2012年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试题.doc

2012年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试题（部分） 单项填空【共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分】从每小题所给的A、 B、 C 、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31. How is Helen in the new school? She is doing very well. There is to worry about. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 32. We lost the match because they had players. They had eleven and we had only nine.A.stronger B.younger C.fewer D. more 33. What a nice meal !Its really kind of you to invite us. . Im glad you liked it.A. Not at all B. Sounds good C. Well done D. Never mind 34.Tom isnt feeling very well. He seems to have a cold the weather changes suddenly.A. before B.so C.because D. though 35.To protect the environment,supermarkets dont free plastic bags to shoppers.A. take B. show C. provide D. carry 36.Welcome to our hotel! I hope youll have a good time your stay here. A. after B.during C. with D. since 37.Whose pen is this? Oh,its . I was looking for it everywhere.A.you B.yours C. me D. mine38.You are relaxing yourself here? Yes.It feels to walk slowly along the river. A.fantastic B. boring C. strange D.terrible 39.May I speak to Mr.Smith? , please. Ill see if she is in.A.Look out B.Hold on C.Keep up D. Come on40. I wonder if I can use your dictionary for a while. .A.Here you are B.I dont know C.Nothing much D.I dont care 41.Lets discuss the plan,shall we? Not now, I to an interview.A.go B.went C.am going D. was going42.Theres enough time for you to go to the airport.You hurry now.A.should B. neednt C.must D.cant43.Could you tell me he came here. He drove here himself. A.how B.why C.when D.whether 44.We have red and yellow T-shirts. Which color do you like? Im afraid .I think blue will be OK.A.both B.either C.neither D.none45.Smoking is bad for your health. Youre right.I decide to .A.take it down B.find it out C.turn it off D.give it up46.The man tried several times to start the car,and he succeeded .A.in the past B. in the end C.at first D. at once47.Whats your plan for the summer holidays? Ill go to Beijing the school terms ends.A.in order that B.so that C.as soon as D. even thou gh48.Mike hurt his back seriously and can get out of bed without help.A.quickly B.easily C.nearly D.hardly49.The task in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.A.was finished B.will be finished C.has been finished D.cant be finished 50.Im going to a party on Thursday night at Jimmys house. ! Youll have two tests at school on Friday. A.Its easy to say so B.Thats exciting C.Enjoy yourself D.You cant be serious 完形填空【共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分】 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the 51 and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up折叠 so it is 52 to carry them. However,the umbrella has not always been as 53 as it is now. In the past,it was a symbol of im portance.Some African countries still use umbrellas in this 54 .Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person.Umbrellas are very old.People in different parts of the world began to 55 umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago. From there,umbrellas 56 to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, 57 wouldnt use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women.England was 58 the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain.The weather there is very 59 and umbrellas are very useful. Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you 60 one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, youll feel you are important people,too. 51.A.rain B.could C.air D.water 52.A.lovely B.cheap C.hard D.easy 53.A.light B.heavy C.common D.special54.A.way B.size C.reason D.place 55.A.discover B.use C. examine D. discuss56.A.walked B.travelled C.rode D.flew 57.A.children B.parents C.men D. women 58.A.probably B. already C.suddenly D. immediately59.A.sunny B. rainy C.snowy D. windy 60.A.sell B. return C.borrow D.carry B A science teacher wants to show some idea to his students. He takes a large-mouth bottle and 61 several large stones in it. He then asks the class,Is the bottle full now? They all reply,Yes! The teacher then takes some small rocks and puts them into the 62 .The small rocks go into the 63 between the big rocks. He then asks,Is it full? This time some students give no answer,but most reply,Yes! The teacher then starts to drop some sand into the bottle.The sand 64 the spaces between the small rocks.For the 65 time,the teacher asks,Is it full? Now most are doubting,but still,some reply,Yes! Then the teach er brings out a cup of water into the bottle.Whats the 66 of this show? asks the teacher.One 67 student answers,No matter无论】how 68 you are,you can always find time to do some more things. No,says the teacher,the point is that 69 you dont place the big rocks first,youll neverget them in.The big rocks are the 70 things in your life.If you fill your life with small things-as sh own by the small rocks,the sand and the water - youll never have the time for the important things. 61. A. toucher B.places C. pushes D. hits 62.A. mouth B. cup C. bottle D. bowl 63.A. spaces B. rooms C. fields D. edges 64.A. puts up B. turns up C. sets up D. fills up 65.A. first B. second C.third D. fourth 66.A. point B. method C. progress D. rule 67.A.angry B. funny C.bright D. crazy 68.A. busy B.rich C.great D. popular 69.A.when B.until C.unless D.if 70. A.pleasant B.important C.friendly D. interesting . 