英语人教版八年级下册8下3单元3课时.DOC

.单项填空()1.2015潍坊Next month were going somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday_. Awill begin Bhas begun Cbegins Dis beginning()2.2015龙东Parents often _ their children _ some good living conditions. Aoffer; to Bprovide; forCgive; to Dprovide; with()3.What a dirty room! You shouldnt throw your waste things everywhere.Oh, I am sorry. I will _ and put them in the bin at once.Afold the clothes Btake out the rubbishCdo the dishes Dmake the bed()4.Allen, your bedroom is _Sorry, Mom. Ill keep it tidy next time.Ain a mess Bin an orderCin good health Din an end()5.2015日照Hey, turn it off, please! We dont_ music in the reading room. Oh, Im sorry, sir. I wont do it again. Alike Bhear Cenjoy Dallow ()6.2015临沂I tried two bookshops for the dictionary I wanted, but _ of them had it. Aeither BbothCneither Dnone ()7.2015荆门Could I _ your cellphone, please? I want to call my father. Sorry. It has been taken away _Lisa. Aborrow; by Blend; to Cuse; for Dshow; at()8.Im certain David has told you his business troubles._， its no secret that he owes a lot of money to the bank.AHowever BAnywayCTherefore DThough()9.Many volunteers went to care for leftbehind children _ they could live happily.Abecause BalthoughCuntil Dso that()10.2015哈尔滨Our government has tried many ways to _ the smog(雾霾) problem. Maybe well have a clear sky in the near future. Aput away Bwork outCcome up Dclean up()11.2015济宁It is necessary for everyone to _ a good habit of reading.Aenjoy BchooseCdevelop Daccept()12.Excuse me. How long can I keep the book?You can _ by the end of this month.Agive it back Bcome up with itCgive it away Dlend it again()13.2015扬州When you _ yourself with others, you miss the wonder of who you are.Acommunicate Bcompare Ccontact Dconnect()14.Read the comics everyday and_ the ones that remind you of your life. Post them on the refrigerator or anywhere else you can see them frequently.Acut out Bcut upCcut down Dcut in()15.2015无锡The governments should _ the use of new types of energy to make a greener world. Apush in Bput outCpush for Dput up.完形填空Once upon a time, a rich man wanted to make a trip to another town. He tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to _16_ things with. He _17_ to take ten servants with him. They would _18_ the things to sell and the food to _19_ on their trip. Before they started, a little boy ran up to _20_ and asked to _21_ with them.The rich man said to the little boy, “Well, _22_ may go with us._23_ you are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my _24_， you cant carry a _25_ load(担子). You must _26_ the lightest one to carry.” The boy thanked his master and chose the biggest load to carry. That was bread.“You are _27_，” said his master. “That is the biggest and heaviest one.” The boy said _28_ and lifted the load gladly.On the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town. All the servants were tired _29_ the little servant. Do you know _30_？ Most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the town.()16.A.eat BbuyCchange Dget()17.A.decided BlikedChoped Dtried()18. Atake BbringCcarry Dborrow()19. Acook BeatCbuy Ddrink()20. Athem Bthe servants Cthe road Dthe rich man()21. Astop BstayCgo Dtalk()22. Ayou Bhe CI Dthey()23. ASince BIfCSo DBut()24. Afamily BguestsCservants Dthings()25. Aheavy BlightCsmall Ddifficult()26. Aeat BchooseCpick up Dunderstand()27. Abrave BrightCclever Dfoolish()28. Asorry BnothingCangrily Dgoodbye()29. Abesides BofCexcept Dwith()30. Awho BhimCthat Dwhy.阅读理解“Tom? Are you in bed yet？” called Mrs. White. There was no answer. Mrs. White put down her book and went to her 14yearold sons room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast. “Oh, Tom. Youre still playing that computer game. You must stop now, because its half past eleven. If you dont go to bed soon, youll be very tired tomorrow，” said Mrs. White. “But Ive nearly won the game，” Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement on his face. She sat beside him. “Youre always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework.” Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school. But many of their children use computers to play games, listen to songs and watch videos instead of studying. We often see that computer net bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing(竞争) with the computerized(用计算机控制的) machines. The more they lose, the more they want to win. The result is that they dont want to work or study. In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction(瘾) is a serious problem in social life. Something should have to be done to solve the problem. ()31.How did Mrs. White feel when she saw her son playing late?AShe felt excited. BShe felt happy.CShe felt worried. DShe felt wonderful.()32.Parents hope computers can _Ahelp their children improve their study at schoolBhelp their children play wellChelp their children know a lot of Internet knowledgeDhelp their children relax themselves ()33.Many children use computers to _Awatch videos Blisten to songsCplay games DA, B and C ()34.The writer thinks _Athe boys can go to the computer net bars, but the girls cantBthe computer net bars are very usefulCthe children spend too much money on computer gamesDthe children should play computer games()35.Why do some scientists hate computers? AThey think computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs.BThey think computers cause them a lot of trouble.CThey think its a waste of time to use computers.DBoth A and B.词语运用A选词填空从下面方框中选择一个适当的词填空，并将其正确形式写在对应位置，每空一个词，每词只用一次。causewhatcompareusualcommunicatedropfightrelatepressexplanation36. In autumn, the days are shorter and the temperature _37. Its reported that nowadays many children are under too much_38. Children are often _ to happy birds. 39. Its every teachers job to _ things clearly to the students.40. Its an_ experience. Few people have chances to do it.41Please give up smoking because it can_many diseases.42. As kids, we always_ for toys in the past, but now were pretty good friends.43_ you do, put your heart into it.44. China is improving _ with other countries. 45. I think the _ between friends is useful. It helps them to become friendlier.B短语填空根据句意及汉语提示，用短语的恰当形式完成下列句子。46Whats your idea about using We Chat in class in a school in Hangzhou?_ (为了) make classes interesting and lively, teachers may use it in class.47. When I was in America, I _ (相处融洽)with Professor Smith. 48. _(浏览) others things without permission is not polite.49I believe that you can _ (解决) this problem by yourself.50_(在我看来), its important for us to protect the earth.【参考答案】.1.Cas soon as表示“一就，引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。故选C。2Dprovide sth. for vide sb. with sth.，意为“给某人提供某物”；相当于“offer sth. to sb.offer sb. sth.”或“give sth. to sb./give sb. sth.”。3B由上文 “You shouldnt throw your waste things everywhere.”及设空后“put them in the bin at once.”可知选B。4A5D根据语境可知不允许放音乐。 like意为“喜欢”；hear意为“听到”；enjoy意为“喜欢”；allow意为“允许”；由句意可知选D。6C由but 可以推知：它们两家都没有。either意为“(两者之中)任何一个”；both意为“两者都”；neither意为“两者都不”；none意为“(三者及以上)都不”。故选C。7Aborrow和lend两者都可表示“借”，但是 borrow 指“借入”，而lend指“借出”。“It has been taken away”是被动句，在被动语态中，用介词by引出动作的执行者。8B考察副词词义辨析。句意我相信戴维已经告诉你他生意上有麻烦，无论如何，你亦可以从别处得知他已经欠了银行很多钱。故选B。9D10.B11.C12Agive sth. backreturn sth.，意为“归还某物”，与题意相符，故选A。13Bcommunicate with sb. 意为“和某人交流”；comparewith意为“把和比较”； contactwith意为“与有联系，与有接触”；connectwith意为“与相连；与联系”，根据题意可知选B。14A15Cpush in意为