非谓语动词高考题精选

非谓语动词高考题精选1They knew her very wellThey had seen her _ up from childhood(MET88)Agrow Bgrew Cwas growing Dto grow2.The chair looks rather hard, but in fact, it is very comfortable to _(MET88)Asit Bsit on Cbe sat Dbe sat on3She didnt remember _ him before(MET88)Ahaving met Bhave met Cto meet Dto having met4Mother _ us stories when we were young(MET88)Awas used to tell Bis used to tellingCused to tell Dused to telling5Go on _ the other exercise after you have finished this one(MET89)Ato do Bdoing Cwith Dto be doing6 What do you think of the book? Oh, excellentIt s worth _ a second time(MET89)Ato read Bto be read Creading Dbeing read7.Do you know the boy _ under the big tree? (MET89)Alay Blain Claying Dlying8.There was a terrible noise _ the sudden burst of light(MET89)Afollowed Bfollowing Cto be followed Dbeing followed9- Good morningCan I help you? - Id like to have this package, madam(MET89)Abe weighed Bto be weighed Cto weigh Dweighed10She pretended _ me when I passed by(MET98)Anot to see Bnot seeing Cto not see Dhaving not seen11_ more attention ,the tree could have grown better(MET90)AGiven BTo give CGiving DHaving given12.Most of the artists _ to the party were from South Africa(MET90)Ainvited Bto invite Cbeing invited Dhad been invited13Tom kept quiet about the accident _ lose his job(MET90)Aso not as to Bso as not to Cso as to not Dnot so as to14She searched the top of the hill and stopped _ on a big rock by the side of the path. (MET90)Ato have rested Bresting Cto rest Drest15Last summer I took a course on _. (MET90)Ahow to make dress Bhow dress be madeChow to be made dress Dhow dress to be made16.The secretary worked late into the night, _ a long speech for the president. (MET91)Ato prepare Bpreparing Cprepared Dwas preparing17Shes upstairs _ letters(NMET91 )Awrites Bis writing Cwrite Dwriting18 .The speaker raised his voice but still couldnt make himself _(NMET91)Ahear Bto hear Cheating Dheard19.The murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back(MET91)Abeing tied Bhaving tied Cto be tied Dtied20On Saturday afternoon, Mr. Green went to the market, _ some bananas and visited his cousin. (MET91)Abought Bbuying Cto buy Dbuy21 .Jane was made _ the truck for a week as a punishment(MET91)Ato wash Bwashing Cwash Dto be washing22Mr. Smith warned her daughter _ after drinking. (MET91)Anever to drive Bto never driveCnever driving Dnever drive23- The light in the office is still on.- Oh, I _ forgot. (MET91)Aturning it off Bturn it offCto turn it off Dhaving turned it off24I can hardly imagine Peter _ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days (MET91)Asail Bto sail Csailing Dto have sailed25- Shall we go skating or stay at home? (MET92) - Which _do yourself?Ado your rather Bwould you ratherCwill you rather Dshould you rather26 _ a reply, he decided to write again (MET92)ANot receiving BReceiving notCNot having received DHaving not received27The salesman scolded the girl caught _ and let her off (NMET92)Ato have stolen Bto be stealing Cto steal Dstealing28Little Jim should love _ to the theatre this evening(MET92)Ato be taken Bto take Cbeing taken Dtaking29- I usually go there by train.