牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disasters单元测试（一）C卷.doc

牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disasters单元测试（一）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择题。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Do you think _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon?A . is thereB . there isC . there wasD . there is going to be2. （2分）Peter wants to know if you will have the talent show on the square tomorrow.Yes. But if it _ well have it in our classroom instead.A . will rainB . rainedC . is rainingD . rains3. （2分）Nick practices swimming every day. He hopes first prize in the swimming competition.A . winningB . to winC . catchingD . to catch4. （2分）This important meeting started _ National Song. A . toB . forC . withD . about5. （2分）The sunshine shines the window into the room.A . acrossB . toC . through6. （2分）My friends bought me a T-shirt with Luhans picture on it as a birthday present. It always _ me _ him when I wear it. A . reminds; ofB . thinks; overC . calls; back7. （2分） What is he doing? He _ his MP4.A . is listeningB . is listening toC . listeningD . listening to8. （2分）Millie goes to the Swimming Club every Wednesday afternoon and goes to the Computer Club Fridays. A . in; onB . on; inC . 不填; inD . 不填; on9. （2分）（2017深圳） My daughter will _ for America to study next month.Youll miss her very much.A . set downB . set offC . set up10. （2分）Youd better with him. After all,he is your elder brother.A . not argueB . dont argueC . not to argueD . no arguing11. （2分）There are many factories here we cant get fresh air. A . enough; thatB . so; thatC . such; thatD . too; to12. （2分）You look quite tired. Youd better _ a good rest.A . stop to haveB . stop havingC . to stop to haveD . to stop having13. （2分）-Peter has changed a lot, hasnt he?-Yes. He used to _ the guitar, but now he is more _ in playing soccer.A . plays; interestedB . play, interestedC . play; interestingD . playing; interest14. （2分） Could you please tell me _? I prefer to take a plane.A . whether will you go to HK on businessB . why you will go to HK on businessC . how will you go to HK on businessD . how you will go to HK on business15. （2分）Jeffs sister cant swim _ dance.A . andB . butC . and notD . or16. （2分） Its important for students to obey traffic rules. Sure. Teachers always warn us _ on the road because its very dangerous.A . to playB . dont playC . not playingD . not to play17. （2分）Its getting _.We should go now. A . dark and darkB . darker and darkerC . more and more darkD . more and more darker18. （2分）Your family photo is very nice._.A . OK.B . No, it isntC . Thank youD . Have a good day.19. （2分）Look at the man standing at the school gate. Is he your math teacher Mr. Brown?No, it be him. He has gone to Chengdu on business.A . needntB . cantC . may notD . mustnt20. （2分）We didnt go out to play _ we finished our homework. A . untilB . whenC . because二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空 。 阅读下面的短文， 掌握其大意， 从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中， 选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。On a snowy evening, a rich lady was standing by the road. She was very worried. Her1 had broken down. Just then a poor man named Robert came. He was on his way back home from work as usual.The lady wondered, “Is the man going to rob(抢劫) me? He looks very cold and hungry.” But to her surprise, he 2 and said with a smile, “Can I help you, madam?”After a 3, the car was at last fixed by Robert. The lady wanted to pay him.“No, thats nothing, madam,” he said. “ I was just helping someone in4. If you really want to pay me back, I hope whenever you see someone in need, you should give him a hand.”A few minutes later, the lady 5 a shabby(破旧的) house by the road. She remembered Roberts words, so she stopped.The hostess warmly asked her in. The lady could see that was a 6 family and that they need help. When the hostess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady 7 500 dollars on a table and went away quietly.Robert came home later than before, thinking how 8 their life was. His wife was pregnant（怀孕）and the baby was to be born the next month but there was not 9 money. His wife went up to him, gave him a kiss and said softly, “Dont worry, dear! Everything is going to be all right. A stranger has helped us out.”Lets always be ready to help others because helping others is helping 10.（1）A . bike B . car C . boat （2）A . ran B . agreed C . stopped （3）A . day B . homes C . while （4）A . picture B . need C . danger （5）A . saw B . heard C . smelt （6）A . terrible B . sad C . poor （7）A . threw B . left C . gave （8）A . exciting B . hardly C . hard （9）A . enough B . many C . some （10）A . us B . others C . ourselves 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)22. （8分）阅读理解 Thousands of years ago, people couldnt live for long. Most people only lived to be twenty-five or thirty years old. 20% of people died before they were twelvemonths old and another 30% could not live to be five years old. Today, people can live much longer. One reason is that the water we drink is cleaner. Clean water does not cause diseases（疾病）. Besides, medical treatment is better today. More and more people live to be over eighty. Women often live longer than men. For example, in Japan, women usually can live to be eighty-five, but men can only live to be eighty. In the future, people will probably live longer than today. Here are many things we can do to help people live longer. For example, we can make sure that everyone has enough medicine to fight against diseases. Also, it is necessary for everyone to have enough to eat. Today many people die because they do not have enough food. （1）Thousands of years ago, of people couldnt live to be 5 years old. A . 