2011年电大英语2形考作业答案

开放英语（2）形成性考核册学前准备1. Mary is my best friend.She teaches English in _A_ school.A.a B.the C.an2. David is a manager.Now he _B_ the emails in his office.A.reads B.is reading C.read3. What about _B_ a film tonight?A.to see B.seeing C.see4. Can I speak to Franco,piease?_B_.A.Good afternoon B.One moment ,please C.How are you5. Mary runs to the bus stop and gets _A_ the bus No.4.A.on B.off C.up6. There is no rice left.We _C_ to get some from the shop.A. want B.need C.decide7. The gym is open _C_ 10.00 am to 8.00 pm.A.between B.at C.from8. Which city is _B_ ,Beijing or London?A.cold B.colder C.the coidest9. Whats the matter?Ive got a pain _C_ my chest.A. at B. from C.in10. They are very happy together. They love _A_.A.each other B.themselves C.them学习记录卡1三种时态之1:一般过去时（unit 19） 从你学过的动词中各找出两个规则动词和不规则动词,写出动词原形和过去式: 规则动词: work worked want wanted不规则动词:go went begin began写出下面句子的否定句和疑问句: Tom went to see his parents in the country. 否定句: Tom didnt go to see his parents in the country. 疑问句: Did Tom go to see his parents in the country? 三种时态之2:用现在进行时、will和be going to表示将来(unit 21) 将下面三个句子翻译成汉语： Daves picking up the van tomorrow.戴维明天要去接货车。 Im going to buy him a violin for his birthdaty. 我打算买一把小提琴给他过生日. Im tired. Ill take a taxi to go there.我累了,我要坐出租车去那儿. 三种时态之3:现在完成时 举例说明现在完成时的用法。 （1） 表示过去发生的动作或事情对现在或将来的影响或产生的结果。 例：She has lost her wallet.她丢了钱包。（所以现在没钱买票。） （2） 表示某人的经历 例：Ive been to Beijing.我曾经到过北京.三组近义词语的区分:(选择正确答案)prefer;rent;do;playprefer 和rather Would you like to go to the cinema? -Id prefer (rather, prefer) to go to the theatre.Rent和 hireIm going to rent (rent, hire ) a flat.Play， do， go 与运动项目搭配时的区别I do (do,play,go) KungFu every Friday.He likes to play ( do, play, go) chess in his free time.两个句型的用法:(翻译下面的句子) 他直到10点才起床.He didnt get up until ten oclock. A: 这件衬衫太小了.This shirt is too small. B: 不,我觉得够大了.No (I dont think so), I feel its big enough. 两个语言功能: 如何点餐.Could we have the goats cheese and green salad, please? Ill have a steak, please. The seafood pie for me, please. Id like fried cod, please.提出建议.Shall we go to the theatre tonight? Ok. 日积月累:动词stop/begin/start/finish/like/love/consider/think about等后面可以直接跟动名词作宾语.不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级:good-better-best; bad-worse-worst; many/much-more-most等. 开放英语（2）作业1第一部分 交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1.Shall we see a movie tonight? See your later.A. Right B wrong2. what would you like to drink, madam? Can I have a glass of white wine?A. Right B wrong3.When did you first come to China? 10 years ago.A right B wrong4.Do you like your job?Im a nurseA right B wrong5. What are you going to do this evening?I went there with some friendsA. right B wrong第二部分 词汇与结构（共计40分，每小题2分）6-25题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。6Today is busy. Lets discuss it _ next week.A. sometimes B. some times C. some time7.A: Im sorry to have kept you waiting. B: Oh, not at all, I _ here only a few minutes.A. have been B. was C. will be 8.His grandfather is very healthy. He _ drinks _smokes.A. both,and B. neither, nor C. neither, or9.As she _ the newspaper, Granny _asleep.A. read was fallingB. was reading fellC. read fell10.The book was rather expensive, but I bought it _.A. any way B. anyway C.even though11.The buses, _ were full of people, couldnt go very fast.A.that B. which C. there12. I have no idea who stole his wallet. It _ anyone.A. could have beenB. should have beenC.must have been13. Mary said she _ all over the world.A.had been to B. has gone to C. went to14.Marys father is very pleased _ her.A. with B. at C. for15. Youd better have your hair _ before going to your friends wedding.A. cutting B. cut C. to cut16. He stopped _TV when the dinner was ready.A. watching B. to watch C. watch17. Nice weather,_?A. doesnt it B. hasnt it C. isnt it18. Mike offered to help and so _John.A. does B.is C.did19. Mary told