2013年北京市中考英语模拟试卷.doc

咨询电话：400-655-13882013年北京市中考英语模拟试卷 学校 姓名 准考证号_第一部分(选择题) 一听力理解 (共26分)一 听音，选择符合内容情景的图片，听两遍(每小题1分，共4分).二. 听对话和独白，根据对话和独白的内容，选择正确答案。每段对话和独白读两遍。（每小题1分，共12分） (听简短对话，然后挑选最佳答案回答所听到的问题。听两遍)5. A. January 28. B. August 21. C. October 23.6. A. Rainy. B. Cold. C. Windy.7. A. History. B. Science. C. Math.8. A. Playing soccer.B. Playing basketball.C. Playing baseball.9. A. Funny. B. Scary. C. Boring.10. A. A waiter. B. A farmer. C. A clerk.11. A. Go swimming.B. Have a picnic.C. Do some shopping.12. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car, 13. A. Tall and thin.B. Has curly hair.C. Short and heavy.（ 听一段独白，然后选择正确答案作答l416小题。听两遍）14. The speakers father ran in the marathon _.A. to raise money for a hospitalB. for Fathers DayC. to show he was the best15. The passage you heard is a _.A. funny story B. sports report C. special letter16. The speakers father may feel _if he reads the passage in the magazine.A. happy B. tired C. hurt三听一篇短文，记录信息，完成17-21小题，每空一词。（每空2分，共10分）Text A：根据听音内容，完成事故目击者的笔录。The witnesss (目击者)name: (17. )_Date:(18. )_June 23Time: (19. )_a. m.Place: (20. )_StreetAccident: A(21. )_car knocked down an old lady.语言知识运用 （共25分）四、单项填空。（共13分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。22. My English teacher has _ 8-year-old girl called Mary. A. an B. a C. the D. /23. His favourite _ is the Beatles and hes got lots of CDs. A. filmB. singerC. band D. concert24. Which do you prefer, coffee or tea? _, thanks. Id like a glass of water. A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None25. This year the villagers have produced _ rice _ they did two years ago. A. less, thanB. as less, asC. fewer, than D. as few, as26. Mr Smith has bought a large house _ a swimming pool. A. inB. withC. ofD. at27. He _ his bicycle when it began to rain. A. was ridingB. is ridingC. has riddenD. rides28. Stop _ a noise in the library. The students are reading books. A. make B. to make C. makes D. making29. Usually John _ to school in his fathers beautiful car.A. has taken B. is taking C. is taken D. has been taken30. Its time to say goodbye to my school. Ill always remember the people _ have helped me. A. who B. what C. which D. where31. The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors _ smaller and smaller.A. become B. became C. is becoming D. have become 32. Have you made up your mind _ the sick kids?By singing songs.A. what to tell B. how to cheer up C. when to help D. where to look after33. You have seen the film The Dead Reading, havent you?_. How I wish to see it again!A. No, what a pity B. No, I havent C. Yes, I like it D. Yes, its boring34. What time will Mr Brown be back to China?Sorry. I dont know _.A. when did he go abroad B. why he is going abroadC. how soon will he be back D. how long he is going to be there五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。For several years， Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some _35_ countries， people can turn on their _36_ and shop for clothes， jewelry， food， toys and _37_ things.Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden. _38_， the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries， and in one year， it makes $10 million. In France， there are two teleshopping channels， and the French _39_ about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels.In Germany， _40_ last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can _41_ for telebusiness， including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German _42_ are hoping these will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without _43_. With all the traffic problems in cities， going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time， other Europeans _44_ like this new way of buying things. They call _45_ “junk on the air.” Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things _46_ on TV. They think high quality is the most important thing， and they dont believe they can be sure about the quality of the things on TV.The need of high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be different from the American companies. They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves.35. A. European B. Asian C. American D. African36. A. lights B. switches C. radios D. TVs37. A. some else B. another many C. the other D. many other38. A. Such as B. For example C. For teleshopping D. It is like39. A. takes B. cost C. spends D. spend40. A. to B. until C. unless D. by41. A. begin B. leave C. open D. turn on42. A. people B. women C. businessmen D. officials43. A. to go out B. going out C. to buy things D. buying things44. A. still B. dont C. even D. wont45. A. Teleshopping B. TV C. radio D. telephone46. A. appearing B. coming out C. for sale D. to buy阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）阅读下面的四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AOUR BUSES CANMAKE YOUR HOLIDAYSEast Bus -maybe the best choice on your visit to the famous places of interest in Beijing.Sit back, relax and see all there is to see, with no need to worry about driving, finding a parking place or leaving your car with no one to watch it.We have lots of buses taking you to visit Tananmen Square, the Fofbidden