人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷D卷 .doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷D卷 一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） How often are the Olympic Games held? _ four years.A . EveryB . EachC . InD . For2. （2分）If we want to be a _ visitor in a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help _. A . politely, politeB . polite, politelyC . politely, politelyD . polite, polite3. （2分）Linda stopped to Lucy when she walked and saw her.A . talkingB . talksC . talkedD . to talk4. （2分）I tried to make the baby by singing, and that worked well at last.A . to stop to cryB . to stop cryingC . stop to cryD . stop crying5. （2分） Please _ animals like tigers in the zoo. OK, we will, Mr. Lee.A . keep fromB . keep awayC . keep far awayD . keep away from6. （2分）The boy eats _.A . too many chocolatesB . too much chocolateC . too many chocolateD . too much chocolates7. （2分）I am going to Australia next week.The radio says there is going to be _ in Australia. Dont forget to take your warm clothes.A . snowB . snowyC . snowing8. （2分）The book is worth reading because it is _.A . necessaryB . valuableC . comfortable9. （2分）At night, we can see colorful lights on both _ of the streets.A . sidesB . sideC . sides10. （2分） Would you like to have a try？Yes，very much. It _ to be exciting.A . seemB . is lookingC . seemsD . will look11. （2分）She along with Tom _ the door without saying goodbye to us yesterday.A . rush outB . rushes outC . rushed outD . have rushed out12. （2分）There _ a big celebration at the school hall this evening. A . is going to haveB . will haveC . is going to beD . is going to13. （2分）Traffic is heavy and the price of oil is much _ so that many people go to work by bus instead.A . higherB . highC . more expensiveD . expensive14. （2分）Nancy loves stories for children.A . writeB . writesC . to writeD . wrote15. （2分）Whats the of jiaozi?A kind of dumplings.A . is meaningB . meanC . meansD . meaning二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） China is the home of tea,1has more than 4,000 years of history. People in China drink tea daily.2the three major drinks tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is 3by the largest number of people in the world. Tea from China, along 4silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export5.Tea 6mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, because of the good 7and rich soil there. Longjing, Wulong, Puer and Tieguanyin are all 8kinds of tea.Over the past centuries, Chinese people have9their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, and tea drinking and so on. Tea as well as coffee10a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.（1）A . who B . which C . where D . when （2）A . In B . For C . Of D . By （3）A . eaten B . played C . bought D . drunk （4）A . between B . with C . except D . besides （5）A . at that time B . from now on C . since then D . since now （6）A . produces B . grows C . makes D . lives （7）A . climate B . weather C . water D . river （8）A . famous B . important C . interesting D . delicious （9）A . liked B . got C . become D . developed （10）A . are B . be C . were D . is 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共32分)17. （10分） There have been many great inventions, things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was one that is still very important today-the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distances.For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that had as much effect(影响) as the wheel. Then in the early 1800s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didnt have to explore(探测) much anymore. They began to work instead to make life better.In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all became a big part of our life today.The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Movies with sound in 1926. The computer in 1928. And jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon came in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear.By this time most people had a very good life, Man has a desire to explore again, the world was known to man but the stars were not. Man began to look for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, have made their steps into space.In 1969, man took his biggest step from the earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning thought. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.（1）This passage talks mainly about_.A . why cars were very important B . when light was inventedC . which country made the first step into spaceD . how inventions effect peoples life（2）Nylon came out nearly at the same time as _.A . radioB . cameraC . jet planesD . movies（3）Which of the statements is not true?A . The wheel was the first great invention that is still very important today. For hundredsof years after that there were many other inventions having as much effect as the wheel.B . America, Russia, Japan and China began to explore the stars before1969.C . In the early 1800s people began to work instead of exploring more unknown land to make life better.D . New invention will change our life greatly in the future.（4）What does a desire mean in the sentence Man had a desire to explore more.”?A . A good way.B . A new invention.C . A strong wish.D . A wonderful idea.（5）Man didnt have a desire to explore a lot_.A . at the beginning of the 1800sB . in the 1960sC . since the 1900sD . from the 1800s to the 1960s18. （16分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。DYour body is special no two people in the world are alike, although you are different from everyoneelse, you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you, doing differentjobs that keep all of us alive.What is inside my head?Your head housesthe most valuable part of your body your brain. As you are reading, your eyessend pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what you see. Your brain helpsyou to remember and think, and makes sure your body is doing what it should.What is my skin(皮肤) for?Your skin covers yourbody. In most parts of your body, the skin is just as thick as half a centimeter.If you have your skin cut, it will have a quick cure and stop viruses from gettinginto your body. Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environmentaround you. Hair grows from inside the skin. When you feel hot, extra heat comes out through your skin.As a result, your body temperature drops.How do I move?Muscles(肌肉) are found in most parts of your body. They work with your bonesto help you move whenever you cry or smile, eat or speak, walk or dance, etc.Why do I breathe?Your body needs totake in oxygen from the air and give out the unwanted carbon dioxide in the body.When you breathe, air comes through your nose and mouth into your lungs(肺) where oxygen flows to different parts of your body.What makes me sneeze?When dust or a strongsmell gets into your nose, you sneeze. This is the way your body cleans up the dustin your nose. Your lungs push out the air and try to clear your nose.What does my heartdo?Your heart is a veryspecial muscle. It is slightly bigger than your fist (拳头) and grows bigger as you do. If you place your hand on your heart,you will feel your heart beating which forces blood to move around your body.（1）The underlined word “houses” in the passage probably means .A . storesB . locksC . createsD . builds（2）The underlined word “houses” in the passage probably means .A . storesB . locksC . createsD . builds（3）If you have no skin covering your body, what would happen?A . Extra heat can only stay inside our body.B . Viruses cant get into our body easily.C . We cant feel the changes in temperature.D . Our body can be guarded by our hair.（4）If you have no skin covering your body, what would happen?A . Extra heat can only stay inside our body.B . Viruses cant get into our body easily.C . We cant feel the changes in temperature.D . Our body can be guarded by our hair.（5）What is the true fact about your body?A . Our heart is the same size from birth.B . We take in carbon dioxide to stay alive.C . Our muscles stop working when we nod.D . Sneezing is a way to clear our nose.（6）What is the true fact about your body?A . Our heart is the same size from birth.B . We take in carbon dioxide to stay alive.C . Our muscles stop working when we nod.D . Sneezing is a way to clear our nose.（7）Which is the best title for this passage?A . What Your Body NeedsB . How Your Body WorksC . Why Your Body GrowsD . When Your Body Moves（8）Which is the best title for this passage?A . What Your Body NeedsB . How Your Body WorksC . Why Your Body GrowsD . When Your Body Moves19. （6分）根据理解，选择正确答案。（1）There are two _ on the map.A . parksB . clubsC . supermarketsD . banks（2）The bank is on _.A . Long StreetB . Park StreetC . Green StreetD . Second Avenue（3）Which is TRUE?A . The post office is between (之间) the bank and the bus stop.B . There is an English club across from（对面） the sports club.C . The library is behind（后面） the sports club.D . The restaurant is next to（挨着） the supermarket.四、 补全对话 (共1题；共8分)20. （8分）交际应用。A. Would you like to book a tour?B. I really liked this place.C. With pleasure.D. Hope you will have a great time there.E. Yes. I had a good time while staying with you and your familyF. Itll take twenty hours.G. And whats your plan then?H. Im looking forward to seeing the Ice and Snow World.I. Im sure well meet again in the near future.J. It doesnt matter.A: Hi， Peter! Did you enjoy here?B:_. I appreciate your help very much.A:_.B: I hope to show you around my hometown at your convenience(方便).A: Thats great._.B: Im going to visit Harbin this winter.A: Really? Harbin is a nice place to visit.B: I agree with you._.A: How can you get there? Its far away from here.B: By train._.A:_.B: Yes， I had. Its 280 yuan per day， including car tickets， park tickets， hotel and meals.A: Well， its nice._.B: Thanks a lot._.A: So am I.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）任务型阅读Its important to develop the healthy habits in your daily life. The following will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. Doctors suggest that students breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy, help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember that too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood. You shouldnt have too many sweet snacks and desserts in your diet, even though such food tastes delicious.Keep off germs(病菌). Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth are likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart disease. Even if you re not sick, always remember to cough or sneeze into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal. And youd better rub both hands while washing them.Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods and balance. Whats more, its good for bones. There are many forms of exercise: walking or running for about 30 minutes a day playing ball games twice or three times a week, swimming or dancing often. You can choose your favorite to practise regularly. You will not only feel energetic(精力充沛的) but also think better after doing exercise.Stay connected（联系）. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing stress(减少压力). And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend or a circle of friends can help you feel good.The _ to keep fitEating properlyYou should have proper breakfast because it can _ you with necessary energy. You should have enough for lunch and little for _. Sweet snacks and desserts are tasty, _ you shouldnt eat too much.Keeping off germsIts necessary for you to brush your _ every day, cough or sneeze into your arms and wash your hands often to stop germs from _._ regularlyYou will feel _ and think better after doing exercise, so you can choose your favourite sports to do.Staying connectedIt can help you feel _ stressed when you communicate with your friends and it is also useful in _ memory. 六、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 beside loud soft think so get answer happen say shoutA wise man was visiting a village with his students He found a group of famil