Little Tom not_ all the money.A. spend B.spent C. to spent20. A: Have you finished your homework?B: _.A. No, I didnt. B. No, I havent finished. C. No, I havent.21.He used to _ very hard when he was young.A. working B. work C. to work22.He has _ gone out.A. just B. now C. soon23.We enjoy _ very much, because it is good to our health.A. swim B. to swim C. swimming24.March the 8th is _ Day.A. Womans B. Womens C. Womens25.A concert will be held in the school hall _ 4 pm _ Tuesday.A. on at B. inin C. aton第三部分 句型转换（15分）26-3026. Tim didnt stay in the meeting. He left the office. ( 用instead of 将两句练成一句)He left the office instead of staying in the meeting.27. Where is the restaurant? (用asked改写成间接疑问句)He asked where the restaurant was.28. That cinema is very nice. The tickets are quite expensive.(用but连成一句)That cinema is very nice but the tickets are quite expensive.29. Hes gone to Shanghai. Hes negotiating a new contract.(用动词不定式连成一句)Hes gone to Shanghai to negotiate a new contract.30. He didnt run fast. He didnt catch the bus. (用enoughto 连成一句)He didnt run fast enough.第四部分 阅读理解 （共计20分）2630题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。（共计10分，每小题2分）Mary began playing the violin when she was only six.Her father came across a really old instrument at his aunts house, and he brought it back home with him. Mary loved it and immediately tried to play it. After a few months she began to have lessons. She got on very well with the violin. When she was about eleven, she began to have lessons. She really needed a better violin. One day she took part in a concert, and a man went up to her parents and talked to them about her. He said that she had real talent and pointed out that she needed a better violin. Whenhe found out that they couldnt afford one, he offered to buy one for her. Later, when she was about 16, she set up her own group. She named it after the man who gave her the violin- she called it Eric Sound.31. Marys father _.A. bought the violin from a shopB. borrowed the violin from a friendC. got the violin from his aunt36-40 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容判断句子是否正确。Tim: Hello. Where have you been? You look hot.Xiaoyan: Yes, I am. Ive been to the tennis club. Ive had a tennis lesson.Tim: How did you manage?Xiaoyan； Not too badly. Ive never played tennis before.Tim； Dont you play tennis in China?Xiaoyan: No. We dont play much. Ive played table tennis a lot. I play quite well, but Ive never tried tennis.Mary: Would you like a drink?Xiaoyan: Yes, please. Could I have a fruit juice, please? Have you eaten yet、Mary: No. We havent.Xiaoyan：I had a sandwich before I played, but Im very hungry now. Id like to eat.Tim: Lets go to Francos.36. Xiaoyan has had a tennis lesson.A. Right B. Wrong37. She has had a lesson at the public tennis courts.A. Rright B. Wrong38. She has played a lot of tennis in China.A. Right B. Wrong39 She has eaten a sandwich before she played.A. Right B. wrong40 Mary and Tim havent eaten yet.A. Right B wrong第四部分翻译（共计30分）41-45题：英译汉。将下列英文句子翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题纸上。（共计15分，每题3分）41. Although it is very enjoyable, the film is too long. 尽管电影非常有趣，但是太长了。42. Sandy is wearing a long, black, silk dress. 桑迪穿了条黑色的长丝裙。43. I need to be at the airport by 6.00 oclock. 我得在六点前到达机场。44. I must have left the camera in a shop. 我一定是把相机丢在那家商店里了。45. The accounts, which are in a bit of a mess, have to be ready for next month. 46. 帐目现在有点乱，必须要在下个月清理好。 学习记录卡2时态比较:现在完成时VS一般过去时 选择合适的时态完成下列句子:I spoke (speak) with Max last night. Have you ever been (be) to China?I have already seen ( see) the film.时态连用:过去进行时+一般过去时 翻译下面两句话:1.I have drving along the motorway when my car broke down. 我在高速公路上驱车前行时，车子抛锚了。 2. While I was having a cup of tea, someone stole my wallet.我在喝茶时有人偷了我的钱包。 “两者之一”、“两者都”和“两者都不”： 从either/either of/ eitheror;neither/neither of/neither nor; both/ both of/ bothand中选词填空。