dinner(3)Go Dutch in this passage means_. A . 去饭馆B . 就餐C . 订餐D . 各自付款(4)Sometimes your friend takes you to lunch. It means_. A . hes going to lend some money to youB . hes going to pay for your meal, tooC . hell be angry with youD . he cant understand you(5)In America, some girls and women _now. A . ask men to pay for their mealsB . try to pay for the mens mealsC . try to pay for their own mealsD . never have anything outside三、 语法填空。 (共1题;共5分)5. (5分)同学们,你们有良好的饮食习惯吗?你们做到了营养配餐吗?Bob同学介绍了自己一天的食谱,包括早,中,晚三餐。但有个别词不会写,请大家帮忙。每空词数不得超过三个 I am healthy. I have a good _.I like fruit and vegetables for _. They are _. For lunch, I like hamburgers, carrots and oranges. And I like rice, chicken and salad for dinner. I like ice- cream, too. _ I dont eat it. I dont _fat.四、 阅读理解 七选五。 (共1题;共5分)6. (5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. Try getting a group of friends or family together.B. This could be fast walking or cycling on a flat road.C. Regular activity benefits your health in many ways.D. You should get more exercise and eat less to keep fit.E. Joining a sports club is a cheap way of getting exercise.F. Many of us spend seven hours or more just sitting on a chair each day.How much physical activity do you do in a week? Are you getting enough exercise?_ For example, people who exercise regularly are less likely to suffer from many diseases. Regular exercise reduces the risk of early death by 30%. It also improves your sleep quality.Today, most adults are much less active than in the past because our jobs are far less physical than the work our grandparents used to do. _ This lack of regular physical activity means people burn fewer calories than in the past, so we need to do something to consume (消耗) our energy. Experts think adults need to do 2. 5 hours of moderate exercise per week. _Exercise can be expensive, but it doesnt have to be. Team sports such as football can be cheap because all the players share the cost of the field. _ It can also be very social.If you dont want to spend any money, try one of the following activities. Go for a run. The only equipment you need is a pair of running shoes. If you take the bus, try getting off one stop early and walking the extra distance. Go to the park. _ You can play different kinds of games there. This is a great way to involve family members and friends.In short, there are many easy ways of keeping fit. If we all recognize the value of doing this, we will live longer and be healthier.五、 单词拼写。根据下列句中的汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式, (共5题;共5分)7. (1分)They are busy _(准备) for the picnic on Sunday.8. (1分)Our school is ready to _(募集) money for the old people in the poor mountains area.9. (1分)If you want to speak English

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