冀教版八年级下册Unit 1 Whats the matter_综合能力检测卷A卷.doc

冀教版八年级下册Unit 1 Whats the matter_综合能力检测卷A卷一、 听下面5个句子，根据所听内容，选择与之相符的图片。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）听句子，选择符合题意的图画回答问题（ ） A . B . C . 2. （2分）听句子，选出与其意思相符的图片 A . B . C . 3. （2分）选出与所听句子意思相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 4. （2分）Whats the matter with Judy? A . B . C . 5. （2分）What will Linda do this evening? A . B . C . 二、 听短对话，选择正确的答案。 (共5题；共10分)6. （2分）听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片 A . B . C . 7. （2分）Where will the speaker go after finishing the homework? A . B . C . 8. （2分）Which is the speaker talking about? A . B . C . 9. （2分）Where will Peter and his friend meet tomorrow? A . B . C . 10. （2分）What is his father? A . B . C . 三、 听长对话，选择正确的答案。 (共2题；共6分)11. （2分）Which is cleverer according to Frank? A . Policemen.B . Robots.C . Human beings.12. （4分）听第二段对话，回答问题。 （1）What is Janes dream? A . To become a dancer.B . To become a painter.C . To become a singer.（2）What subject is Jane going to study in the university? A . HistoryB . MusicC . Art四、 听短文，完成表格。 (共1题；共2分)13. （2分）Whats one of the terrible reasons for pollution? A . B . C . 五、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)14. （2分）Once Upon a Bite is _useful show. _show tells us nice food around the world. A . an, theB . an, /C . a, theD . a, /15. （2分） Im sorry I _ my exercise book at home this morning. It doesnt matter. Dont forget _ it here this afternoon. A . left; to takeB . forgot; bringingC . left; to bringD . forgot; to bring16. （2分）Wang Yaping gave an lesson in space.A . relaxingB . boringC . difficultD . exciting17. （2分）The environmental problems are still serious today though the government have taken actions. Thats true. Pollution from factories _ our efforts to make our world cleaner.A . compares withB . cancels outC . sets off18. （2分）Lillian said memorizing the words of pop songs helped _.A . a lot ofB . lot ofC . a littleD . a little of19. （2分）Dont copy others work. If you do it by, youll feel much better.A . youB . yourC . itselfD . yourself20. （2分）Would you like to go to my birthday party this Sunday?Oh, _! We will have a family party that day.A . thank goodnessB . what a pityC . of course21. （2分）What about playing football this afternoon , Simon? I would rather _ at home than _ football. Its too hot outside.A . stay; to playB . stay; playC . to stay; to playD . to stay; playing22. （2分）_ important _ us to listen carefully in class! A . Thats; ofB . Its; forC . This is; forD . Its; of23. （2分）Bruce used to _ late for school?Yes, but now he is used to _ up early.A . be; getB . being; gettingC . being; getD . be; getting24. （2分）Money from the _ / buk / sales will be donated. A . bikeB . bookC . backD . black25. （2分）Please do like this. Fold the paper_ and cut along the fold. A . into piecesB . in halfC . on halvesD . to half26. （2分）Im sorry，Mr HuI _ my English exercise book at homeIt doesnt matterPlease remember _ it here this afternoonA . forgot；to bringB . left；to takeC . forgot；to takeD . left；to bring27. （2分） Id like to travel to Moscow for vacation. Be realistic! For our poor situation at present, we cant _ a vacation.A . affordB . offerC . acceptD . provide28. （2分）Excuse me, can I sit here? . The old man who sat here will be back soon.A . Youre welcome.B . Yes, please.C . Youd better not.D . No problem.六、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day, Mary1shopping with her mother.When they reached 2the supermarket, Mary was very3.There were many nice things and many people 4it.Marys mother told her 5her. They walked around and they 6some things for breakfast.When they came to one shelf(货架).Mary 7some boxes of chocolate.Mary wanted her mother to buy some8her.Her mother gave 9a box of brown chocolate.Mary shook(摇晃)her head.She wanted a box of white chocolate. Her mother didnt understand her.“Why do you want a box of white chocolate?” asked her mother.“I will not bite my fingers(咬手指) when I eat them 10night.” Answered Mary.After hearing this, Marys mother laughed and they left the supermarket happily.