中考英语 阅读理解训练（12）1.doc

山西省运城市稷山县2016中考英语阅读理解精品训练（12）该资源的编排特点是：选取了有代表性的2016中考模拟试题中的阅读理解。该照片排版非常工整，字体统一为五号，行距统一为1.5倍，文章经过了仔细校正，自认为没有文字错误。（来自2016中考模拟训练）（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Hello, everyone. A problem with teenagers safety becomes serious because the school violence (暴力) happens more often in some areas. We are planning to build an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe environment. Please be part of our plan!What is School Watch?School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom and you do the same for them.Is it for everyone?Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.What else can it do?School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help schoolmates who have problems with their homework.Who is the Best School Watcher?Our school will look for the Best School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one!How do you start?To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. You can check the official website at www. schoolwatch. com if you want to get more information.31. School Watch can help its members _.A. save the environmentB. organize sports activitiesC. improve the quality of school lifeD. go on school trips32. Anyone can become a member of School Watch because _.A. everyone may have problems B. everyone can give help to othersC. everyone needs to make some friends D. everyone needs help with his homework33. The best school watcher can get _.A.much money B.many books for free C.lots of friends D.a lot of prizes34. If you want to be a member of School Watch, you should _.A. check the websiteB. be good at your schoolworkC. talk to the headmasterD. talk to the director of the plan in your grade35.We can see the passage in_. A. newspapers B.storybooks C. fashion magazines D.Sports news参考答案31-35.CBDDA （来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses.But I never hear my parents say“I love you” to each other. Even on some special days sending flowers between them is hardly ever seen.Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between them. Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schooling. One day, my mother was sewing a quilt（缝被子）. I silently sat beside her. “Mum, is there love between you and Dad?” I asked in a very low voice. With surprise in her eyes, she stopped her work for a while. Then she said, “Susan, look at this thread（线）. It can hardly be seen, but its really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside.” I couldnt understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. After they were back, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple. After two months my father still couldnt walk by himself. “Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. “Susan, dont worry about me.” he said. “I just like walking with your mum. I like this kind of life.” Reading his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply. Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.36. Why does the writer doubt the love of her parents? ABecause they hardly meet each other.BBecause they hardly speak to each other.CBecause they often argue with each other.DBecause they hardly express their love.37. Susan father stayed in hospital for _. A. one dayB. one monthC. two monthsD. three months38. Susan came to understand her mother _. A. while her mother was sewing a quiltB. before her father was in hospital C. after her father was seriously sick D. when she was sitting beside her mother39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ALove is there, no matter whether you say it or not BAfter two months from the hospital, Susans father could walk by himself.CThe writers parents didnt love each other.DThe writer understood her mums words at once.40. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? A. How to Make a Quilt StrongB. Love is just a Thread C. Walking on the Country RoadD. A Seriously Sick Father参考答案36-40.DBCAB （来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A computer can get very hot when it works on a lot of programs. It can cost a lot to cool the computer. So some scientists want to know what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used.Large Internet companies such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers. As these computers deal with information, they produce lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems. These systems send the heat into the air.A company in Holland (荷兰) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy. So the company developed a specialdevicethe e-Radiator.Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money. He explains that the energy is used twiceonce to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that the users dont have to pay to cool their computers.Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes.“We pay for the computer using, so, in that way, homeowners get heating for free.” Boaz says.Jan Visser is one of the homeowners. “If you use the computer more, the e-Radiator producers more heat, ”he says, “It cannot provide enough heat if you dont use your computer often.” But he is ready to try it. Its a great help for his family.The company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 55. It says the system could save its users about $440 a year.41. Before the e-Radiator appears, usually the heat of a computer _.A. is sent into the airB. helps the five homeownersC. is used twiceD. makes the computer work better42. The e-radiator is mainly used _.A. to help MicrosoftB. to provide heat C. to heat the computerD. to drive the computer43. The Chinese meaning of the word “device” in this passage is probably “_”.A.节能 B. 实验C. 开关D. 仪器44. How much could the system save its users a month?A. About 20 dollars. B. About 440 dollars. C. About 36 yuan. D. About 36 dollars.45. The best title of the passage may be “_”.A. An Environment ProblemB. The Future ComputersC. A New Way to Heat HomesD. The Energy to Be Wasted参考答案41-45.ABDDC（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Here is a weather table. Dear friends, after you read it ,can you answer the following questions?CityMaxMinWeatherBeijing035clearChangchun1220snowyShanghai1609rainyGuangzhou2919cloudyHaikou2622rainyWuhan1708cloudyLanzhou112clearKunming1807clear( )31.How many kinds of weather are there in this weather report? A. Four B. Five C. Six D. Eight( )32.Which city is the coldest that day? A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Lanzhou D. Changchun( )33.Whats the meaning of Max? A. The highest temperature at night. B. The temperature at night C. The highest temperature in the daytime D. the smallest number参考答案31-33 ADC （来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Most people at some time or another have dreamed of being a popular kid at school. Being popular in middle school is much easier than it sounds. Just follow a few steps and finally see what it feels like to be a popular kid.First, why do you want to be popular? Ask yourself if your desire(渴望) for being popular comes from looking down on yourself or an unlucky situation. If it does, then work first on your self-confidence.Be friendly to everyone, even people that other people think are weird or different. If you are strange or different, realize that everyone is strange in their own way. Take part in school activities and make yourself more visible( 可见的) to the school population.Find a talent or special skill that you have. Whether your skill is telling jokes, drawing, singing or playing soccer, show your skill in a right way.Volunteer to help with classroom or school activities that will help you leave a good impression (印象）on teachers. Develop a personal style that you feel goes well with your personality.Be yourself and have fun. Keep your strong sense and personality. Join school clubs, sporting teams and student government to show yourself as someone who makes a difference at your school .( )34.What does the underlined word “ weird ” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Strange. B. Popular. C. Exciting D. Common( )35.What does the writer probably think is important to do according to the last paragraph? ANot losing a sense of self BCreating a club of our own CMaking a difference to our school DFollowing other students example( )36.Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the writer? ABe nice to other people at school BFind something that you are good at CMake your teachers know youre a good student DMake friends with some students who are popular( )37.The writer writes the passage to tell us_. Awhat to do in high school Bhow to get along well with othersChow to become popular in middle schoolDwhat kinds of students are popular at school参考答案34-37 AADC （来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。In the 1920s , the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by air because it was expensive and dangerous. In those days, there were no flight attendants(服务) to look after the passengers. Young men ,or “stewards” helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers luggage(行李)but they did not provide food and drinks. But then in 1930,a woman called Ellen Church invented the “stewardess”.Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iowa. She was a different child. She didnt want to work on a farm or marry a farmer she wanted a more adventurous(冒险的)life. Ellen studied to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital. For the next few years she stayed at the hospital and at the same time took flying lessons and got her pilots license. Ellen was twenty-five years old when she first got in touch with Boeing Air Transport. She loved flying but she understood that airlines were a mans world. Although women like Emelia Earheart were becoming famous, she realized it was impossible for a woman to have a career as a pilot .But she had another idea. Most people were frightened of flying because flying was still an unreliable(不可靠的) way to travel. There were often delays(延误),many crashes and the bad weather made many passengers sick. Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and B.A.T. agreed.The young woman from Iowa and seven other nurses became the first air stewardesses.At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses. In 1940 there were around 1000 of them working for different airlines. The early “stewardesses” had to be under twenty-five-year-old, single and slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to promise not to get married or have children. It was hard job and not well paid. They worked long hours and earned1 an hour.In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in