20%B . 30%C . 50%D . 80%（2）Why can people live much longer today according to the passage? A . We drink cleaner water and eat better food.B . We eat better food and get better medical treatment.C . We get better medical treatment and do enough exercise.D . We drink cleaner water and get better medical treatment.（3）From paragraph 3，we can know that . A . women often live longer than menB . all Japanese women can live to be eighty-fiveC . most men can live longer than womenD . husbands often live longer than their wives（4）What can we know from the passage? A . People will live longer and longer if they get enough food to eat.B . Enough medicine can help people fight against diseases.C . People wont get enough food in the future.D . Everyone can get good medical treatment now.23. （8分）阅读理解。Honey(蜂蜜）from African(非洲）forest is very delicious.Most people and many animals like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees nest(蜂巢）and take honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. But in parts of Africa, people and animals have a strange helper a little bird called a honey helper.In fact, the honey helper does not like honey, but it likes the wax(蜂蜡）in the nest. The little bird cannot reach the wax because it is inside the bees nest. So, when it finds a nest, it looks for someone to help. The little bird sings loudly to get the attention(注意） of both passing animals and people. When it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting for the following animal or person that loves honey. Then it helps them find the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower tries to get the delicious honey and the bird waits and watches. Some of the honey and the wax always fall to the ground, and this is when the bird takes its share.Scientists do not know why the bird likes eating the wax, but they seem to be able to smell the wax far away.（1）It is difficult to find a bees nest because_. A . its smallB . it hides up in the treeC . its too farD . its in Africa（2）The underlined phrase “the follower” in paragraph 3 is _. A . a beeB . a birdC . a beekeeperD . a honey lover（3）We can learn that the little birdin a special(特殊的） way. A . sings in the forestB . smell the foodC . gets its foodD . gets into bees nests（4）The best title of the passage can be.A . Bees and BirdsB . Honey Lovers HelperC . Beekeeping in AfricaD . Wax and Honey24. （10分）阅读理解 Everybody dreams. But only some people remember their dreams. Our dreams often include all the senses - smells, sounds, sights, tastes and things we touch .Sometimes we dream the same dream over and over again.Early in the twentieth century, two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams. Austrian psychiatrist (奥地利心理学家) Sigmund Freud wrote a book called The Interpretation (诠释) of Dreams in 1900. Freud believed people often dream about things they want but cant have. Swiss (瑞士) psychiatrist Carl Jung worked closely with Freud for several years, but he believed dreams provide solutions to problems we face when we are awake. Other researchers are studying how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions (感情). Robert Stickgold is a professor of psychiatry (心理学教授) at Harvard University in Massachusetts. He says that when we dream, the brain is trying to make sense of the world. He does not agree with Sigmund Freud that dreaming is the way we express our hidden feelings and wishes.Scientists believe it is important to keep researching dreams. Doctor Stickgold says its more than one hundred years since Sigmund Freud wrote his important book about dreaming. Yet there is still no agreement on exactly how the brain works when we are dreaming or why we dream. （1）From the passage we know _. A . dreams are remembered by everyoneB . dreams express all that we think in our mindC . dreams include all the senses and things we touchD . how the brain works while dreaming（2）A book on dreaming was written by . A . Carl JungB . Sigmund FreudC . Robert StickgoldD . the writer（3）The underlined word solutions probably means _ in Chinese. A . 解决的方法B . 分析的过程C . 面临的形势D . 坚持的立场（4）In the passage, all the psychiatrists _. A . believe dreams can help people understand all the problems that they faceB . believe when we dream, the brain is trying to make sense of the worldC . study dreams and dreaming and have their own ideasD . have the same idea that people often dream about things they want（5）Which would be the best title for the passage? A . The Fact of DreamsB . The Ways of DreamsC . The Advice on DreamsD . The Mystery(奥秘) of Dreams and Dreaming25. （8分）根据短文理解，完成下列各题。