- Why not _ by boat for a change? (MET92)Ato try going Btrying to go Cto try and go Dtry going30I would appreciate _ back this afternoon (MET92)Ayou to call Byou call Cyour calling Dyoure calling31_ is a good form of exercise for both young and old(NMET92)AThe walk BWalking CTo walk DWalk32Cant you read? Mary said _ to the notice(MET93)Aangrily pointing Band point angrilyCangrily pointed Dand angrily pointing33.The computer center, _ last year, is very popular among the students in this school. (MET93)Aopen Bopening Chaving opened Dopened34Charles Babbage is generally considered _ the first computer(MET93)A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented35How about the two of us _ a walk down the garden? (MET93)Ato take Btake Ctaking Dto be taking36_ down the radio-the babys asleep in the next room(MET93)ATurning BTo turn CTurned DTurn37The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks, _ that he had enjoyed his stay here(NMET94)Ahaving added Bto add Cadding Dadded38The first text books _ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century(NMET94)Ahaving written Bto be written Cbeing written Dwritten39She set out soon after dark _ home an hour later(NMET94)Aarriving Bto arrive Chaving arrived Dand arrived40The missing boys were last seen _ near the river(NMET94)Aplaying Bto be playing Cplay Dto play41Rather than _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ a bicycle(NMET94)Aride; ride Briding; ride Cride; to ride Dto ride; riding42- I must apologize for _ ahead of time.- Thats all right(NMET94)Aletting you not know Bnot letting you knowCletting you know not Dletting not you know43Paul doesnt have to be made _He always works hard(NMET95)Alearn Bto learn Clearned Dlearning44We agreed _ here but so far she hasnt turned up yet(NMET95)Ahaving met Bmeeting Cto meet Dto have met45- You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.- Well, now I regret _ that(NMET95)Ato do Bto be doing Cto have done Dhaving done46The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _.Anot to Bnot to do Cnot do it Ddo not to47_ in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him(NMET96)ALosing BHaving lost CLost DTo lose48The patient was warned _ oily food after the operation(NMET96)Ato eat not Beating not Cnot to eat Dnot eating49I would love _ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. (NMET97)Ato go Bto have gone Cgoing Dhaving gone50The Olympic Games, _ in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912. (NMET97)Afirst playing Bto be first playedCfirst played Dto be first playing51.European football is played in 80 countries, _ it the most popular sport in the world. (NMET98)Amaking Bmakes Cmade Dto make52The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, _ it more difficult. (NMET99)Anot make Bnot to make Cnot making Ddo not make53When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door - Sorry to miss you; will call later. (NMET99)Aread Breads Cto read Dreading54Ive worked with children before, so I know what _ in my new job(NMET2000)Aexpected Bto expect Cto be expecting D. expects55.