（1）A . went B . go C . goes （2）A . to B . at C . / （3）A . happy B . sorry C . sad （4）A . on B . for C . in （5）A . to go with B . went with C . going with （6）A . bought B . took C . brought （7）A . looked B . watched C . saw （8）A . to B . for C . with （9）A . her B . she C . him （10）A . on B . in C . at 七、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共36分)30. （8分）阅读理解 Researchers have developed paper that can be printed with UV light (紫外线), free from the need for ink (油墨). People can clear the information away on the light-printable paper by heating it to 120and it can be reused more than 80 times.The research was carried out in order to reduce the effects of paper production on deforestation (滥砍滥伐). The researchers, from Shandong University in China and the University of California, Riverside, said that the secret behind the technology is a color-changing chemical. A thin coating of the chemical can be used on usual paper and turn it into a reusable, light-printable one. Heating the paper for 10 minutes can help clear the information away more quickly.Professor Yadong Yin, a chemistry professor at the University of California and a co-author of the study, said, The greatest importance of our work is the development of a new technology to produce an ink-free rewritable paper that has the same feel and appearance as usual paper. Our work is believed to have great economic and environmental influences on the modem society. Paper production has a bad influence on the environment. Its the main cause of industrial pollution and paper thrown away by people makes up about 40% of landfills where waste is buried under the ground.It is predicted that light-printable paper will be inexpensive in the future. The printing process is also more cost-effective than the usual one as no ink is needed. Most importantly, it can be reused many times, which greatly reduces the cost.（1）Why did researchers do the research? A . To make more money by selling the paper.B . To save more ink and more money.C . To make people interested in writing on the paper.D . To stop people from cutting down more trees.（2）What does the underlined word it refer to? A . Usual paper.B . The chemical.C . The technology.D . Ink.（3）What cant we know from Paragraph 3? A . The rewritable paper looks the same as the usual paper.B . Wasted papa: is the most serious pollution.C . The research will make a difference to our economic development.D . Our environment will be influenced by the rewritable paper.（4）What are the advantages of the rewritable paper?a. It can be recycled many times.b. It can help save money.c. It is environmentally-friendly.d. It will help save time.A . abcB . bedC . acdD . abd31. （20分）阅读理解DHe Jiang, a postgraduate（研究生）in biology. will become the first Chinese student to give a speech in the commencement(毕业典礼)at Harvard University on May 26, 2016.Given the highest honor by the university, He Jiang, who was born in a small village in Hunan province, said, People in China often believe that its useless to study and children from the countryside cannot be successful in the future. However, I cannot agree with them. Education can change a persons life. I hope my experience can encourage the students from the countryside to spare no effort in study and make their dreams come true.Different from many other families in the village, his parents never thought about finding a job in big cities and leaving their two sons at home without their care. His father was strict about their studies. He and his younger brother studied at home while the other kids in the village played in the fields. Unlike his strict father, his mother took her sons side when her husband scolded the boys. She preferred to sit with her sons when they studied rather than chat with other women in the village.Getting the chance to speak at the commencement is no accident. During his first days in Harvard, it was quite difficult for him to follow the professors in class and he was speechless in campus because of his poor English. Instead of giving up, He Jiang spent all his free time on English. He also made friends with natives to improve his speaking English. One year later, he had little difficulty in class and soon became one of the top students in his class. With the encouragement from Professor Diana Eck. He Jiang decided to apply(申请）for the chance to speak at the commencement.“Few Chinese students had applied before, but I wanted to have a try. I just want to realize my idea of letting more people hear the voice from China and telling them that China is not what it used to be. said He Jiang. After beating three students from Harvard Kennedy School in the third and final round, He Jiang made it to get the chance to speak at the commencement.He Jiang will go to Massachusetts Institute of Technology after graduating from Harvard.（1）Where will He Jiang give the speech? A . Harvard University.B . Hunan Province.C . Harvard Kenney School.D . Massachusets Institute of Technology.（2）Where will He Jiang give the speech? A . Harvard University.B . Hunan Province.C . Harvard Kenney School.D . Massachusets Institute of Technology.（3）The underlined part means . A . get ready for studyB . try their best in studyC . enjoy themselves in studyD . be interested in study.（4）The underlined part means . A . get ready for studyB . try their best in studyC . enjoy themselves in studyD . be interested in study.