The new web page can be either blue or red.新的网页可以是蓝色的，也可以是红色的A: Which of the two books do you like? 两本书你喜欢哪本？B: Neither of them, thanks.两本都不喜欢。Both the Eiffel and the Corcorde have email facilities. Eiffel和 Concorde酒店都有收发电子邮件设施。“自己做”还是“让别人做”：翻译含有have/get sth done句型的句子 I have the car serviced every three months.我每隔三个月让人维护一下汽车。 I am getting the TV repaired tomorrow.明天我得修一下电视。 写出所有的反身代词： 单数 myself，yourself，himself，herself，itself 复数 ourselves，yourselves，themselves 介词用来描述地理位置(unit25,unit29)、表示移动方向(unit26)： the hotel is surrounded by fields and woods.这家旅店周围是田地和树林。 My home is far from the cith centre.我家离市中心很远。 he walks towards the window.他向窗户走去。 They went down the road.他们沿着小路走下去。Beijing is an hours drive from Tianjing.从北京到天津乘车要一个小时。Chengdu is northwest of Chongqing.成都在重庆的西北方向。时间段和时间点： by； until； for； since； Before； After； While 情态动词表示推测、惋惜： 哪句语气最肯定？He must be at home. 表示本该把包放在家里的是:I should have put the bag at home. 功能句: If I were you , I would live in the country. 开放英语（2）作业2第一部分 交际用语 (共计10分，每小题2分)1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1. - Hello, Xiaoyan. How was the party?Hi, Jack. We had a great time A.right B wrong2.How are you feeling today?- Id rather stay at home.A.right B wrong3. How old are you- Yes, I am.A. right B. wrong 4. - Can I get you something to drink?Yes, please. A coca-cola for meA. right B wrong5. - How can I book a cheap hotel?If I were you, Id phone a travel agentA right B wrong第二部分 词汇与结构（共计40分，每小题2分）6-25题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。6.Sally is looking for a new job. She has been bored _ her job as a secretary.A. by B. from C. with7. A: _ my glasses?B: Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago.A. Do you see B. Would you see C. Have you seen8.An application form will be sent to you _.A. on request B. on a request C. in request9.I was watching TV _ the telephone rang.A. while B. when C. since10.They named the island _ its discoverer.A. after B. in C. to11.Could you please tell us what kind of work _ you have got experience?A. at that B. in which C. which12.You can remember what you do if you _.A. take a diary B. keep a diary C. make a diary13.This morning I had my finger _ when I was preparing breakfast.A. cutting B. to cut C. cut14.A: Thank you for lending me your dictionary.B: Youre welcome. But could you _ to me tomorrow?A. give it backB. give back it C. get back15.He is really good man, _?A. doesnt he B. isnt he C. wont he16.Im going to buy Mary a birthday gift. Do you have _ in mind?A. special something B. special anything C. anything special17.My father told me _ his trip to Xin Jiang.A. of B. about C. with18.Ive always enjoyed _.A. swimming B. to swim C. swim19.We used to _ bicycles to go to work.A. ride B. riding C. to ride20.Dont _ A. disturb to B. disturb C. disturbing21.A car hit her when she was walking _ the road.A. through B. across C. on22.A: Have you typed the letter for me?B: _.A. Yes, I have. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, Ive done.23.We havent seen such a beautiful film _.A. since four years B. for the past four years C. four years ago24.My parents have _ been to the Great Wall. A. as yet B. sometime C. never_ him. He is writing a letter now.25. Shirley _ a book about China last year but I dont know whether she has finished it.A. has written B. write C. was writing第三部分 句型转换26. I went shopping. I needed a new pair of shoes. I went shopping because I needed a new pair of shoes.27. “Can you phone me later, Susan?”said David.David asked Susan to phone him later.28. Im a teacher and she is also a teacher.Im a teacher and so is she.29. His neighbor heard them. They made a noise.His neighbor heard them making a noise.30.His neighbor heard them. They made a noise.（用动词ing形式改写成一句话） His neighbor heard them making a noise第三部分 阅读理解 （共计20分）31-35题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。