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _ the next year. (NMET2000)Acarry out Bcarrying out Ccarried out Dto carry out56_ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm(2001春招)A. To sleep B. Sleeping C. Sleep D. Having slept57One learns a language by making mistakes and _ them(2001春招)Acorrect Bcorrecting Ccorrects Dto correct58As we joined the big crowd I got _ from my friends(NMET2001)Aseparated B spared Clost Dmissed59_ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. (NMET2001)AHaving suffered BSufferingCTo suffer DSuffered60Prices of daily goods _ through a computer can be lower than store prices. (2002春招)Aare bought Bbought Cbeen bought Dbuying高三英语总复习语法专项练习非谓语动词高考题选参考答案1A see是感官动词，后接不带to的动词不定式做宾语补足语，表示从小看到长大成人的全过程。2B sit与chair有逻辑上的动宾关系。sit是不及物动词，故需要介词on，且to sit on只能用主动表被动。It is+adj+to do为固定句式，用主动表被动。3A 从原题中的before这一信息词可暗示考生remember后接having done/doing/to have done等表示记得做过了。4C 从原题中when we were young这一信息句可判断，应用used to/would表示过去常常。A项：被使用去做。B项：现在习惯于做。D项是语法错误。5A 从原题中after you have finished this one和the other exercise这一信息句可知，A项表示继续做与原来不同的事。B、C项是表示继续做与原来相同的事。D项不符合语法。6C be(well)worth doing是惯用法，其中doing是主动形式表示被动意思。7D lying是现在分词作后置定语，相当于who is lying这样的定语从句。lie是不及物动词躺的意思。8B noise与follow之间是主动关系，故用现在分词following作后置定语，相当于一个定语从句which followed the sudden burst of light9D 原题中的have只能理解成使役动词，故have sthdone是找人干某事。如果把have理解成有的意思，答语应改为I have a package to be weighed10A pretend后只接不定式作宾语，且not应放在不定式to之前。11A give与主句中的主语the tree之间有逻辑上的被动关系，且从主句看，考生应知，这是一个表示与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句。故该句相当于If the tree had been given more attention，the tree could have grown better12A 原题were from South Africa可知，the party已开完。故用过去分词作后置定语，表示被动和完成。13B so as to相当于in order to，它的否定式应放在不定式to之前。注意so as to不用于句首。14C stop to do sth=stop and do sth是停下来所做的事而去做另一件事。stop doing是停止做某事。15A 疑问词how加不定式，可作介词的宾语。16B 用现在分词作伴随状语。A项是不定式，可做目的状语，但目的状语前不用逗号。C、D属语法错误。17D 可参看16题。18D make oneself done是惯用法。在本题的意思是：使自己的声音被别人听到。19D 在with结构中，hands与tie之间的关系是被动关系，故排除B项。tied不仅表示被动，还表示完成动作，故排除A、C项。20A 从原题中的最后一个动作and visited可知，这是三个一连串的动作作谓语。21A make sb do这一句型变成被动语态时为：be made to do sth22A warn sb not(never) to do sth是惯用法。23C forget to do sth是是忘记去做某事，forget与remember的用法一样。可参看3题。24C imagine后接动名词作宾语。Peter是sailing的逻辑主语，也可写成Peters，它们合起来称为动名词的复合结构。25B would rather do sth是惯用法，变问句时，把would提前。26C receive与主句的主语he之间有逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词，但主句中的again又暗示考生，分词的动作发生在主句谓语动词之前，因此用现在分词的完成式。not必须置于分词之前。此句可理解为：As/Since he hadnt received a reply，he decided to write again27D 考生如果掌握catch sb doing(发现某人正在做某事)这一短语，便可知girl与catch之间是被动关系，因此用catch的过去分词形式作后置定语，相当于a girl who was caught stealing28A should love to=would like to且Jim与take之间是被动关系。29D 抓住原题中的for a change便知why not+do表示一种建议，而try to do是尽力设法作某事，try doing是试着做。30C appreciate需要动名词作宾语，your calling是动名词的复合结构。31B 动名词作主语通常表示习惯性，泛指、经常性、不具体的动作。而不定式作主语则表示一次性、特指、未来、具体的动作。原题中的a good form又暗示考生，这个动作是泛指的，经常性的。32A 现在分词作伴随状语，且angrily这一副词修饰said可参看16、17题。33D opened是过去分词作非限定性定语，与先行词the computer centre之间是被动关系，相当于which was opened last year，即：去年开业的。34C 考生要掌握consider sb to do sth认为某人做某事这一惯用法，且原题中的the first computer这一信息词语暗示考生，invent这一动作发生在consider之前，因此用不定式的完成式，表示不定式的动作定于谓语动作，这句话可理解为People generally consider Charies Babbage to have invented the first computer原题是该句的被动语态。35C what/how about+doing sth，而the two of us是动名词的逻辑主语，它们合起来构成动名词的复合结构。36D 这是一个祈使句。意思是：请把收音机的音量调小些。原题中的破折号相当于一个连接词for，说明音量调小的原因。37C 可参看16、17、32题。adding意为补充说。38D A项不能作后置定语。B项表示未来的动作。C项表示正在进行的动作。textbooks与write之间有被动关系。但原题中的the first textbooks和came out in the 16th century可暗示考生，选written表示被动且有完成的意思。39D 原题中的an hour later这一信息词语暗示考生set out与arrive是一先一后的两个并列动作。A项中的arriving与set out同时发生，这是不可能的。不能一出发，一个小时后就到达。B项to arrive是set out的目的状语，不符合题意。C项的动作先于set out动作，不符合逻辑。40A see为感官动词，其用法有两种：