人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Bob is _eight-year-old boy, and he likes playing _ tennis. A . a; theB . an; /C . a; /2. （2分）What difficulty they had _ up with some creative ideas at once! A . to comeB . cameC . comingD . come3. （2分）She either plays soccer takes a walk in the afternoon.A . andB . orC . butD . so4. （2分）I have _ money than you, but I have _ friends than you.A . more; moreB . less; moreC . fewer; moreD . more; less5. （2分）With the help of his classmates, he _the difficult maths problems easily.A . gave outB . acted outC . put outD . worked out6. （2分）Mike _ the bookshop. I have to wait for him. A . went toB . was inC . has been toD . has gone to7. （2分）We will build a subway in Fuzhou before 2014.Wow, _! Will it pass our place?A . what an excited newsB . how excited the news isC . what exciting newsD . how exciting news8. （2分）Always doing the same thing is really very_. A . interestingB . relaxingC . boringD . exciting9. （2分）Doing morning exercises can keep us . A . HealthB . healthyC . healthilyD . healthiest10. （2分）Many children in accidents with machines in the past A . hurtB . were hurtingC . were hurtD . will be hurt11. （2分）What fun Tom and Jerry is!Yeah! I like the cartoon, too. Its so _.A . boringB . scaryC . interestingD . sad12. （2分）Is the tall man over there our head teacher?No, it be him. He has gone to Shanghai for a meeting. A . mustB . cantC . canD . mustnt13. （2分）Whats the matter, Linda?I have a toothache and I _ terrible.A . smellB . feelC . tasteD . sound14. （2分）Were tiredWe need to have a good rest ， but we still have lots of homework to doA . Oh，wellB . Thats all rightC . Hurry upD . Thats it15. （2分）He was late for the meeting._A . So I wasB . So was IC . So I didD . So did I二、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)16. （20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In Chicago, the USA, there was a girl called Jenny. She was very polite and ready to help everybody. One day she found a brown paper bag on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of 1in it. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she 2it in her schoolbag first.When she went to the office, her teacher wasnt 3. As it was time for class, she hurried to the classroom. After class, she told her friend, Linda, about the money that she 4. Then, her greedy (贪婪的) friend 5away the bag. After school, Jenny wanted to go to the 6office again, but she found the money was missing.The next day when the children were playing a game, Linda fell down and was hurt very badly. The other children stood around her and didnt know7to do. Jenny kept calm and did8to stop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachers for 9. Soon a teacher took Linda to the 10and the doctor examined her carefully. Within a week she was all right again. Jenny became very11in the school.12three days, Linda came to Jennys house. Her 13turned red. She was crying. She gave Jenny the 14paper bag with the money in it and said, Jenny. I have taken the money away. That day when you helped me, I felt very ashamed and now I decide to tell you the 15. You are such a nice friend!16please dont tell the teachers about this! Then Jenny said, You are now17, but you have done a bad thing. Though I will not tell anyone. I want you not to be greedy and never to do anything wrong. The girl thanked Jenny and 18.At the end of the term Jenny was given a 19for being a very helpful girl in the school. Linda became an honest girl and was 20greedy.Once wrong, never be wrong forever.（1）A . bread B . paper C . money D . fruit （2）A . got B . kept C . Sent D . caught （3）A . away B . out C . oft D . in （4）A . lost B . found C . Saved D . made （5）A . took B . brought C . put D . moved （6）A . workers B . teachers C . doctors D . headmasters （7）A . where B . how C . when D . what （8）A . nothing B . everything C . something D . anything （9）A . leave B . treatment C . action D . help （10）A . office B . classroom C . hospital D . school （11）A . popular B . healthy C . proud D . quiet （12）A . In B . After C . Later D . Before （13）A . eyes B . face C . nose D . ears （14）A . red B . black C . pink D . brown （15）A . lie B . story C . truth D . result （16）A . For B . But C . Or D . So （17）A . honest B . polite C . generous D . friendly （18）A . got up B . cheered up C . gave up D . woke up （19）A . report B . gift C . prize D . reply （20）A . never B . sometimes C . always D . usually 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)17. （10分）阅读理解Everyone has two personalities（性格）- one is showed to the world and the other is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control(控制) yourself， but when youre asleep， your sleeping position shows the real you. And the important position that best shows your secret personality is when you go to sleep.If you go to sleep on your back， youre a very open person. You usually believe people and you are easily influenced(影响) by new ideas. You dont like to make people unhappy， so you never show your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident(自信的).If you sleep on your stomach， you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and youre always easy to be sad. You never want to change your ideas， and you are pleased with your life. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.If you sleep on curled up（蜷缩），you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often dont want to be hurt， so you are very defensive(有戒心的). Youre shy and you dont like meeting people. You like to be alone.If you sleep on your side， you usually have a well-balanced（平衡的）personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. Youre usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried， but you dont often get unhappy. You always say out what you think， even if it sometimes makes people angry.（1）You may find the passage in . A . a science magazineB . a comic bookC . a sports newspaperD . a story book（2）What does the word “position” mean in the passage? A . 品格B . 欲望C . 现象D . 姿势（3）When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality? A . In the daytime.B . After waking up.C . During the sleep.D . Before going to sleep.（4）Tina hardly ever tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep . A . on curled upB . on her stomachC . on her backD . on her side（5）What does the passage tell us? A . Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.B . We have sleeping problems because of sleeping positions.C . Sleeping positions show peoples secret personalities.D . A well-balanced personality is very important.18. （8分） Long long ago, a king had a big rock placed in the middle of a very busy road. Then he hid nearby to see if anyone would move the rock out of the way to make it convenient for others. Some of the kings wealthiest supporters came past and simply walked around it. Many others complained about the rock and some blamed the king for the problem. To the kings surprise, no one did anything about moving it out of the way.Finally, a poor farmer came along, carrying a load of old vegetables. When he saw the rock, he put down his load, and tried to move the heavy rock to the side of the road. No one stopped to help him. Many laughed at him and made jokes as they walked past. Finally, after much pushing and straining, and with no help , the farmer managed(设法) to get the rock to the side of the road. As he bent down to pick up his vegetables, he noticed a small bag lying in the road, exactly where the rock had been. There was a lot of money and a note in the bag. The note was from the king saying that the money was for the person who moved the rock out of the way.Taking responsibility(责任) is about solving hard problems. The farmer takes responsibility when no one else is prepared to. It does not always mean that you will get an instant reward, but it is a value that builds up a community, and makes life better for all of us.（1）The word “convenient” in Paragraph1 meansin Chinese.A . 重要的B . 方便的C . 必要的D . 有用的（2）Why did the king put a big rock in the middle of the road?A . To see if anyone would move the rock awayB . To see who was the most powerful.C . To find out who was the most poorest.D . To see how people walked around it.（3）Who moved the rock away？A . The kingB . The kings supportersC . The wealthyD . A poor farmer（4）The story mainly tells us that.A . everyone should learn to take responsibilityB . nobody likes to solve hard problemsC . taking responsibility always means getting a rewardD . the poor always take more responsibility than the rich19. （10分）阅读理解Kate Green is a girl. She is my good friend (朋友). She is English. Kate is her first name.Green is her family name. Mr Green is her father(爸爸)。His first name is John. Mrs Green is her mother (妈妈). Her first name is Helen. Kate is eleven years old. Her home telephone number is 865-64108.（1）Kate is .A . a Chinese girlB . a girlC . A Chinese boyD . a boy（2）Kate is good friend. A . hisB . yourC . myD . her（3） is the girls first name. A . KateB . AnnC . MaryD . Helen（4） is her mother. A . AnnB . KateC . HelenD . Mary（5）Her home telephone number is . A . eight, six, five ,six , four, one ,zero, sixB . eight, five, six, four, two ,nine ,zero, sevenC . eight, six ,five ,six, four, one ,zero, eightD . eight, four, five, six ,two, zero, seven, nine四、 词汇检测 (共10题；共27分)20. （5分）根据首字母或括号中所给词的提示写出单词。（1）Please tell me the names of the o_in English.（2）Its difficult for teachers to improve the students a_of listening.（3）Ben cant brush his teeth because he has no _(paste) and toothbrush.（4）The _( textbook ) for high school students are well written.（5）My English teacher told me to read English a_in the morning.21. （1分）Who won the p_ for the best performer?22. （1分）Dont_（高声说）! We need to be quiet23. （1分）I didnt know the _(真相) until my teacher told me about it. 24. （1分）Has the train arrived _(还,仍)?Yes, it arrived ten minutes ago.25. （1分）There are some_(长颈鹿)near the trees。26. （10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Think about two people you know. How would you describe their personalities? Are they the s _ ?Of course not! Everyone is different .Even twins have d _personalities.Some people are very outgoing and f_ .They like to be w_ other people all the time. And some people are quiet, maybe even shy. They like to be alone or play with a f_ friends.Some people worry a lot. They may w _about many things. H_,some people dont worry about anything! They n_mind what is going on next. These people are very relaxed.Some people are h_.They always do their best. They arent lazy. They always get more chances to have success.And dont f _ this: Everyone is different. That means you are special.27. （5分）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。（1）Nodding the head means a_.（2）L_are sour but they are my favorite fruit.（3）The scientists e_all the leaves under the microscope(显微镜).（4）He showed great c_when he jumped into the river to save the child.（5）I will d_my parents if I fail the examination.28. （1分）There is a famous saying，“East or w_，home is the best.（金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝）” 29. （1分）France is a Europe country while China is an A_country. 五、 句子翻译 (共5题；共11分)30. （3分）这些科学家将在明天早上到达宝安国际机场。The scientists _ _ _ Baoan International Airport tomorrow morning.31. （1分）我想知道这个男子以前与邻居们相处得怎么样。_ his neighbours before32. （1分）你最好是勇敢面对挑战而不是逃避。(run)Youd better face challenges bravely instead of _ them.33. （3分）你要去哪里？_you_?34. （3分）请稍等，我们经理一会儿就回来。 Please wait a minute. Our manager will be back _.六、 阅读表达 (共1题；共10分)35. （10分） How dangerous it would be if there was a fire! Today is in winter. Its time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire:1. Shout outIf you smell smoke or see fire, shout out “Fire!” Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.2. Call 119Never try to put the fire yourself, even if it is a very small one! Get help from your parents or call 119.3. Keep down close to the floorIf there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep down close to the floor.4. Test the doorTest the door before you open it. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.5. Get outIf you can, get out of your home as soon as possible.6. Dont use the liftNever use the lift during the fire. It may also go wrong.7. Dont go backNever go back into a burning building!（1）The passage is mainly about _A . how to look after yourself when you are on fireB . what to do when you are caught in a fireC . when to leave the burning placeD . why to call 119 when there is a fire（2）When people are asleep, what will you do when a fire breaks out in your building?A . Call 120 for help as quickly as you canB .