（共计10分，每小题2分）David: Whats happened about the tickets?Xiaoyan； Ive got them. Susan has just given them to me. She collected them on her way to work this morning.David: And the other arrangements?Xiaoyan；She reserved rooms at the Concord, and shes collected my visa. Ive asked Elaine for the list of participants and Ive picked up the handouts from Debbie.David: Has Susan booked a taxi?Xiaoyan； I dont know. Ill ask her to book one. We need to be at the airport by 6.00. What about the conference? Has Susan fixed the time?David: Ive told her not to worry about that. I spoke to Max in Paris last night myself. Everythings ready, so theres nothing for Susan to do now. He has had the folders prepared. I have told him that I want a two-hour meeting with GuyAnd Rose, but we dont need to fix the time until we get there. Shall we have lunch together?Xiaoyan； Yes, lets. Ive got some things to do, but Ill finish them by 12.30.David: Ok. Im in a meeting until 1.00, so Ill come to your office after that.31. Susan _ the ticket this morning.A. booked B. got C. lost32. _ has prepared the handouts for Xiaoyan.A. Elaine B. Debbie C. Susan33. We have to be at the airport by _.A.7 B5 C634. David will have a tow hour meeting with_.A. Guy and Rose B Max C. Xiaoyan35. David wont be free for lunch until_.A. 1.00 B.12.30 C 2.0036-40 题：阅读短文，并选择Xiaoyan,Im thought youd like to know what has happened to your report about improving the website.Last week I had a meeting with designers. I gave them a copy of you report and I told them that we needed to have the website redesigned.- Ive had the first page simplified.- I have asked them to make different too.- The colours are now different too.- There are more functions, as you suggested, so that customers will be able to transfer funds to an account in another bank.- Customers also find access slow, so Im getting it speeded up.Im going to make a presentation about these changes at the Paris conference and would like to talk to you about that. These are some things I can do myself, but I would like your help with some technical aspects. I must get some slides made too, and would like your opinion about them.Have you got time for a coffee on either Wednesday or Thursday morning?David.36. David had a meeting with the designers yesterday.A. right B wrong37. David had made the icons larger.A. right B. wrong38. The speed of access has been made quicker.A. right B. wrong39. David is going to make a presentation in Paris.A. right B. wrong40. David would like some help from Xiaoyan.A. right B wrong41-45题：英译汉。将下列英文句子翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题纸上。（共计15分，每题3分）41. We have enough money to improve the website. 我们有足够的钱改进网站。42. Do you take after your mother or father? 你像你的母亲或父亲吗？43. I have to move out of my room on Friday because Franco has got another tenant. 我周五得从房子里搬出来，因为佛朗哥又招了一位房客。44. One of the biggest sporting events in the world is the Olympic Games. 奥运会是世界上规模最大的体育赛事之一45. It would be great to see you to catch up on all our news. 到时见了面咱们把这些日子发生的事聊一聊，会多开心啊。学习记录卡3 被动语态的用法和构成: 把下面三个句子变成被动语态: The room is cleaned by Mary every day. The laptop was stolen by his neighbor. The police have been contacted by them. 与现在或将来情况相反的虚拟条件句: 根据你自己的情况,写一段话,用到If I,I would句型。 If I had more money ,I would buy a big flat. 间接引语的用法和构成： Jim said that he liked swimming. Susan asked me how I liked the party. She asked me if I had got her bag. 定语从句（非限定性和限定性）： 他买了那条我为他挑选的裤子. 这是她住的屋子. 去年加入我们的设计员工作很努力. 反意疑问句：doesnt she; shall we; did you. 看到/听到/感觉到某事正在发生: 我看到她上了公共汽车。I saw her getting on the bus. 动词-ing形式和动词不定式to do: 下面哪句对,哪句错? (对;错;错.) 表示义务/责任/不允许/不必的have to, must和be allowed to, mustnt, dont have to的用法: 选词填空:must; have to; mustnt; dont have to. 介词词组in spite of, apart from和 except for: In spite of; Except for. 对对方的说法表示同感neither, nor, noteither, so: I dont smoke, neither does he