（5）Which of the following is true according to the passage? A . He Jiang is the only child in the family.B . Both of He Jiangs parents were very strict with him.C . He Jiangs parents never tried to find a job in a big city.D . He Jiang often played in the fields with other kids in the village.（6）Which of the following is true according to the passage? A . He Jiang is the only child in the family.B . Both of He Jiangs parents were very strict with him.C . He Jiangs parents never tried to find a job in a big city.D . He Jiang often played in the fields with other kids in the village.（7）Paragraph 4 mainly tell us . A . how He Jiang got the chanceB . how hardworking He Jiang wasC . why He Jiang applaied for the chanceD . what He Jiang studied in Harvard（8）Paragraph 4 mainly tell us . A . how He Jiang got the chanceB . how hardworking He Jiang wasC . why He Jiang applaied for the chanceD . what He Jiang studied in Harvard（9）From the passage, we can know that . A . like father, like sonB . the early birds get wormsC . practice makes perfectD . where there is a will, there is a way（10）From the passage, we can know that . A . like father, like sonB . the early birds get wormsC . practice makes perfectD . where there is a will, there is a way32. （8分）阅读理解Have you ever had the flu(流感)? If you have, you know how bad it can make you feel. Most kids will get the flu sometime during their school years.When you have the flu, you usually get a fever(发烧) (which can be high), have a cough(咳嗽), feel very tired, and may have a sore throat(喉咙痛) as well. It can make you feel sick for a few days or for as long as a week. Sometimes, it can be hard to tell if you have the flu or a cold, but with the flu, youll usually have a higher fever and feel much worse.The flu is a type of virus(病毒), which means medicine will only help the symptoms such as the cough and fever. For most kids, the flu comes and goes, but for some, it can be a serious illness. Most kids get the flu in winter because germs(细菌) spread(传播) more easily when kids are inside in settings such as classrooms.The best way to stop from getting the flu is to wash your hands often, keep your hands to yourself, and go to your doctor for the flu shot(注射) or mist(喷雾).（1）What does the underlined word symptoms mean in the passage? A . Viruses.B . Signs.C . Colds.D . Medicines.（2）According to the writer, which of the following is true? A . Most kids get the flu in winter.B . The flu always comes with a sore throat.C . Most kids dont even realize they have the flu.D . The flu cant spread from one person to another easily.（3）Which of the following would not help you in stopping the flu? A . Getting a flu shot or flu mist.B . Washing your hands often.C . Keeping your hands to yourself.D . Staying in the classroom.（4）According to the passage, the writer probably(很可能) agrees that _. A . the flu is not really a virusB . medicine will not be able to kill the fluC . medicine doesnt help a lot if you have the fluD . medicine will not help your fever or sore throat八、 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 (共5题；共5分)33. （1分）I do the work for fifty _ (分钟). 34. （1分）When she was young，she was able to play many p_(首) of music by Mozart. 35. （1分）Linda bought a_（一对）of nice toys for me. 36. （1分）How do you s _ it？C-A-T.37. （1分）Jim is his _ （第一） name. 九、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共6分)38. （1分）Boys and girls, did you enjoy _(you) at the party? 39. （1分）The bus can carry twenty _ (passenger). 40. （1分）The woman is a _. (work) 41. （2分）_she_(go) to Yancheng next month ? 42. （1分）Everybody should know the _(important) of health. 十、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 (共5题；共18分)43. （4分）废纸不应该扔在这里。 Waste paper _ _ _ _ here.44. （2分）她对自己要求非常严格。(完成译句)She is very _ _ herself.45. （4分）将你看到中文翻译成英文（1）_赢得的心（2）_世界各地（3）_一群（4）_把搞糟46. （4分）不像其他男孩子，Aries对网络游戏不感兴趣。 Unlike other boys, Aries _ _ _ _online games.47. （4分）如果你想减肥,你应该经常锻炼。_you want to _weight, you should _often.十一、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)48. （10分）从下面方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填写入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次），按编号将答案依次填入下边表格内。somebody, laugh, nothing, actual, mean, encourage, know, able, success, development, creative, livelyEven in early times, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave _to life.Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and _holds to it, he or she will find a way to make it come true.Normally, children dont have much experience or _. However, they are natural dreamers. With their rich imagination, children are _than adults and they can come up with their fantastic dreams. History is full of examples. Many great men were dreamers when th