City, the Summer Palace, the Templeof Heaven Park, the Olympic Center and the Great Wall. The whole tour will take you there three days.Chinese & English speaking guides.Booking by photo four days advance(预先).Tour price:￥580.00 per person( half price for children under 1.2m tall), including the ticket price,breakfast and lunch.For more information, please phone Yongan Tourism Company at23368689.Add: 356 Chaoyang Road, Beijing.Open 7 days a week.8:00-16:0047. When they visit the places of interest on an East Bus, the visitor_.A.need to watch their carsB.have to worry about the drivingC.have to find places to park their carD.can sit back and relax themselves48.From the advertisement, we can see that East Bus is a kind of_.A.tourist bus B.village busC.airport bus D.school bus49. _ on an East Bus can speak two languages.A.The guide B.The driverC.The visitors D.The children50.Children under1.2mtall need to pay _ for the trip.A.230 yuan B.290 yuanC.320 yuan D.460 yuanB Intheearly1990s,theword“Internet”wasstrangetomostpeople.Buttoday,Internethasbecomeausefultoolforpeopleallovertheworld.MaybeInternethasbeenthegreatestinventioninthefieldofcommunicationinthehistoryofmankind（人类）CommunicatingwithothersontheInternetismuchfaster.Wecanchatwithapersonwhoissittingintheotherpartoftheworld.Wecane-mailourfriendsandtheycanreadthee-mailswithinaminute.GivingallkindsofinformationisprobablythebiggestadvantageoftheInternet.Wecanusesearchenginestofindtheinformationweneed.Justtypeinakeywordorkeywordsandthesearchenginewillgiveusalistofsuitablewebsitestolookat.WecanenjoyalotontheInternetbydownloadinggames,visitingchatroomsorsurfing（浏览）websites.Therearesomegamesforfree.Wecanmeetnewandinterestingpeopleinthechatnow.Wecanalsolistentomusicandseefilms.Now,thereisalotofserviceontheInternetsuchasonlinebanking,jobfindingandticketbuying.Wecanalsodoshoppingandfindnearlyallkindsofgoods.Sometimeswecanfindsomethingthatisquitegoodbutverycheap.51.HowmanymainadvantagesoftheInternetaretalkedaboutinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four.C.Five. D.Six.52.Whatfactdoesntthepassageprovide?A.WecanfindalmostanythingwewanttoknowontheInternet.B.SomegamesontheInternetarefree.C.WecanbuymostthingsweneedontheInternet.D.GoodsontheInternetaremoreexpensivethanthoseinrealshops.53.Whichtitlebestgivesthemainideaofthepassage?A.OnlineShoppingB.ExchangingInformationontheInternetC.TheAdvantagesoftheInternetD.SurfingtheWebsitesontheInternetCA new kind of Sports shoes have been worked out in the UK recently. They can work out whether their owner has done enough exercise to allow time in front of the television. The shoes named Square Eyes have an electronic sensor and a small computer chip（芯片） to record how many steps the wearer has taken in a dayA wireless transmitter（无线传导器） passes the information to a receiver connected to a television, and this decides how much evening viewing time the wearer can have, depended on the days efforts. The idea was encouraged by a wish to fight against overweight among British teenagers, says Gillian Swan, who developed Square Eyes. “We considered the problems and childhood overweight really stood out.” She says, “And I wanted to work out that with my idea.” Once a child has used up their daily allowance（许可） got through exercise, the television itself turns off. And further time in front of the TV can only be got through more steps.Swan thought over how exercise should translate to television timeHealth experts suggest that a child take 12, 000 steps each day and watch no more than two hours of televisionSo, every 100 steps recorded by the Square Eyes shoes means one minute of TV time. Other similar sports shoes normally keep count of steps by measuring（测量） sudden movement. Swan says people may easily get recording steps through shaking. But her shoes have been built to be harder for lazy teenagers to cheat. “It is possible, but it would be a lot of effort,” she says. “That was one of my main invention considerations.”54. According to Swan，the purpose of her sport shoes is to_ A. keep children away from the TV B. deal with overweight among teenagers C. keep a record of the steps of the wearer D. prevent children from being cheated by TV programs55. Which of the following is TRUE of Square Eyes shoes? A. They control a childs daily exercises. B. They record all the information of the receiver. C. They control a childs evening TV viewing time. D. They have caused the problem of watching TV too much. 56. Compared with other similar products, Swans sports shoes _. A. make it hard for lazy teenagers to cheat B. count the wearers steps through shaking C. record the sudden movement of the wearer D. send teenagers health information to the receiverD “Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB)” is a term for a group of conditions that can influence normal breathing while people sleep. These include snoring (打鼾), mouth-breathing and sleep apnea. Sleep-disordered breathing can do more than just leave people feeling tired the next day. It can also have an effect on peoples health. In children the effects can include behavioral and emotional problems. In a new study, researchers asked parents about their childrens