译林牛津版2020年九年级英语5月质检试卷B卷.doc

译林牛津版2020年九年级英语5月质检试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）He can finish the work in _ hour. A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分）Excuse me, would you mind helping me with the math problem?Im sorry. , Im in a hurry.A . In generalB . In factC . By the wayD . Of course3. （2分）They were getting ready for the picnic when we visited them. Did you join them?A . caring forB . looking forC . preparing for4. （2分） When _you return the magazine? Three days_. A . will; agoB . did; agoC . will; moreD . did; before5. （2分） What would you like, meat or fish? _. I prefer chicken.A . EitherB . NeitherC . BothD . Each6. （2分）Must I come to the party before 6 oclock?No, you _. You come a little later.A . mustnt, mayB . neednt, mayC . dont have to, must7. （2分）The music made me think of the _ of a running stream.A . voiceB . noiseC . shoutD . sound8. （2分）Which is ， the sun，the moon or the earth?Of coursethe moon isA . biggestB . the biggestC . smallestD . the smallest9. （2分）When theres snow, it isnt cold. A . too much; much tooB . much too; too muchC . too much; too much10. （2分）_ no one wanted to watch the movie, I would go to the cinema myself. A . WhileB . UntilC . AsD . Though11. （2分）Sometimes it often rains _ in my hometown in summer.A . heavyB . hardlyC . heavilyD . strongly12. （2分）Where does your father work?He works in a factory makes TV sets.A . whichB . whoC . whatD . where13. （2分）I have his address, so I did not have any _ his house.A . difficulty finding outB . difficulty finding C . difficulty looking for14. （2分）Would you mind my using your dictionary? _.A . Yes, pleaseB . Of course notC . You are welcomeD . My pleasure15. （2分）Excuse me, could you please tell me _?Sorry. But the bus stop is over there. You can go and check the bus lines.A . which bus goes to the Sea ParkB . where the bus stop isC . when I can get to the Sea ParkD . how I can get to the bus stop二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Chinese students face huge pressure. There is the pressure to be better than 1, or there is the shame of being different. Students must spend a lot of time 2hard in order to not be left behind.3is not the only way to make students succeed. Educational expert Li Zhenxi said: “Its better to encourage kids. We should not separate students 4low grades.”Interest is the best teacher. Letting children do the things theyre 5in is a good way to encourage them.Wei Nan, 31, is one of the best trailer(预告片) directors in China. His childhood was very different 6those of other children. He started learning to 7when he was only 6. After 10 years of playing different roles, he felt 8of being an actor. He 9to do something he really wanted to. He spent five years learning editing(剪辑) and gradually became 10in this area. In 2005, he started his own company and produced trailers for famous movies.Wei never went to a university, but nobody can deny(否认) that he is a successful young man. “Im lucky to be able to do something I like,” he said.（1）A . the other B . other C . others D . the others （2）A . study B . to study C . studying D . studies （3）A . Competition B . Cooperation C . Comparation D . Communication （4）A . on B . in C . to D . with （5）A . worried B . interested C . supposed D . serious （6）A . as B . with C . from D . to （7）A . sing B . dance C . act D . paint （8）A . tired B . scared C . happy D . pleased （9）A . invited B . guided C . decided D . realized （10）A . strong B . famous C . healthy D . glad 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共56分)17. （20分）根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。Lab work is fun but you must be careful. Listen carefully when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson.LAB RULESThroughout the lessons* Do not enter the science lab without the teachers permission(允许).* No food or drinks are to be allowed in the science lab.Before the Experiment* Read all instructions carefully before every experiment(实验).* Prepare all apparatus(仪器)and put them in right places so that you will not knock them over while doing the experiment.During the Experiment* If you are unsure of how to use any apparatus or how to operate, ask your teacher for help.* Never smell or taste chemicals unless your teacher gives permission.After the Experiment* Wash all apparatus after use and return them to the places where they were.* Throw waste materials into proper waste baskets.First Aid* Report all accidents to your teacher immediately.* If you spill any chemicals onto your body or clothing, wash with plenty of water and report to your teacher.（1）You must know the LAB RULES _ the first lab lessons. A . beforeB . sinceC . duringD . after（2）You must know the LAB RULES _ the first lab lessons. A . beforeB . sinceC . duringD . after（3）It is necessary for you to _ before every experiment. A . read all instructions carefullyB . take enough food and drinksC . smell chemicals immediatelyD . talk with your classmates.（4）It is necessary for you to _ before every experiment. A . read all instructions carefullyB . take enough food and drinksC . smell chemicals immediatelyD . talk with your classmates.