冀教版2020届中考一模英语试题B卷.doc

冀教版2020届中考一模英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Mrs.White had a lovely young cat，and it was the cats first winter.One evening，it was1outside when it began to snow.Mrs.White2everywhere and shouted its.But she couldnt find it.So she3the police，and said，I4a cat.Did anyone find one？No，Madam answered the policeman at the other end.I will ring you up if someone finds it.What5is your cat？white.I think it may be in the snow.But dont worry.I know cats are really very6animals.They sometimes live for a few days in the snow, and theyre quite all right Mrs.White felt7when she heard this.Yes，yes.I think you are8She said，and my cat is very clever.She can almost talk. The policeman was getting tired.He said，9dont you put down your telephone？Perhaps she is trying to 10you now.（1）A . hot B . cold C . sunny D . dry （2）A . put B . stood C . sat D . looked （3）A . telephoned B . told C . asked D . spoke （4）A . bought B . wanted C . lost D . had （5）A . name B . face C . size D . colour （6）A . happy B . big C . strong D . nice （7）A . happy B . sad C . unhappy D . interesting （8）A . wrong B . easy C . right D . hard （9）A . How B . why C . When D . Where （10）A . call B . catch C . kill D . meet 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)2. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Since May 1st, 2015, Beijing has started to allow blind people to take guide dogs onto the subway. How much do you know about guide dogs? How do guide dogs help blind people?Sometimes, they play with you like common pet dogs. But as soon as they wear their special coats, its time to start work. They are guide dogs and they help to guide blind people. Those dogs that are smart and have a good temper can be guide dogs.To help blind people, dogs need to learn many skills and pass tests. At the age of about 1 year old, dogs are trained at schools. There, they learn skills such as finding and following a clear road, moving around obstacles (障碍物). They also need to learn an important lesson known as intelligent disobedience (智能抗命). For example, blind people ask the dog to go forward when crossing a road. But if a dog knows that a car is coming, it will not move until it is safe.At about 10 to 20 years old, guide dogs retire (退休). Some of them stay at their owners homes and become their pets, and others may go back to training schools and live there.（1）Those who are _ can take guide dogs onto the subway. A . oldB . blindC . youngD . lazy（2）What are the characteristics (特点) of the guide dog according to the passage? a. cleverb. having a good temperc. strongd. having a good sense of smellA . a, b, c, dB . a, b, cC . a, c, dD . a, b（3）The guide dog has to get some training EXCEPT (除了) _ before it starts to work. A . finding a clear roadB . moving around obstaclesC . intelligent disobedienceD . treating the owner（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A . The guide dog usually wears a special coat when it works.B . The guide dog needs to pass tests before it can work.C . Some guide dogs can become pets after 9 to 11 years workD . The guide dog will do whatever the owner asks it to do.3. （6分）阅读理解Most people want to work, but it has become more difficult in todays world to find work for everybody. The economics(经济) of the world need to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people. Often it is not possible(可能的) and so more and more people are without work. Some people have no jobs now because new machines can do the work of many people in shorter time.Also, machines do not ask for more money and longer holidays. In all of the countries of the world, machines are taking work from people, not only in factories but also on the farms. One machine often can do the work of forty people. About 75,000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs, but only 70% of them can find jobs.（1）If the economics(经济) of the world grow by 4% each year, _. A . people will have no jobsB . 4% of the people will have jobs tooC . people can have the same number of jobs as beforeD . 96% of the people will have jobs.（2）One machine can do as much work as _. A . 40 peopleB . 75,000 peopleC . 70% of the peopleD . 96% of the people will have jobs（3）Which of the following is not true? A . Most people want to have jobs.B . Machines need more money and longer holiday.C . Now more people are without jobs.D . Machines are taking work from people not only in factories but also on farms.4. （12分）根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案。 I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net.I often check my e-mail forty times a day.I often spend more than three hours at one time on the net.I spend more time in chat rooms than with my real-life friends.Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction(瘾) called Internet addiction. Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug use. People lose control of the time they spend on the Internet.For example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried, and they called the police. The police found the student in the computer lab. He was surfing the net for several days straight.Studies show that about 6% to 10% of Internet users become addicted. And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them. They spend more time in cyberspace than in the real world of friends and families.Is surfing the net a hobby or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have these symptoms(症状)：You dont go to important family activities or you dont do schoolwork because you like to spend hours on the Internet.You cant wait for your next online time.You plan to spend a short time online，but then you spend several hours.You go out with your friends less and less.If so, get rid of them!