breathing from when they were babies up to about age six. The study involved about eleven thousand children.Karen Bonuck at the Einstein College of Medicine in New York led the study. She says, “The central finding overall is that sleep-disordered breathing is connected with a fifty percent increase in adverse neurobehavioral (不利的神经行为) outcomes.” She adds that the more serious the breathing problems, the more serious the behavioral issues were likely to be. Other studies have linked sleep with childrens behavior, but this study could be able to reject (排除) other possible causes.The study appears in the journal Pediatrics. Its estimated one child in ten snores regularly. A smaller number suffer (遭受) from other sleep-disordered breathing.How well do you sleep? A popular belief is that sleep gets worse with age. But, in another new study, those who reported the fewest problems with the quality (质量) of their sleep were people in their eighties.Researchers did a telephone survey of more than one hundred fifty thousand American adults. Michael Grandner at the University of Pennsylvania medical school says the starting goal was to prove that aging is connected with increased sleep problems.The survey did find an increase during middle age, worse in women than men. But except for that, people reported that their sleep quality improved as they got older. At least they felt it did. Mr. Grandner says, “Even if sleep among older Americans is actually worse than in younger adults, feelings about it still improve with age.”The findings appear in the journal Sleep. In the study, health problems and sadness were linked with poor sleep. Also, women reported more sleep disturbances and tiredness than men.But, based on the study, Mr. Grandner says older people who are not sick or depressed should be reporting better sleep. “If theyre not, they need to talk to their doctor. They shouldnt just take no notice of it,” he says. Nor should their doctor turn a blind eye to it. He says doctors generally dismiss sleep complaints (抱怨) from older adults as a normal part of aging.57. From the passage we can learn that _. A. middle-aged men have more sleep problems than womenB. the older people get, the better the quality of sleep will be C. doctors dont take sleep complaints from older adults seriously D. children suffer more mouth-breathing than other SDB conditions58. What can we infer from the passage?A. SDB can bring about serious illness to people.B. Older adults think they get better sleep than they actually do C. Ms. Bonucks studies have linked sleep with childrens behavior. D. A key period for childrens behavioral development is from 0 to 6.59. Whats the best title for the passage?A. Who sleeps Well, who lives WellB. Who Sleeps Better, the Young or the Old?C. New Findings on Sleep in Children, Older AdultsD. New Findings on Sleep-Disordered Breathing and Health七、阅读短文，还原句子。（共8分，每小题2分）阅读下面的短文，从文章后所给的AE五个句子中，选择四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、意思通顺。 Alex Harley was born in the northeast of New York in 1921, but he spent most of his early life with his mothers family in southern Tennessee. His grandmother told him stories about their family. 60 He was a slave(奴隶) from Africa and his name was Kunta. Alex Harley went to school and then to college. In 1939, he joined the US coastguard. As he was a black, his job was to wait tables and wash dishes. 61 He served in the coastguard for 20 years. After he retired, he put all his time into writing. Alex Harley remembered the stories his grandmother had told him. He began to study his family history. After a lot of research, Harley decided that Toby was probably Kunta Kinte of the West African Mandingo people, who was caught near the village of Juffure on the Gambia River. He was sold as a slave in Annapolis, Maryland in 1767. Then Harley made a trip to Gambia. 62 The African historian made his research stronger. Alex Harley wanted to tell the experiences of the black people in 18th and 19th century of America. He spent 10 years researching. 63 It was published in 1976. After that, it won a special prize. A few years later, a film series(连续剧) based on Harleys book was shown on American television.A. She said their history began with Toby.B. He was interested in his family history. C. He talked with a history expert in Juffure. D. In his spare time, he learned to write stories. E. Then he wrote his family story for the book Roots. 八、阅读与表达 (共10分，每小题2分)阅读短文, 根据其内容回答问题。 When children are faced with problems，they may not be able to deal with themChildren need to learn how to solve（解决）problemsYou can help them to learn itThebest way is to take the time to talk about problems as they happenOf course，this is not easyto doProblems have a way of bursting upon（突然发生）someone at the worst timeButeven if the time is not the best，you should try to help There are many things you can do to help children learn problemsolving skillsOne goodway is to find out what made the Problem happenThis is a skill that children wont learnwithout helpA child may knock over a glass of milk at the dinner table，but he may notrealize that the glass was too close to the edgeYou can show the child