译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷 D卷.doc

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷 D卷一、 单项选择。(10分) (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）In the US, I often see people hug when they meet.Its _ to see that. Americans often greet each other in this way.A . unusualB . impossibleC . common2. （1分）While we _ football in the classroom, the teacher came in.A . were playB . were playingC . are playingD . played3. （1分）Will you go to _ school-leavers party tomorrow?Certainly. Im going with my parents.A . aB . anC . theD . /4. （1分）The government should try to do _ to improve the food quality.A . nothingB . anybodyC . somethingD . somebody5. （1分） _ does the bridge made of steel weigh?About 90,000 tons.A . How muchB . How longC . How heavyD . How far6. （1分）Jack wants _ potatoes _lunch. A . having, toB . have, forC . to have, for7. （1分）A cat fell into the hole.Lets help it _ out of the hole.A . climbB . bringC . take8. （1分）We should use _ plastic bags to protect the environment. Lets say goodbye to them.A . fewerB . moreC . someD . less9. （1分）Either you your sister because one of you must stay at home.A . or, goesB . nor, goC . or, go10. （1分）Whats your mother like?_.A . She likes clothesB . She has a sisterC . She is tallD . She is strict with me二、 完形填空。(10分) (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。People with different cultures (文化) and languages live together in India. Its a very old 1with a large population. Today there are over1.3 billion people in India. Soon it might surpass (超过) China and 2a country with the largest population in the world.Different 3China, family planning in India isnt made. In the 1970s and 1980s the Indian government tried to 4their growing population, but it is still increasing quickly.Many women have more than three 5in India. About one third of Indias 6is under 14. It makes India one of the worlds 7countries. However, India has the largest proportion (比例) of people who cant read 8write.More than 70% of Indian people live in the countryside. These years more and more people in the countryside are 9to cities. But there they live in crowded places with no electricity (电) or clean water. As a 10cities like Mumbai, Calcutta and New Delhi have more and more problems.（1）A . countryside B . town C . city D . country （2）A . become B . help C . develop D . produce （3）A . about B . from C . between D . with （4）A . forget B . protect C . stop D . understand （5）A . jobs B . teachers C . children D . houses （6）A . population B . land C . money D . food （7）A . oldest B . youngest C . poorest D . richest （8）A . so B . but C . and D . or （9）A . moving B . walking C . working D . writing （10）A . team B . way C . result D . symbol 三、 阅读理解。(30分) (共3题；共30分)12. （10分）阅读理解 A dentist(牙医) was starting his work in the morning. Suddenly a man ran in. His face was red and he could only say Quick! Quick l. The dentist thought he must be very sick. His assistant (助手) helped to make the man sit in a chair. The dentist gave the man some medicine to make him sleep. Then, he looked into the mans mouth and pulled out all the bad teeth. When the man woke up, he said in a low voice, Quick, doctor, quick.Its all right now, the dentist told him. Its over.You dont understand, said the man. I came to tell you that your house is on fire.根据上述内容判断下列句子正误。（1）The dentist was starting his work in the morning. （2）Suddenly a woman ran into the dentists office. （3）The dentist thought the man must be very sick. （4）The dentists assistant helped to make the man sit on a table. （5）The dentist pulled out all the mans bad teeth. 13. （10分） It is said that another acre of the worlds forest will be destroyed forever. Why is this happening? There are two reasons land and wood. In many countries the trees have been cut down because the land was needed for animals or crops. In other parts of the world the trees are cut down because their wood is wanted. This wood is used by local people for firewood or it is used for building. But many people dont know that in most places the trees wont be replaced. The soil in the forests is very thin, but it is protected by the trees. When the trees are cut down, the soil is washed away by the rain or blown away by the wind. Soon nothing can be grown on it. The forest becomes a desert. Then more land will be needed, and more trees will be cut down.When the forest is destroyed, it isnt only the trees that are lost the homes of millions of animals and plants are destroyed, too. All kinds of animals are in danger fish，reptiles, birds, mammals, insects, and shellfish as well as thousands of plants.Who is to blame for this? The answer is simple: all of us. There are just too many people in the world. The worlds population is now six billion. Of course, its very easy to blame the local people. We dont cut down trees. They do. But the products are bought by people like you and me wood houses, beds, tables, chairs, paper Why are the forests being destroyed? Just look around. You are probably using it right now.（1）People cut down large areas of trees in order to _.A . grow cropsB . keep animalsC . build housesD . get land and wood（2）In most places, _after trees are cut down.A . new trees can grow betterB . forests will become desertsC . most animals can live thereD . people build new house there（3）According to the passage, we should _ to protect the forest.A . use fewer wood productsB . plant more treesC . blame the local peopleD . protect the soil14. （10分）阅读理解 Many scientists find that colors can change peoples feelings. Its very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous. Now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things theyve learned from scientific studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.（1）How does the color green make the students feel? A . Hungry.B . Nervous.C . Angry.D . Relaxed.（2）Which color isnt mentioned in this passage? A . Green.B . White.C . Light blue.D . Red.（3）What do many fast food restaurants do? Play loud music. Play soft music.Have hard seats. Paint their walls red.A . B . C . D . （4）Whats the best title for this passage? A . Color and RestaurantB . Use Color to Make MoneyC . Color and ScienceD . Use Color to Change Feelings四、 根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。(5分) (共5题；共5分)15. （1分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母 (每空限填一词)。（1）May is the f_month of a year（2）Hes Dale Miller and Miller is his l_name（3）一What day is it after Sunday? 一M_（4）Alan and I are good friends and we go to the s_school（5）Kate wants to have at_to Yunnan with me next month16. （1分）This time I noticed a great _ (变化）in her. 17. （1分）She always e_(表达) herself most fully in her paintings. 18. （1分）The old _(夫妇) is going to take a trip to the mountains. 19. （1分）根据短文内容和所给提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空一词。Hello! Boys and girls. Im Karry Wang. Karry is my first name and Wang is my _ (姓) name. Im from Chongqing, China. _ (现在) I live in Beijing, a big _ (城市) in China. Im 17 years old. Im a singer and Im one of the members of TFBOYS. I have _ （两个）good friends. They are Roy Wang and Jackson Yi. Roy likes _ (游泳). But Jackson _ (和)I like basketball. _(我们的) music teacher is Ms. Cheng. She is very nice and _ (每人) of TFBOYS likes her very much. Today is _ (星期五), its her birthday. We want to buy her some _ (花) and sing a song for her. I cant wait!五、 用所给词的适当形式填空，使句意通顺。(5分) (共5题；共5分)20. （1分）We should not tell our personal information to _(strange). 21. （1分）Jim is really good at _(learn) new things. 22. （1分）What are you doing? I_(do) my homework. 23. （1分）There are _ (seven) days in a week. 24. （1分）Helens teacher was so _ with the great progress she made this term. (satisfy