（1）What does the beginning of the passage tell us? A . What an Internet addict usually does.B . Why to write this passage.C . How to become an Internet addict.D . Where to find an Internet addict.（2）How long does an Internet addict always spend on the net every day? A . One hour.B . Two hours.C . Two and a half hours.D . Five hours.（3）How does the writer describe the addicts when they surf the net? A . It is a way of producing drugs.B . It is like taking drugs.C . It is difficult to imagine.D . It is something like selling drugs.（4）Why do people worry about the teens? A . Because the playing field of the teens will disappear.B . Because they used to work on the Internet.C . Because the teens are wasting too much money.D . Because more and more teens will become Internet addicts.（5）The example in the passage shows that . A . the police often help to find those Internet addictsB . Internet addicts usually stay in the computer lab without sleepC . some of the Internet users have already been seriously addictedD . Internet problems are more serious among college students（6）What is the writer trying to tell us at the end of the passage? A . Dont be addicted to the Internet.B . Do things as you have planned.C . Go to family activities more often.D . Stay with your parents as often as possible.三、 七选五 (共1题；共21分)5. （21分）任务型阅读Canada Geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they have to fly south where the weather is warmer. The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.Last spring, Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canada Geese on his farm. They had lost their parents. Bill thought, “These young birds wont know what to do in the autumn.” He had a small plane and he decided to teach the birds to fly by following him. All through the summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese flew after him.When the cold weather arrived in the autumn, Bill flew to Virginia in the United States-600 miles South of his home in Canada. The geese followed him all the way. Bill left the geese in Virginia and he returned home.This spring, Bill was waiting for the birds to come back. They didnt arrive, so Bill flew to Virginia to get them. He looked for them for two weeks but he couldnt find them. When he arrived back home, he found the geese waiting for him. They had found their way home without him!( No more than 4 words)（1）What will happen to the geese if they stay in Canada in winter?_（2）Where did Bill find sixteen young geese last spring? （3）How far is it from Bills home to Virginia? （4）How long did it take Bill to look for the geese in Virginia? （5）What do you think of Bill? 四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）根据首字母或中文提示完成句子。 （1）The shoes are u_ the bed. （2）W_ my backpack?Its on the table.（3）May I please look at your ID c_? （4）E_ me, do you have an ID card? （5）Tom Green is my friend. Tom is his f_ name. （6）What are those in English?They are _(字典)（7） Can you sing the song ABC? He always _ (询问) me. （8）They are in my _(父母亲的) room. （9）I like this _(紫色的) hat. （10）The white model plane is _(她的). 五、 短文填空 (共2题；共15分)7. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。high play interest something refuse（1）I want to be a football _ when I grow up.（2）You can do _ well if you put your heart into it.（3）They invited me to play games, but I had to _ because I was very busy.（4）Martin was _ in Chinese history after he came to China.（5）He had to sit in the front of the classroom because of _.8. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确。Im a teacher. My students can always make me feel happy. It was near Christmas during my _ (one) term teaching at a new school. Other teachers had told me that our children were from poor families and not to expect any child _ (bring) a Christmas gift. In fact, I loved the children _ enjoyed teaching, so I wasnt expecting any gifts.Imagine my surprise when every child brought me a gift on the day before our holiday break. First, I _ (get) a toy monkey from a shy girl. I was told, He is my favourite, but I love you and I want him to be with you, Miss Taylor. _ happy I was!Next came a Dew set of Christmas tree lights that was missing from a mothers cupboard.Finally, I came to one little boys gift which I had never received. It was _ old，dirty and broken Christmas storybook. Just when I wanted to express my happiness, I _ (stop) by the giver, And see, it is new! It still has the price tag.When other children laughed at him, I stopped _ (they) and said, Oh, books are good in that way. The story is always new if you have not read it before. Now, lets share one together. Everyone listened _ (quiet) because I read the most wonderful Christmas Story of my life.I have kept those Christmas gifts since then. They always remind me _ my lovely kids.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共20分)9. （20分）阅读下文并回答问题。 Im Sally. I was a shy girl. Bu this term, I decided to do a brave(勇敢)thing. In this term, we had a new subject to learn physics. When our teacher asked someone to be the physics monitor(物理课代表), I put up my hand and got the role. But it was not as easy as I thought.At the beginning, I found that many students did not hand in(上交)their homework, so I was a little worried. I shouted at the students. It made the students angry. One girl asked: Why are you shouting at me? Youre making it seem like it is all my mistake(错误). Then I found that, it was my mistake in fact. I should talk to my classmates in a kind way and not get so angry.After this, I changed(改变)how I spoke. Excuse me. Could you please finish your homework? I said. Later, I was surprised that many students understood me a lot better and finished their homework quickly