（5）If you are not sure of how to use any apparatus, _. A . read the rules carefullyB . try them again and againC . ask your teacher for helpD . return all apparatus to the places where they were（6）If you are not sure of how to use any apparatus, _. A . read the rules carefullyB . try them again and againC . ask your teacher for helpD . return all apparatus to the places where they were（7）The underlined word “spill” means _. A . 照射B . 伤害C . 摔下D . 溅出（8）The underlined word “spill” means _. A . 照射B . 伤害C . 摔下D . 溅出（9）When you are in the science lab, you mustnt _. A . be careful in order to prevent injuryB . listen carefully when your teacher explains the rulesC . taste chemicals without the teachers permissionD . throw waste materials into proper waste baskets（10）When you are in the science lab, you mustnt _. A . be careful in order to prevent injuryB . listen carefully when your teacher explains the rulesC . taste chemicals without the teachers permissionD . throw waste materials into proper waste baskets18. （8分）阅读理解 When Justin Tong was a child, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him doing lots of housework such as carrying out the rubbish and sending newspapers. But when he grew up, he was better off than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life.This is the finding of a 40-year study that followed the lives of 456 children in London. It showed that the children who had worked hard in childhood had a richer and a happier future. Children who worked in the home or community gained competence(能力) and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society, said Daniel Brown, the psychologist(心理学家) who made the discovery. And because they felt good about themselves, others felt good about them.Browns study followed these children in great detail. Interviews were repeated at ages 25, 31 and 47. Under Brown, the researchers compared the childrens mental-health scores with their childhood-activity scores. Points were awarded for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems.Working at any age is important. Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and competence the underpinnings (基础) of emotional health. They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals. The most competent adults are those who know how to do this.Yet work isnt everything. As Tolstoy once said, One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love ones work.（1）What do we know about Justin Tong? A . He enjoyed a happy life.B . He felt sorry for the other kids.C . He always sold newspapers.D . He seldom collected rubbish.（2）Who will probably succeed in the future according to Paragraph 2? A . Children who enjoy happier and richer lives.B . Children who work in the home or community.C . Children who take part in Daniel Browns study.D . Children who feel good about people around them.（3）How did Brown follow the children in his study? A . By giving housework and praise.B . By interviewing and giving scores.C . By setting goals and showing love.D . By solving problems and testing them.（4）Whats the purpose of the passage? A . To talk about an interesting study.B . To introduce Justin Tongs success.C . To tell us about childhood activities.D . To encourage children to work hard.19. （20分）阅读理解DAre you nervous? Maybe you should sit in a blue room. Are you always cold? Maybe you should sit in a room painted in a warm colour such as soft orange. Are you often sad? Maybe you should sit in a yellow room. Some researchers believe that colour has the power to influence our feelings. They believe that colours affect(影响)everyone in the same way.One study was in a workplace. The researchers painted heavy boxes white and light boxes black. They want to see how colour affected the workers feelings. Which boxes do you think were more difficult to lift? The heavy white ones? No. The white boxes were heavier but they looked light. The researchers think that this is because light colours seem light.Another study was at school. Researchers at the University of Alberta in Edmonton, Canada, studied children with behaviour problems in their classroom. When the walls were brown and yellow, the childrens heart rate went up and they were over-active. However, when the walls were dark blue, the childrens heart rate was slower and the children were much calmer. If this is true, we can think carefully about the colours around them-not just in our homes, but also in offices, in schools, in hospitals, in gyms, in museums, in restaurants and even in prisons.根据短文内容，选择最佳的答案。（1）According to Paragraph 1, its better for a person who fails in the exam to sit in aroom. A . yellowB . whiteC . black（2）According to Paragraph 1, its better for a person who fails in the exam to sit in aroom. A . yellowB . whiteC . black（3）The boxes painted white look. A . heavyB . lightC . cold（4）The boxes painted white look. A . heavyB . lightC . cold（5）Which of the following is true? A . Its certain of that colours affect everyone in the same way.B . The result of the second study can be widely used.C . Colours can change the weight of a box.（6）Which of the following is true? A . Its certain of that colours affect everyone in the same way.B . The result of the second study can be widely used.C . Colours can change the weight of a box.