补全对话【共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分】根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hi,Susan. What movie are you watching tonight?B: 71 Its my second time watching it.A: Man on Wire.Hmm.B: 72 A: Yeah, I do. Its a great movie.B: I agree. 73 A: Oh, I remember. And it was in New York. I love that city.B:Me, too. 74 A: Id love to ,but I have to stay at home with my mom. 75 B: Sorry to hear that.Hope your mom will be better soon.A:Thanks. Enjoy your night.第三部分 阅读理解【共一大题，满分40分】.阅读理解【共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分】阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A B C D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项 A Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15,1452 in Italy. He is best known as artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa.However,Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He wasAlso a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become importantin modern day life. Although Leonardo hated war,he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun,which was produced and used in war many years later. By watching the way birds fly, Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying. Among his sketched素描we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines. Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines. Leonardo was a strange man. He didnt eat any meat, which was unusual in those times. He never published发表 his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror,starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left. We have very little of his work today. Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.76. According to the passage,Leonardo is not only an artist but also .A.an inventor B. an engineer C.a writer D.a musician77. was Leonardos most special inventor. A. The mirror writing B. The cutting machine C. The machine gun D. The flying machine78.Leonardo was strange, for example, .A.he didnt eat any vegetables B.he usually used mirror writing C.he liked to publish his discoveries D.he enjoyed drawing flying machines 79. Leonardo invented some machines to . A.stop the war B.help paint pictures C.watch the birds D.make good use of time80. From the passage, we can learn that Leonardo was very . A.humorous B.serious C.clever D.lonely B Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unlucky , I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time. When I was a little girl, I never dared ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to. Now , I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say,sorry, I am a stranger here. Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the F riendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps. I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didnt want to keep him waiting. When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!81. The writer always refuses to give people directions because . A.shes a strange to the city B.she doesnt know the people C.she has no time to help others D.shes afraid of giving wrong directions.82. A man stopped the writer on the way to . A.sell her something B.ask for the time C.make friends with her D.ask for the directions.83. The Friendship Building is the place where the writer . A.lives B.studies C.works D.teaches84. The word embarrassed in the last paragraph means .A.尴尬 B.困惑 C.激动 D.拮据85. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer is too shy to give others directions B. The writer has a very poor sense of directionsC. The writer never got lost when she was young.D. The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.CEvery school has notice boards. Lets see what is on the notice board of an American school. 86. According to School Policy, visitors have to when entering the school.A.hand in a note B.call at 524-9752 C.check in at the office D.telephone to the school87. From , parents can get information on the parents meeting.A.School Policy B.Report Card C.After-school Program D.Class Announcement88. Report Card shows parents . A.certain school rules B.after-school activities C.plans for classes and tests D.childrens school life and work. 89. Suppose Tony doesnt do well at school but makes progress, he will get on the Report Card. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 490. Students do their homework and read books . A.from 3:30 to 4:30 B.from 3:30 to 6:00 C.from 4:30 to 6:00 D.from 6:00 to 7:00D In our life, we may meet person with different personalities性格 。 What is your personality type类型? Read about the following and find out ! A Dreamer thinks there is a right way to do things. This person wants to live in the perfect world. Many are good listeners and like to help others. Many Dreamers work as teachers, and often lead others. Famous Dreamers: Mohandas Gandhi, Angelina Jolie. A Partner wants to be in a group. For this person, rules are important. They consider tradition to be of great value. Partners are often serious, careful people. Many do well as teachers, managers and police officers. Famous Partners: Queen Elizabeth，Mother Teresa. For Thinkers, understanding things is very important. They like to deal with problems and make new things. Thinkers can also be active. They like to win. They have very strong opinions主张. Many Thinkers work as scientists, inventors and engineers. Famous Thinkers: Bill Gates, Stephen Hawking. Artists want to be free. They dont want to follow the rules all the time. They also like trying new things. Lik