ABefore the spring Festival, which is the most important festival in China, millions of passengers are struggling to make the once-a-year trip home. Because of a power failure caused by snow, more than 136 trains were forced to stay in Hunan Province. Almost 150,000 passengers were stopped from going back their homes. Its reported that the losses will be 111.1 billion yuan.In central Chinas Hunan Province, one of the worst hit area, seven people have died and snow is affecting（影响） the lives of 25.22 million people in 14 cities and 112 counties across the province. Though the power supply resumed(恢复) at 4:00 p.m. Saturday, 50 trains remain stranded (滞留) between Hengyang City in Hunan and Guangzhou provinces. And in Guangzhou, an official with Guangzhou railway authorities said the number of stranded passengers in Guangzhou City alone could hit 600,000 on Monday if the situation continued.How to solve the problems as soon as possible? In order to help the passengers meet their families and solve the traffic problems, our government do what they can. First, The Ministry of Railways Ordered 63 trains to go to Guangzhou via (通过) the Beijing-Kowloon Railway Line or Shanghai-Kunming Railway Line instead of the Beijing-Guangzhou Railway Line. Second, the ministry also organized 35 trains from Beijing, Wuhan and Nanchang cities to help transport the stranded passengers. The thirdly, Guangdong authorities sent 15 million text messages (短信)warning drivers not to take highways leading north. Some Guangzhou citizens try their best to help the stranded passengers, such as offering medicine, raising money and cooking free meals for the stranded students.The snow disaster(雪灾) is so terrible, but all of the Chinese and government is trying their best to succeed in beating it.（1）In 1st paragraph the once-a-year trip home means: A . Many Chinese go to their hometown once a year.B . At the Spring Festival, all Chinese should go to their hometown to get together.C . Spring Festival is the first festival in Chinese traditions.D . Spring Festival is the last festival in Chinese traditions.（2）About effects(影响) of the snow disaster, which one is wrong?A . Millions of people cant go home for their Spring FestivalB . Lots of trains cant transport passengers.C . The losses will be 111.1 billion.D . 63 trains to go to Guangzhou via the Beijing-Guangzhou Railway Line.（3）About Hunan province, which one isnt mentioned?A . is in the center of ChinaB . is one of the worst his area.C . the power supply resumed (恢复) at 4:00 p.m. SaturdayD . stranded passengers could reach 600,000（4）The government does something to solve the problem except_.A . cooking free meals for the stranded students.B . sending 15 million text messages (短信) warning drivers not to take highways leading north.C . Ordering 63 trains to go to Guangzhou via the Beijing-Kowloon Railway LineD . Organizing 35 trains from Beijing, Wuhan and Nanchang cities to Guangzhou四、 词汇运用。 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分）Look! Ms. Jones and her sister are walking_(沿着海滩)五、 根据句意, 用所给词的适当形式填空。 (共15题；共62分)27. （5分）根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空。(1)More than one person _(clean) the classroom at 6 oclock yesterday.(2)The boy has been used to _(lie) when he makes a mistake.(3)Its said the price of food in China _(rise) quickly recently.(4)I tried many ways I could think of_(stop) the little boy from crying.(5)Not only the students but also the teacher_(ask)to go to school on time now.28. （1分）Tom and Jim are very _(excite) to hear the good news.29. （10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）Food _has been a serious problem in China in recent years such as fake milkpowder（劣质奶粉）, Toxic Capsules（问题胶囊）. (safe)These comic books_ (it) are more or less worth reading. Is London the first European city_the Olympic Games?No, it has been held in many other places in Europe. (hold)More than one person _(clean) the classroom at 6 oclock yesterday.Its said that the price of food in China_ ( rise ) quickly recently.The fish is_( terrible) bad, why not throw it away?The famous writer always spends as much time as he can_to his fans e-mails. (reply)The suspect_(see) running along the street at that time._( take ) more exercise and youll become healthier.Though the hike is far_ ( tough), Ill try to finish it.30. （5分）单词拼写At that time, I was so nervous that I didnt know what_(do).I cant solve the problem. Could you give some_(advice) to me?I_(run) along the street when the accident happened.Yesterday I got my report card, my math teacher gave me a _(disappoint) report. My father was angry with me.We dont study Japanese at school. I learn it by_ .31. （5分）用所给动词的适当形式填空（1）We will visit the farm if it_ (not rain) tomorrow。（2）Gravity is a force that stops us from_(float) in the air.（3）Our home town _(change) a lot over the years.（4）The train_( leave) already when we arrived.（5）I _( do) my homework when the light went out yesterday.32. （5分）根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。Why are you walking so quickly? _(catch) the early bus.Have you been abroad? Yes, I _ (stay) in London for two years.If you dont like the drink you _(order) ,just leave it and try a different one.What are you doing? -Im watching a match. It started at 7pm and _(be) on for another half an hour.Who are you waiting for?- Andy, he _(expect) to come here at 3 oclock. But he hast come yet.33. （1分）Do you have fun _ (watch) TV?34. （1分）The coat _(feel) soft.35. （1分）There was a man _ (sit) there with a book in his hand.36. （10分）请用恰当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺的单词填写在答题卷指定的位置上。每空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 I have three good friends, Jill, Anna and Rick. I get on well _them. We live in a small village. There is no middle _in the village. So we have to go to school in a town. The town school is far from our village, _30 kilometers. Its very difficult for us to _or ride to school. So we always take a bus. _usually takes us about 45 minutes to get there. We have to get _at 6: 00 am