（7）The best title for the passage can be. A . How Colours Affect FeelingsB . How Colours Affect Children with Bebaviour ProblemsC . How Colours Are Used in Science Research（8）The best title for the passage can be. A . How Colours Affect FeelingsB . How Colours Affect Children with Bebaviour ProblemsC . How Colours Are Used in Science Research（9）The passage probably comes from. A . a computer textbookB . a government reportC . a science magazine（10）The passage probably comes from. A . a computer textbookB . a government reportC . a science magazine20. （8分） In the opinion of many people, the twoparent family is the correct way to raise children. Traditionally, this has been as the most natural way, but singleparent families have had to face prejudices(偏见) against their lifestyle. However, the singleparent family is the fastest growing type of family. In the United States, a national survey showed that at least 50% of children will be members of a singleparent family. So we think it is important to throw prejudices away and to see the advantages of singleparent families.When compared to twoparent families, singleparent families are usually at a disadvantage in some ways. They are often in short of money, and children receive less attention. Whats more, single parents can find themselves under too much pressure(压力) of both work and home. Despite(尽管) these disadvantages, it is possible for singleparent families to look for support from friends, schools, communities or other organizations. They need to remember that nobody can do it alone.Surprisingly, singleparent families also have some advantages over twoparent families. Single parents have greater flexibility(灵活性) in spending time with children, because they dont have to consider the needs of a husband or wife. So they can develop closer relationships with their children. Another advantage comes from the fact that single parents often work together with their children to solve problems, which makes children feel more needed and valued.oIts important to remember that singleparent families have, until now suffered prejudices from some people. They think that its easier for the children in singleparent families to drop out of school in teens, and to be jobless in their early twenties. But, with the support from friends, schools and communities, singleparent families become more accepted by society, and this situation is certain to improve. In the future we will probably see these prejudices disappear.（1）What does the writer mainly tell us in Paragraph 1?A . People shouldnt have prejudices against singleparent families.B . The singleparent family is not good for raising children.C . The twoparent family is the correct way to raise children.D . 50% of children will be members of a singleparent family in the USA.（2）Which disadvantage of singleparent families is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 2?A . They are often in short of money.B . Children may receive less attention.C . Children also suffer from the prejudice.D . Parents are under pressure of both work and home.（3）How can single parents make their children feel more needed and valued?A . Dont consider the needs of others.B . Pay more attention to their children.C . Develop closer relationships with their children.D . Discuss and solve problems together with their children.（4）Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?A . Advantages and DisadvantagesB . Changing Views on Singleparent FamiliesC . Best Lifestyle for ChildrenD . Comparing Two Types of Family四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题People have always wanted to know what our future will look like. Go on reading this text, and you will know what will happen in the next fifty years.How can we know what the future will look like? To be able to understand the future, you have to know the past, what has taken us to where we are today and what has changed along the way? The world has changed a lot in the last 150 years, but people are driven by the same basic needs as they were 150 years ago. Will this change in the next 150 years? No.What inventions have really made a different in the last 150 years? In the past years, the inventions that have changed most peoples everyday life are telephone, radio, television, computer, the car and the internet. Then we of course have a lot of inventions that have made life easier, like new medicine, faster cars, trains, etc. In general, people have been working hard in the last 150 years to make inventions that will make the world a better place. Since there is still much to do in the area, this will be important for at least the next 150 years.Why do we need to guess the future? Guessing the future is important for two reasons: First, we need to start to think about what kind of future we would like for ourselves and our children. And then we need to know what decisions we need to make today that will give us the best future.（1）Do people want to know what our future will look like? （2）What do people have to know if they want to understand the future? （3）Why did people work hard to make inventions in the last 150 years? 五、 情景交际 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）从栏中找出栏的答语。其中有一项是多余的。_Where is Jane?_What are they doing?_Would you like to play soccer?_How long can I keep it?_Is your mother having lunch at home now?AThree weeks.BYes, she is.CShe is in the lab.DGood idea!E. No, I wouldnt.F. They are dancing.六、 完成句子 (共1题；共8分)2